1953 in music
This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1953.
Specific locations
- 1953 in British music
- 1953 in Norwegian music
Specific genres
- 1953 in country music
- 1953 in jazz
Events
- February 6 – Contralto Kathleen Ferrier, already terminally ill with cancer, leaves Covent Garden Opera House in London on a stretcher after being taken ill on the second night of her run-in Gluck's Orfeo ed Euridice.
- March 12 – Heinrich Sutermeister's opera Romeo and Juliet receives its first UK performance at Sadler's Wells Theatre in London, conducted by James Robertson.
- May 26 – Werner Meyer-Eppler, Fritz Enkel, Herbert Eimert and Robert Beyer open a pioneering electronic music studio at the Cologne studios of the NWDR.
- July 16–29 – The Internationale Ferienkurse für Neue Musik are held at Darmstadt.
- July 18 – Elvis Presley's Sun recordings: Elvis Presley makes his first recordings.
- September 27 – Helen Traubel ends her long association with the Metropolitan Opera in New York City after having appeared in Chicago as a night-club singer.
- October – Sir Arthur Bliss replaces Sir Arnold Bax as Master of the Queen's Music in the United Kingdom.
- October 5 – Wilhelm Furtwängler and the soloist's in the Vienna State Opera's production of Don Giovanni publicly protest the suspension of Egon Hilbert as administrator of the Burg Theater and State Opera.
- October 19 – Opening of the Covent Garden opera season in London, with a production of Wagner's Die Walküre.
- October 30 – Ernst Marboe is announced as the new administrator of the Vienna State Opera and Burg Theater, replacing Egon Hilbert.
- November 2 – the Metropolitan Opera announces that a new two-year contract has been agreed with the musicians' union, averting a threatened strike by the orchestra.
- November 17 – Carl Ebert is announced as the new Intendant of the Städtische Oper, Berlin.
- December 7 – the La Scala opera season opens with a production of Alfredo Catalani's La Wally, to mark the hundredth anniversary of the composer's birth.
- Alfred Schnittke becomes a student of Evgeny Golubev.
- Frank Sinatra begins recording at Capitol.
- "Crazy Man, Crazy", recorded by Bill Haley & His Comets, becomes the first rock and roll single to make the Billboard national American musical charts.
- American singer Frankie Laine sets the all-time United Kingdom record for weeks at Number One in a given year on the UK Singles Chart, when his hit singles "Answer Me," "Hey Joe!" and "I Believe" hold the top slot for 27 weeks: a little over half a year. "I Believe", Number One for 18 weeks, also holds the all-time record for a single. Over 50 years later, both records will still hold.
- Eddie Fisher becomes "The Coca-Cola Kid" on the television show, Coke Time at a salary of one million dollars a year.
- The Platters form in Los Angeles.
- The Erato Records label is founded to promote French classical music.
Albums released
- Anita O'Day Collates – Anita O'Day
- The Astaire Story – Fred Astaire
- Broadway's Best – Jo Stafford
- By the Light of the Silvery Moon – Doris Day
- Calamity Jane – Doris Day
- Country Girl – Bing Crosby
- Dean Martin Sings – Dean Martin
- Dinah Shore Sings the Blues – Dinah Shore
- Georgia Gibbs Sings Oldies – Georgia Gibbs
- Jazz at Massey Hall – The Quintet
- Kay Starr Style – Kay Starr
- Let There Be Love – Joni James
- May I Sing To You – Eddie Fisher
- New Concepts of Artistry in Rhythm – Stan Kenton
- Portrait Of New Orleans – Jo Stafford and Frankie Laine
- Requested By You – Frank Sinatra
- Sinatra Sings His Greatest Hits – Frank Sinatra
- Songs by Tom Lehrer – Tom Lehrer
- Songs of Open Spaces – Guy Mitchell
- Starring Jo Stafford – Jo Stafford
Biggest hit singles
in the limited set of charts available for 1953.
