1948 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1948 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1948 which coincided with President Harry S. Truman's election to a full term. Truman had campaigned against a "do-nothing"' Republican Party Congress that had opposed his initiatives and was seen as counterproductive. The Democratic Party regained control of both the House and Senate in this election. For Democrats, this was their largest gain since 1932. This was the last election when a member of a political party other than the Democrats, Republicans, or an Independent had one or more seats in the chamber.

Overall results

Party	Total seats	Change	Seat percentage	Vote percentage	Popular vote
Democratic Party	263	75	60.5%	52.6%	24,217,516
Republican Party	171	75	39.3%	45.4%	20,894,960
American Labor Party	1		0.2%	0.9%	409,789
Progressive Party	0		0.0%	0.8%	362,514
Prohibition Party	0		0.0%	0.1%	32,648
Independent	0		0.0%	0.1%	29,419
Liberal Party	0		0.0%	0.1%	27,394
Socialist Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	20,473
Socialist Workers Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	2,496
Communist Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	775
Socialist Labor Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	48
Others	0		0.0%	<0.1%	12,593
Totals	435		100.0%	100.0%	46,010,625

Special elections

Sorted by election date, then by district.

Alabama

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Frank W. Boykin	Democratic	1935	Incumbent re-elected.
	George M. Grant	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	George W. Andrews	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Sam Hobbs	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Albert Rains	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Pete Jarman	Democratic	1936	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Carter Manasco	Democratic	1941	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Robert E. Jones Jr.	Democratic	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Laurie C. Battle	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Arizona

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	John R. Murdock	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Richard F. Harless	Democratic	1942	Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Arizona. New member elected. Democratic hold.

Arkansas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Ezekiel C. Gathings	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Wilbur Mills	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	James William Trimble	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	William Fadjo Cravens	Democratic	1939	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Brooks Hays	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	William F. Norrell	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Oren Harris	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.

California

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Clarence F. Lea	Democratic	1916	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.
	Clair Engle	Democratic	1943	Incumbent re-elected.
	J. Leroy Johnson	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Franck R. Havenner	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Richard J. Welch	Republican	1926	Incumbent re-elected.
	George P. Miller	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	John J. Allen Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jack Z. Anderson	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Bertrand W. Gearhart	Republican	1934	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Alfred J. Elliott	Democratic	1937	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.
	Ernest K. Bramblett	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Richard Nixon	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Norris Poulson	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Helen Gahagan Douglas	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Gordon L. McDonough	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Donald L. Jackson	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Cecil R. King	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Willis W. Bradley	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Chester E. Holifield	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Carl Hinshaw	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harry R. Sheppard	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	John R. Phillips	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles K. Fletcher	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.

Colorado

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	John A. Carroll	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	William S. Hill	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Chenoweth	Republican	1940	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert F. Rockwell	Republican	1941	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.

Connecticut

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	William J. Miller	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Horace Seely-Brown Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Ellsworth Foote	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John Davis Lodge	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	James T. Patterson	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Antoni Sadlak	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	J. Caleb Boggs	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Florida

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	J. Hardin Peterson	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	Emory H. Price	Democratic	1942	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Bob Sikes	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	George Smathers	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joe Hendricks	Democratic	1936	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Dwight L. Rogers	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Prince Hulon Preston Jr.	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edward E. Cox	Democratic	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	Stephen Pace	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Albert Sidney Camp	Democratic	1939	Incumbent re-elected.
	James C. Davis	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Carl Vinson	Democratic	1914	Incumbent re-elected.
	Henderson Lovelace Lanham	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	William M. Wheeler	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Stephens Wood	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Paul Brown	Democratic	1933	Incumbent re-elected.

Idaho

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Abe Goff	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John C. Sanborn	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois

Illinois redistricted its at-large seat into an additional geographical district for a total of 26, changing boundaries across the state and moving several seats from downstate into the Chicago suburbs.

Indiana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Ray Madden	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles A. Halleck	Republican	1935	Incumbent re-elected.
	Robert A. Grant	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	George W. Gillie	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Forest A. Harness	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Noble J. Johnson	Republican	1938	Incumbent resigned when appointed to U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Gerald W. Landis	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	E. A. Mitchell	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Earl Wilson	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Ralph Harvey	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Louis Ludlow	Democratic	1928	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.

