1948 in rail transport In 1948, 14 railroads in North America owned more than 1,000 steam locomotives each. See also: Historical sizes of railroads Events January January 1 - All major railways in Great Britain are nationalised under terms of the Transport Act 1947 , the Big Four British railway companies becoming British Railways. January 4 - Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad and Southern Pacific Railroad debut a new lightweight passenger car consist for the Golden State passenger train between Chicago, Illinois , and Los Angeles, California .February February–April - Queensland Railway strike , a labor union strike over wages issues by railway workshop and locomotive depot workers in Queensland , Australia . February 4 - The last steam locomotive built for the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway , 4-8-4 no. 3752, is test fired at the factory. February 15 - The Monon Railroad introduces the Thoroughbred streamliner between Chicago , Illinois and Louisville, Kentucky , replacing the Day Express . February 20 - Opening of Transandino del Norte branch of Ferrocarril General Manuel Belgrano from Salta , Argentina through to Socompa and Antofagasta , Chile . February 29 - Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway upgrades its El Capitan passenger train service frequency to daily.March 1 March - Foreign-owned railway companies nationalised in Argentina during the first term of office of President Peron .April April 3 - The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway introduces its Texas Chief passenger train, operating between Chicago and Galveston, Texas via Kansas City , Oklahoma City , Fort Worth and Houston .May May 1 - East African Railways and Harbours Corporation formed by merger of the Kenya and Uganda Railways and Harbours and the Tanganyika Railways and Ports Services . May 14 - The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad inaugurates its first diesel-powered passenger train. May 29 - The Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad introduces streamlined Skytop Lounges on its Twin Cities Hiawatha trains.June June 21 - Alco delivers its last steam locomotive: Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad 2-8-4 no. 9406. June - Lima Locomotive Works delivers Chesapeake and Ohio class L-2-A 4-8-4 no. 614, the last express passenger steam locomotive for a United States railroad.July July 2 - The Nickel Plate Road orders 10 class S-3 Berkshires from Lima Locomotive Works, the last steam locomotives Lima will produce. July 3 - The New York Central Railroad issues a report that only 20 per cent of its long-distance passenger trains are diesel powered, but the number was expected to rise to 50% by year’s end. July 28 - The New York, Ontario and Western Railway becomes an all-diesel railroad.August August 15 - First run of Missouri Pacific’s Texas Eagle .September September 15 - The postwar 20th Century Limited is put into service in ceremonies attended by several dignitaries, including Dwight Eisenhower .October October 26 - The American Freedom Train , carrying the original versions of the United States Constitution , Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights , makes its final public display in Havre de Grace, Maryland before the official end of tour. See also American Freedom Train - 1947-1949 station stops November November 7 - The Illinois Terminal Railroad introduces the Streamliner City of Decatur between St. Louis, Missouri and Decatur, Illinois .December December 12 - The Pennsylvania Railroad introduces the Steeler passenger train between Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Cleveland, Ohio .Unknown date George Walker succeeds William Neal as president of Canadian Pacific Railway . In order to avoid import tariffs into Canada , Baldwin Locomotive Works contracts the Canadian Locomotive Company to be Baldwin's Canadian representatives and locomotive builders. First batch of Indian Railways standard gauge 2-8-2 goods locomotives to Class WG is ordered from the North British Locomotive Company in Glasgow . Nearly 2450 of the class will be constructed in the UK , United States and India between 1950 and 1970, the largest class in the British Commonwealth .Births June births March deaths
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