# | Artist | Title | Year | Country | Chart entries |
1 | Dean Martin | That's Amore | 1953 | US BB 1 of 1953, POP 1 of 1953, UK 2 – Jan 1954, US 1940s 2 – Nov 1953, RYM 2 of 1953, Scrobulate 47 of Italian, DDD 73 of 1953, Party 101 of 2007 | |
2 | Les Paul & Mary Ford | Vaya Con Dios | 1953 | US 1940s 1 – Jun 1953, US 1 for 11 weeks Aug 1953, Italy 2 of 1954, US BB 3 of 1953, POP 3 of 1953, UK 7 – Nov 1953, RYM 24 of 1953, Europe 97 of the 1950s | |
3 | Perry Como | Don't Let the Stars Get in Your Eyes | 1953 | UK 1 – Jan 1953, US 1940s 1 – Dec 1952, US 1 for 5 weeks Jan 1953, US BB 20 of 1953, POP 20 of 1953, RYM 31 of 1953 | |
4 | Eddie Fisher | I'm Walking Behind You | 1953 | UK 1 – May 1953, US 1940s 1 – May 1953, US 1 for 2 weeks Jul 1953, US BB 16 of 1953, POP 23 of 1953, RYM 119 of 1953 | |
5 | Hank Williams | Your Cheatin' Heart | 1953 | RYM 1 of 1953, DDD 2 of 1953, US BB 4 of 1953, POP 4 of 1953, RIAA 34, Scrobulate 87 of country, Rolling Stone 213, Acclaimed 286 |
US No. 1 hit singles
These singles reached the top of US Billboard magazine's charts in 1953.Top hits on record
Top R&B and country hits on record
- "The Clock" – Johnny Ace with the Beale Streeters
- "Hound Dog" – Big Mama Thornton
- "I Forgot More Than You'll Ever Know"- The Davis Sisters
- " He Treats Your Daughter Mean"- Ruth Brown
- "Mess Around" – Ray Charles
- "Please Don't Leave Me" – Fats Domino
- "Your Cheatin' Heart" – Hank Williams
Published popular music
- "And This Is My Beloved" w. & m. adapted Robert Wright & George Forrest
- "Angel Eyes" w. Earl Brent m. Matt Dennis
- "Anna" w. William Engvick F. Giordano m. R. Vatro
- "Answer Me, My Love" w. Carl Sigman & m. Gerhard Winkler & Fred Ravich
- "Baubles, Bangles And Beads" w. & m. adapt Robert Wright & George Forrest. Introduced by Doretta Morrow in the musical Kismet
- "Bell Bottom Blues" w. Hal David m. Leon Carr
- "Bimbo" w.m. Rodney Morris
- "Black Hills Of Dakota" w. Paul Francis Webster m. Sammy Fain. Introduced by Doris Day in the film Calamity Jane.
- "The Boy Friend" w.m. Sandy Wilson.
- "Can-Can" w.m. Cole Porter
- "Caribbean" w.m. Mitchell Torok
- "C'est Magnifique" w.m. Cole Porter. Introduced by Lilo and Peter Cookson in the musical Can-Can
- "Changing Partners" w. Joe Darion m. Larry Coleman
- "Chicka Boom" w.m. Bob Merrill
- "Crying In the Chapel" w.m. Artie Glenn
- "Cry Me a River" w.m. Arthur Hamilton
- "Dragnet" w.m. Walter Schumann
- "Ebb Tide" w. Carl Sigman m. Robert Maxwell
- "Eh, Cumpari!" trad Ital w. m. adapt. Julius LaRosa & Archie Bleyer
- "Ev'rybody Loves Saturday Night" Campbell
- "Fate" w. & m. adapt Robert Wright & George Forrest from music by Alexander Borodin Adapted from Symphony No. 2 in B Minor. It was introduced by Alfred Drake and Doretta Morrow in the musical Kismet.
- "From Here to Eternity" w. Robert Wells m. Fred Karger
- "Gambler's Guitar" w.m. Jim Lowe
- "Gee!" w.m. Viola Watkins, Daniel Norton & William Davis
- "Giddy-Up-A Ding Dong" w.m. Freddie Bell, Pep Lattanzi
- "Goodnite, Sweetheart, Goodnite" James Hudson, Calvin Carter
- "Half a Photograph" w. Bob Russell m. Hal Stanley
- "The Happy Wanderer" w. Florenz Siegesmund & Edith Möller Antonia Ridge m. Friedrich Wilhelm Möller
- "Here's That Rainy Day" w. Johnny Burke m. Jimmy Van Heusen. Introduced by John Raitt in the musical Carnival In Flanders.
- "Hold My Hand" w.m. Jack Lawrence & Richard Myers
- "I Believe" w.m. Ervin Drake, Jimmy Shirl, Irvin Graham & Al Stillman
- " I Get So Lonely" w.m. Pat Ballard
- "I Love Paris" w.m. Cole Porter. Introduced by Lilo in the musical Can-Can
- "I Really Don't Want To Know" w. Howard Barnes m. Don Robertson
- "I'm Walking Behind You" w.m. Billy Reid
- "Istanbul " w. Jimmy Kennedy m. Nat Simon
- "It's All Right With Me" w.m. Cole Porter
- "It's Love" w. Betty Comden & Adolph Green m. Leonard Bernstein. Introduced by George Gaynes in the musical Wonderful Town. Performed in the 1955 London production by Dennis Bowen.