Iowa

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Thomas E. Martin	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Henry O. Talle	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	John W. Gwynne	Republican	1934	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Karl M. LeCompte	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Paul Cunningham	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	James I. Dolliver	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Ben F. Jensen	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles B. Hoeven	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Kansas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Albert M. Cole	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Errett P. Scrivner	Republican	1943	Incumbent re-elected.
	Herbert Alton Meyer	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edward Herbert Rees	Republican	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clifford R. Hope	Republican	1926	Incumbent re-elected.
	Wint Smith	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Kentucky

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Noble Jones Gregory	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	John A. Whitaker	Democratic	1948	Incumbent re-elected.
	Thruston Ballard Morton	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frank Chelf	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Brent Spence	Democratic	1930	Incumbent re-elected.
	Virgil Chapman	Democratic	1930	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	W. Howes Meade	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Joe B. Bates	Democratic	1930	Incumbent re-elected.
	William Lewis	Republican	1948	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.

Louisiana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	F. Edward Hébert	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Hale Boggs	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	James R. Domengeaux	Democratic	1940	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Overton Brooks	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Otto Passman	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	James H. Morrison	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Henry D. Larcade Jr.	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	A. Leonard Allen	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.

Maine

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Robert Hale	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Margaret Chase Smith	Republican	1940	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Frank Fellows	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.

Maryland

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Edward Tylor Miller	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Hugh Meade	Democratic	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Edward Garmatz	Democratic	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	George Hyde Fallon	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Lansdale Sasscer	Democratic	1939	Incumbent re-elected.
	James Glenn Beall	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Massachusetts

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	John W. Heselton	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles R. Clason	Republican	1936	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Philip J. Philbin	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harold Donohue	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edith Nourse Rogers	Republican	1925	Incumbent re-elected.
	George J. Bates	Republican	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Thomas J. Lane	Democratic	1941	Incumbent re-elected.
	Angier Goodwin	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Donald W. Nicholson	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Christian Herter	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	John F. Kennedy	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	John W. McCormack	Democratic	1928	Incumbent re-elected.
	Richard B. Wigglesworth	Republican	1928	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joseph William Martin Jr.	Republican	1924	Incumbent re-elected.

Michigan

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	George G. Sadowski	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Earl C. Michener	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Paul W. Shafer	Republican	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clare Hoffman	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Bartel J. Jonkman	Republican	1940	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.
	William W. Blackney	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jesse P. Wolcott	Republican	1930	Incumbent re-elected.
	Fred L. Crawford	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Albert J. Engel	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Roy O. Woodruff	Republican	1920	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles E. Potter	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	John B. Bennett	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Howard A. Coffin	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Harold F. Youngblood	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John Dingell Sr.	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Lesinski Sr.	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	George Anthony Dondero	Republican	1932	Incumbent re-elected.

Minnesota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	August H. Andresen	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joseph P. O'Hara	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	George MacKinnon	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Edward Devitt	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Walter Judd	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harold Knutson	Republican	1934	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Herman Carl Andersen	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Blatnik	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harold Hagen	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	John E. Rankin	Democratic	1920	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jamie Whitten	Democratic	1941	Incumbent re-elected.
	William Madison Whittington	Democratic	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	Thomas Abernethy	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	W. Arthur Winstead	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	William M. Colmer	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Bell Williams	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Samuel W. Arnold	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Max Schwabe	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	William Clay Cole	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	C. Jasper Bell	Democratic	1934	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Albert L. Reeves Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Marion Tinsley Bennett	Republican	1943	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Dewey Jackson Short	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Parke M. Banta	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Clarence Cannon	Democratic	1922	Incumbent re-elected.
	Orville Zimmerman	Democratic	1934	Incumbent died April 7, 1948. New member elected. Democratic hold. Winner also elected the same day to finish the current term, [\|see above].
	Claude I. Bakewell	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Walter C. Ploeser	Republican	1940	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Frank M. Karsten	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Montana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Mike Mansfield	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Wesley A. D'Ewart	Republican	1945	Incumbent re-elected.

Nebraska

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Carl Curtis	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Howard Buffett	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Karl Stefan	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Arthur L. Miller	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Nevada

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Charles H. Russell	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.

