1172 1172 was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar .Events February - Saladin conquers the fort of Shobik. April-May - Béla returns to Hungary , where he is acclaimed king. Richard Lionheart becomes Duke of Aquitaine . Henry II of England and Humbert III, Count of Savoy agree to wed their respective heirs, John of England and Alicia. The alliance never occurs because Henry's elder heir, Henry the Young King , becomes jealous over the castles which the elder Henry promises to the couple, and stages a rebellion which will take the elder Henry two years to put down . By that time, Alicia has died. Alberto di Morra is sent by Pope Alexander III to the Council of Avranches , where Henry II of England is absolved of the sin of murder, in the matter of the assassination of Thomas Becket . The Synod of Cashel ends the Celtic Christian system , and brings them under the Pope . A Muslim rebellion is quelled at Prades ; this event marks the end of the pacification of the lands recently conquered by the Catalans . According to the annals of the Worcester Priory , "nothing memorable" happens in this year. Births July - Baldwin I of Constantinople date unknown * Ranulph de Blondeville, 4th Earl of Chester * Isabel de Clare, 4th Countess of Pembroke * Louis I, Count of Blois * Fujiwara Moroie , last of the Japanese Fujiwara Regents probable * Isabella of Jerusalem , Queen of Jerusalem 1190/1192–1205Deaths March 4 - King Stephen III of Hungary December 23 - Ugo Ventimiglia , Italian cardinal date unknown * Il-Arslan , Khwarazm Shah * Douce II, Countess of Provence * Acharya Hemachandra , Indian mathematician , philosopher and historian * William III, Count of Ponthieu
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