- "Just Walkin' In The Rain" w.m. Johnny Bragg & Robert S. Riley
- "Little Things Mean a Lot" w.m. Carl Stutz & Edith Lindeman
- "Look at That Girl" w.m. Bob Merrill
- "Make Love to Me" w. Alan Copeland & Bill Norvas Music from "Tin Roof Blues" 1923.
- "The Man That Got Away" w. Ira Gershwin m. Harold Arlen
- "The Man With The Banjo" w. Robert Mellin m. Fritz Schulz Reichel
- "Marriage Type Love" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Arthur Maxwell and Helena Scott in the musical Me And Juliet.
- "Matilda, Matilda!" w.m. Harry Thomas
- "Melancholy Serenade" m. Jackie Gleason
- "Mexican Joe" w.m. Mitchell Torok
- "Money Burns a Hole In My Pocket" w. Bob Hilliard m. Jule Styne. Introduced by Dean Martin in the 1954 film Living It Up.
- "Money Honey" w.m. Jesse Stone
- "My Love, My Love" w. Bob Haymes m. Nick Acquaviva
- "No Other Love" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Isabel Bigley and Bill Hayes in the musical Me And Juliet.
- "Non Dimenticar" w. Shelley Dobbins Michele Galdieri m. P. G. Redi
- "Not Since Nineveh" w. & m. adapt Robert Wright & George Forrest From Borodin's "Polovetsian Dances".
- "Oh! My Pa-Pa" w. John Turner & Geoffrey Parsons m. Paul Burkhard
- "The Olive Tree" w. & m. adapt Robert Wright & George Forrest from music by Alexander Borodin
- "Rags to Riches" w.m. Richard Adler & Jerry Ross
- "Ricochet" w.m. Larry Coleman, Joe Darion & Norman Gimbel
- "Rock Around the Clock" w.m. Jimmy De Knight & Max C. Freedman
- "Santa Baby" w.m. Joan Javits, Phil Springer & Tony Springer
- "Satin Doll" w.m. Billy Strayhorn & Duke Ellington
- "Secret Love" w. Paul Francis Webster m. Sammy Fain. Introduced by Doris Day in the film Calamity Jane
- "Seven Lonely Days" w.m. Alden Shuman, Earl Shuman & Marshal Brown
- "Shake a Hand" w.m. Joe Morris
- "Sippin' Soda" adapt. P. Campbell
- "The Song From "Moulin Rouge"" w. William Engvick Jacques Larue m. Georges Auric
- "Stranger in Paradise" w. & m. adapt Robert Wright & George Forrest. Introduced by Doretta Morrow and Richard Kiley in the musical Kismet.
- "Such a Night" w.m. Lincoln Chase
- "Sway" w. Norman Gimbel Pablo Beltrán Ruiz m. Pablo Beltran Ruiz
- "Teach Me Tonight" w. Sammy Cahn m. Gene De Paul
- "Tell Me a Story" w.m. Terry Gilkyson
- "Tell Us Where the Good Times Are" w.m. Bob Merrill
- "That's Amore" w. Jack Brooks m. Harry Warren
- "Vaya con Dios" w.m. Larry Russell, Inez James & Buddy Pepper
- "Wanted" w.m. Jack Fulton & Lois Steele
- "When Love Goes Wrong" w. Harold Adamson m. Hoagy Carmichael from the film Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
- "You Won't Forget Me" w. Kermit Goell m. Fred Spielman Introduced by India Adams dubbing for Joan Crawford in the film Torch Song
- "You, You, You" w. Robert Mellin Walter Rothenberg m. Lotar Olias
- "Young at Heart" w. Carolyn Leigh m. Johnny Richards
Classical music">European classical music">Classical music
Premieres
Compositions
- Malcolm Arnold
- *Symphony No. 2
- Carlos Chávez
- *Symphony for Strings
- George Crumb
- *Sonata, for viola and piano
- Ernő Dohnányi
- *American Rhapsody
- Karel Goeyvaerts
- *Nummer 5
- Cristóbal Halffter
- *Piano Concerto
- Ernesto Halffter
- *Fantasia española for cello and piano
- Rodolfo Halffter
- *Hojas de album for piano, Op. 22
- Karl Amadeus Hartmann
- *Concerto for piano, winds and percussion
- Arthur Honegger
- *A Christmas Cantata
- Karel Husa
- *String Quartet No. 2
- Andrew Imbrie
- *String Quartet No. 2
- György Ligeti
- *Sonata for Solo Cello
- Bohuslav Martinů
- *Concerto for violin, piano, and orchestra
- *Overture
- *Fantaisies symphoniques
- Peter Racine Fricker
- *Viola Concerto
- Giacinto Scelsi
- *Five Incantations for piano
- Dmitri Shostakovich
- *Ballet Suite No. 4
- *Symphony No. 10
- Karlheinz Stockhausen
- *
- *Kontra-Punkte
- *Studie I
- Eugen Suchoň – Metamorphosis for orchestra
- Ralph Vaughan Williams – The Old Hundredth Psalm Tune
- Heitor Villa-Lobos
- *Alvorada na Floresta Tropical for orchestra
- *Cello Concerto No. 2
- *Fantaisie concertante for piano, clarinet and bassoon
- *Harp Concerto
- *Odisseia de uma raça, symphonic poem
- *String Quartet No. 14
- *Symphony No. 10, Sumé Pater Patrium
[Opera]
- The Decembrists first staged 23 June 1953 at the Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow.
