16th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) The 16th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service during the Second Boer War and the First and Second World Wars .History During the Second Boer War, the 16th brigade was active in South Africa as part of the 8th Division from early 1900 until the war ended in 1902. It was under the command of major-general Barrington Campbell , and included the following battalions: The brigade was part of the 6th Infantry Division during the First World War. It served on the Western Front throughout the War.Component units during the First World War Component units included: The brigade was based in Palestine before the Second World War during the Arab revolt , and at the beginning of the war as part of the British 8th Infantry Division . It was later part of the British 6th Infantry Division which was redesignated as the British 70th Infantry Division on 10 October 1941. This brigade was involved in the breakout from Tobruk and after being transferred, along with the rest of the 70th Division , to India and Burma , it was transformed into a Chindit formation. It fought in the Second Chindit Campaign of 1944, commanded by Brigadier Gilmour Anderson . Battles which the brigade took part in included, Battle of Sidi Barrani , Battle of Bardia , Battle of Damascus , Battle of Tobruk .Component units during the Second World War According to War Office policy, regiments would be assigned to formations/commands for max of 3 years, and be rotated at the end of their tenure. Units which formed under the brigade during the war included: 2nd Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment, Mobilisation—12 May 1941 / 30 May 1941—14 October 1944 1st Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment , Mobilisation—16 October 1939 / 7 May 1945—31 August 1945 1st Battalion, Welch Regiment , Mobilisation—6 November 1939 1st Battalion, Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters , Mobilisation—6 January 1940 2nd Battalion, Rifle Brigade, 15 October 1939—6 January 1940 2nd Battalion, West Yorkshire Regiment , 16 October 1939—5 December 1939 1st Battalion, Buffs, 28 December 1939—15 January 1940 1st Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders , 17 January 1940—15 May 1941 / 30 May 1941—11 June 1941 2nd Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment , 24 January 1940—22 October 1944 2nd Battalion, King's Own Royal Regiment , 11 June 1941—25 September 1943 / 15 October 1944—28 October 1944 1st Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers , 15 October 1944—28 October 1944 1st Battalion, Cameronians, 23 October 1944—5 August 1945 2nd Battalion, Duke of Wellington's Regiment , 29 October 1944—31 August 1945 1st Battalion, Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment , 29 October 1944—31 August 1945 4th Battalion, Border Regiment , 29 October 1944—20 February 1945 1st Battalion, King's Regiment , 6 May 1945—31 August 1945 1st Battalion, Royal Scots Fusiliers, 27 May 1945—31 August 1945 16th Infantry Brigade Anti-Tank Company, 20 September 1941—28 February 1942 During the period 26 February 1942 to 7 February 1943, when the brigade went to Ceylon , the following additional units were under its command: In September 1943 the brigade was re-organised for Long-range penetration role under Special Force . During this period, the brigade controlled : 45th Reconnaissance Regiment , Reconnaissance Corps — Forming 45 & 54 Columns, under command from 16 September 1943—17 October 1944 as infantry 2nd Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment — Forming 21 & 22 Columns 2nd Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment — Forming 17 & 71 Columns 51st/69th Field/Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery — Forming 51 & 69 Columns, under command from 18 October 1943—28 October 1944 as infantryOfficers Commanding Commanding officers included: Brigadier C.E.N. Lomax Brigadier O.L. Roberts Brigadier A.R. Aslett Brigadier R.G. Price Brigadier B.E. Fergusson Brigadier C.J. Wilkinson Brigadier G.M. Anderson
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