New Hampshire

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Chester Earl Merrow	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Norris Cotton	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Charles A. Wolverton	Republican	1926	Incumbent re-elected.
	T. Millet Hand	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	James C. Auchincloss	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frank A. Mathews Jr.	Republican	1945	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Charles A. Eaton	Republican	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clifford P. Case	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	J. Parnell Thomas	Republican	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Gordon Canfield	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harry Lancaster Towe	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Fred A. Hartley Jr.	Republican	1928	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Frank Sundstrom	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert Kean	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Mary Teresa Norton	Democratic	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edward J. Hart	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.

New Mexico

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Antonio M. Fernández	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Georgia Lee Lusk	Democratic	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.

New York

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	W. Kingsland Macy	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Leonard W. Hall	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Henry J. Latham	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Gregory McMahon	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert Tripp Ross	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert Nodar Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John J. Delaney	Democratic	1931	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joseph L. Pfeifer	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Eugene James Keogh	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Andrew Lawrence Somers	Democratic	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	James J. Heffernan	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	John J. Rooney	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Donald Lawrence O'Toole	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Abraham J. Multer	Democratic	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Emanuel Celler	Democratic	1922	Incumbent re-elected.
	Ellsworth B. Buck	Republican	1944	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Frederic René Coudert Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Vito Marcantonio	American Labor	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Arthur George Klein	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Sol Bloom	Democratic	1923	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jacob Javits	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Adam Clayton Powell Jr.	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Walter A. Lynch	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Leo Isacson	American Labor	February 17, 1948	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Charles A. Buckley	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	David M. Potts	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Ralph W. Gwinn	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Ralph A. Gamble	Republican	1937	Incumbent re-elected.
	Katharine St. George	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jay Le Fevre	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Bernard W. Kearney	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	William T. Byrne	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Dean P. Taylor	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clarence E. Kilburn	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Hadwen C. Fuller	Republican	1943	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	R. Walter Riehlman	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edwin Arthur Hall	Republican	1939	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Taber	Republican	1922	Incumbent re-elected.
	W. Sterling Cole	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Kenneth Keating	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr.	Republican	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	Walter Gresham Andrews	Republican	1930	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Edward J. Elsaesser	Republican	1944	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John Cornelius Butler	Republican	1941	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Daniel A. Reed	Republican	1918	Incumbent re-elected.

North Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Herbert Covington Bonner	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	John H. Kerr	Democratic	1923	Incumbent re-elected.
	Graham Arthur Barden	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harold D. Cooley	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Hamlin Folger	Democratic	1941	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Carl T. Durham	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	J. Bayard Clark	Democratic	1928	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Charles B. Deane	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Robert L. Doughton	Democratic	1910	Incumbent re-elected.
	Hamilton C. Jones	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Alfred L. Bulwinkle	Democratic	1930	Incumbent re-elected.
	Monroe Minor Redden	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

North Dakota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	William Lemke	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Charles R. Robertson	Republican	1944	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.

Ohio

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Charles H. Elston	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	William E. Hess	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Raymond H. Burke	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	William Moore McCulloch	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Cliff Clevenger	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Edward O. McCowen	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Clarence J. Brown	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frederick C. Smith	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Homer A. Ramey	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Thomas A. Jenkins	Republican	1924	Incumbent re-elected.
	Walter E. Brehm	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	John M. Vorys	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Alvin F. Weichel	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Walter B. Huber	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Percy W. Griffiths	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Henderson H. Carson	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	J. Harry McGregor	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Earl R. Lewis	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Michael J. Kirwan	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Michael A. Feighan	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Robert Crosser	Democratic	1922	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frances P. Bolton	Republican	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	George H. Bender	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.

Oklahoma

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	George B. Schwabe	Republican	1944	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	William G. Stigler	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Carl Albert	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Glen D. Johnson	Democratic	1946	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	A. S. Mike Monroney	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Toby Morris	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Preston E. Peden	Democratic	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Ross Rizley	Republican	1940	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected.Democratic gain.

