1352
Year 1352 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.Events
January–December
- June 4 - Glarus joins the Swiss Confederation.
- June 27 - Zug joins the Swiss Confederation.
- October - Byzantine civil war of 1352–57 - Battle of Demotika: Fighting as allies of John VI Kantakouzenos, the Ottoman beylik scores its first victory on European soil, against the Serbs.
- December 18 - Pope Innocent VI succeeds Pope Clement VI as the 199th pope.
Date unknown
- Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta reports the existence of the ngoni and balafon instruments, at the court of Mansa Musa.
- The Sultanate of Bengal is formed after the realms of Satgaon, Lakhnauti and Sonargaon are united under Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah.
- Coming from Hungary, the noble Vlach Dragoş becomes the first voivode of Moldova, being seen as the founder of this principality.
- Following the death of his father Basarab, Nicholas Alexander becomes voivode of Wallachia, after being co-ruler for about eight years.
- Corpus Christi College is founded as a College of the University of Cambridge, by the Guilds of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary.
- Süleyman Pasha, the son of the Ottoman bey, crosses the Bosphorus and seizes Çimpe Castle on the Gallipoli Peninsula, the first European territory held by the Ottoman Empire.
- Lionel of Antwerp marries Elizabeth, daughter of William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster.
- William de Ashlee becomes Rector of Maids Moreton, England.
- The town of Biel/Bienne, Switzerland, finalizes its alliance with the city of Bern.
- Reginald de Cobham, 1st Baron Cobham becomes a Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter of England.
- The Earldom of Kent becomes extinct.
- The Metropolitan of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church; the Metropolitan of Halych begins to relocate back to Kiev, after having moved to Halych in 1299. Thereafter, the Metropolitan will hold the title of Metropolitan of Kiev-Halych and All Rus.
- After years of begging and being a Buddhist monk, the penniless Chinese peasant Zhu Yuanzhang joins the Red Turban Rebellion against the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China; he will later become the first emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Births
- May 5 - Rupert of Germany, Count Palatine of the Rhine
- Elizabeth of Slavonia, Latin empress consort of Constantinople
- date unknown
- * John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter
- * Vytautas the Great, Grand Duke of Lithuania
Deaths
- September 15 - Ewostatewos, Ethiopian monk and religious leader
- December 6 - Pope Clement VI
- date unknown
- * Matthias of Arras, French architect
- * Elizabeth of Carinthia, Queen of Sicily, regent of Sicily
- * William de Ros, 3rd Baron de Ros
- * Basarab I of Wallachia
- * Al-Hakim II, Caliph of Cairo
- * Laurence Minot, English poet
- * Archbishop Vasilii Kalika of Novgorod
- * Yoshida Kenkō, Japanese monk and author