1897 Home Nations Championship


The 1897 Home Nations Championship was the fifteenth series of the rugby union Home Nations Championship. Four matches were played between 9 January and 13 March. It was contested by England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Wales only completed one match during this championship as the Welsh Rugby Union withdrew from the International Rugby Board in February 1897 due to the Gould Affair, and was therefore ineligible to play any further international matches.
The rules at the time stated the final table would be decided on match points and then points scored. As all teams finished with two match points, the championship was theoretically drawn, but England claimed the title through their greater score, even though they lost their first two games and conceded more tries and points than any of the other three countries. Most sources list the results of the 1897 championship as "not completed" due to the tied results.

Table

Results

Not played

The matches for this season were decided on points scored. A try was worth three points, while converting a kicked goal from the try gave an additional two points. A dropped goal and a goal from mark were both worth four points. Penalty goals were worth three points.

The matches

Wales vs. England

Wales: Billy Bancroft, Cliff Bowen, Gwyn Nicholls, Arthur Gould capt., Tom Pearson, Selwyn Biggs, Daniel Jones, Jack Evans, Arthur Boucher, Jack Rhapps, Bill Morris, Harry Packer, Dick Hellings, Fred Cornish, Dai Evans
England J. F. Byrne, FA Byrne, Ernest Fookes, EM Baker, T Fletcher, Cyril Wells, EW Taylor capt., F Jacob, JH Baron, PJ Ebdon, RF Oakes, WB Stoddart, Frank Stout, W Ashford, RH Mangles
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Ireland vs. England

Ireland J Fulton, W Gardiner, S Lee, Lawrence Bulger, TH Stevenson, Louis Magee, GG Allen, JE McIlwaine, JH Lytle, WG Byron, M Ryan, J Ryan, EG Forrest capt., Andrew Clinch, CV Rooke
England J. F. Byrne, G.C. Robinson, Ernest Fookes, JT Taylor, WL Bunting, S Northmore, EW Taylor capt., F Jacob, JH Baron, PJ Ebdon, RF Oakes, WB Stoddart, Frank Stout, W Ashford, RH Mangles
----

Scotland vs. Ireland

Scotland: AR Smith, W Neilson, GT Campbell, CJN Fleming, T Scott, RC Greig, M Elliot, Robert MacMillan capt., JH Dods, MC Morrison, WMC McEwan, TM Scott, RC Stevenson, GO Turnbull, Alex Laidlaw
Ireland Pierce O'Brien-Butler, W Gardiner, Lucius Gwynn, Lawrence Bulger, TH Stevenson, Louis Magee, GG Allen, JE McIlwaine, JH Lytle, WG Byron, M Ryan, Jim Sealy, EG Forrest capt., Andrew Clinch, CV Rooke
----

England vs. Scotland

England J. F. Byrne, G.C. Robinson, Ernest Fookes, Osbert Mackie, WL Bunting, Cyril Wells, EW Taylor capt., F Jacob, J Pinch, E Knowles, RF Oakes, WB Stoddart, HW Dudgeon, LF Giblin, JAS Davidson
Scotland: AR Smith, W Neilson, Alf Bucher, AW Robertson, T Scott, JW Simpson, M Elliot, Robert MacMillan capt., JH Dods, MC Morrison, WMC McEwan, TM Scott, RC Stevenson, GO Turnbull, Andrew Balfour