Oregon

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	A. Walter Norblad	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Lowell Stockman	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Homer D. Angell	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harris Ellsworth	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Pennsylvania

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	James A. Gallagher	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert N. McGarvey	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Hardie Scott	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Franklin J. Maloney	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	George W. Sarbacher Jr.	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Hugh Scott	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	E. Wallace Chadwick	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Franklin H. Lichtenwalter	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Paul B. Dague	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	James P. Scoblick	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Mitchell Jenkins	Republican	1946	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Ivor D. Fenton	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Wilson D. Gillette	Republican	1941	Incumbent re-elected.
	Robert F. Rich	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Samuel K. McConnell Jr.	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Richard M. Simpson	Republican	1937	Incumbent re-elected.
	John C. Kunkel	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Leon H. Gavin	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Francis E. Walter	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	Chester H. Gross	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	James E. Van Zandt	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	William J. Crow	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Thomas E. Morgan	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Louis E. Graham	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Harve Tibbott	Republican	1938	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Augustine B. Kelley	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Carroll D. Kearns	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	John McDowell	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Robert J. Corbett	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	James G. Fulton	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Herman P. Eberharter	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Frank Buchanan	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Aime Forand	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	John E. Fogarty	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.

South Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	L. Mendel Rivers	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	John J. Riley	Democratic	1944	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	William Jennings Bryan Dorn	Democratic	1946	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Joseph R. Bryson	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	James P. Richards	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	John L. McMillan	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Karl E. Mundt	Republican	1938	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.
	Francis H. Case	Republican	1936	Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Dayton E. Phillips	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	John Jennings	Republican	1939	Incumbent re-elected.
	Estes Kefauver	Democratic	1939	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Albert Gore Sr.	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joe L. Evins	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Percy Priest	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	W. Wirt Courtney	Democratic	1939	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Tom J. Murray	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jere Cooper	Democratic	1928	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clifford Davis	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.

Texas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Wright Patman	Democratic	1928	Incumbent re-elected.
	Jesse M. Combs	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Lindley Beckworth	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Sam Rayburn	Democratic	1912	Incumbent re-elected.
	Joseph Franklin Wilson	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Olin E. Teague	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Tom Pickett	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Albert Richard Thomas	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Clark W. Thompson	Democratic	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Lyndon B. Johnson	Democratic	1937	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	William R. Poage	Democratic	1936	Incumbent re-elected.
	Wingate H. Lucas	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Ed Gossett	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	John E. Lyle Jr.	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Milton H. West	Democratic	1933	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.
	Kenneth M. Regan	Democratic	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Omar Burleson	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Eugene Worley	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	George H. Mahon	Democratic	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Paul J. Kilday	Democratic	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	O. C. Fisher	Democratic	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Utah

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Walter K. Granger	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	William A. Dawson	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.

Vermont

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Charles Albert Plumley	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.

Virginia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	S. Otis Bland	Democratic	1918	Incumbent re-elected.
	Porter Hardy Jr.	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	J. Vaughan Gary	Democratic	1945	Incumbent re-elected.
	Watkins Moorman Abbitt	Democratic	February 17, 1948	Incumbent re-elected.
	Thomas B. Stanley	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	J. Lindsay Almond	Democratic	1946	Incumbent resigned April 17, 1948 to become Attorney General of Virginia. New member elected. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected to finish the current term, see above.
	Burr Harrison	Democratic	1946	Incumbent re-elected.
	Howard W. Smith	Democratic	1930	Incumbent re-elected.
	John W. Flannagan Jr.	Democratic	1930	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.

Washington

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Homer R. Jones	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Henry M. Jackson	Democratic	1940	Incumbent re-elected.
	Russell V. Mack	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	Hal Holmes	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Walt Horan	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.
	Thor C. Tollefson	Republican	1946	Incumbent re-elected.

West Virginia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Francis J. Love	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Melvin C. Snyder	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Edward G. Rohrbough	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Hubert S. Ellis	Republican	1942	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	John Kee	Democratic	1932	Incumbent re-elected.
	E. H. Hedrick	Democratic	1944	Incumbent re-elected.

Wisconsin

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Lawrence H. Smith	Republican	1941	Incumbent re-elected.
	Glenn Robert Davis	Republican	1947	Incumbent re-elected.
	William H. Stevenson	Republican	1940	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.
	John C. Brophy	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Charles J. Kersten	Republican	1946	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.
	Frank B. Keefe	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	Reid F. Murray	Republican	1938	Incumbent re-elected.
	John W. Byrnes	Republican	1944	Incumbent re-elected.
	Merlin Hull	Republican	1934	Incumbent re-elected.
	Alvin O'Konski	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Wyoming

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
	Frank A. Barrett	Republican	1942	Incumbent re-elected.

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

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