- The Dumb Wife, premiered 21 November 1953 at the Guildhall School, London, by the Intimate Opera Company.
- Gloriana composed 1953, first performed on 8 July 1953 at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden in the presence of Elizabeth II.
- Irmelin composed 1890–92; first produced Oxford, 4 May 1953.
- Lenora 40/50 first produced in Berlin on 12 February 1953 at the State Opera House in the British sector.
- Man of Enterprise first produced on 8 December 1953 at Tiffin School, Kingston, Surrey, by the school operatic society.
- Menna premiered by the Welsh National Opera at the Pavilion in Cardiff on 9 November, with the composer conducting.
- Nelson, premiered in a concert performance 14 February 1953 by the English Opera Group at Wigmore Hall, London.
- Sevil
- Three's Company, premiered 21 November 1953 at the Guildhall School, London, by the Intimate Opera Company.
- The Tinners of Cornwall, premiered 30 September 1953 at Rudolf Steiner Hall, conducted by Geoffrey Corbett.
[Jazz]
[Musical theater]
- Airs On A Shoestring London revue opened at the Royal Court Theatre on April 22 and ran for 772 performances
- At The Lyric London production
- The Boy Friend commenced at London's Players Club on April 14 and reopened in an expanded version on October 13 before moving to the West End proper in 1954.
- Braziliana London production
- The Buccaneer London production
- Can-Can – Broadway production opened at the Shubert Theatre on May 7 and ran for 892 performances
- Hazel Flagg Broadway production opened at the Mark Hellinger Theatre on February 11 and ran for 190 performances
- John Murray Anderson's Almanac Broadway revue opened at the Imperial Theatre on December 10 and ran for 227 performances
- The King And I London production opened at the Drury Lane Theatre on October 8 and ran for 926 performances
- Kismet Broadway production opened at the Ziegfeld Theatre on December 3 and ran for 583 performances
- Maggie Broadway production opened at the Royal National Theatre on February 18 and ran for 5 performances
- Me And Juliet Broadway production opened at the Majestic Theatre on May 28 and ran for 358 performances
- Paint Your Wagon – London production opened at Her Majesty's Theatre on February 11 and ran for 477 performances
- The Wayward Way
- Wonderful Town – Broadway production opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on February 25 and ran for 559 performances
[Musical film]s
- The Affairs of Dobie Gillis starring Debbie Reynolds, Bobby Van, Barbara Ruick and Bob Fosse
- The Band Wagon
- By the Light of the Silvery Moon
- Calamity Jane starring Doris Day and Howard Keel
- The Desert Song
- The Farmer Takes a Wife starring Betty Grable, Dale Robertson, John Carroll, Thelma Ritter and Eddie Foy, Jr.
- Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
- I Love Melvin starring Debbie Reynolds and Donald O'Connor
- The Jazz Singer
- Kiss Me Kate starring Howard Keel, Kathryn Grayson, Ann Miller, Keenan Wynn and James Whitmore
- Lili
- Peter Pan animated feature
- Singin' in the Rain starring Gene Kelly, Donald O'Connor and Debbie Reynolds
- Small Town Girl starring Jane Powell, Ann Miller, Farley Granger, S. Z. Sakall, Bobby Van, Billie Burke, Fay Wray and featuring Nat "King" Cole. Directed by László Kardos.
- So This Is Love released July 15 starring Kathryn Grayson as Grace Moore.
- The Stooge released February 4 starring Martin and Lewis.
- Three Sailors and a Girl starring Jane Powell, Gordon MacRae and Gene Nelson
- Torch Song released October 23 starring Joan Crawford and Michael Wilding
Births
- January 6 – Malcolm Young, rock musician
- January 10 – Pat Benatar, singer
- January 21 – Glenn Kaiser, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- January 23 – Robin Zander, rock musician
- January 26 – Lucinda Williams, singer
- January 29
- *Louie Perez
- *Teresa Teng, singer
- February 3 – Joëlle, singer
- February 18 – Robin Bachman, drummer
- February 20 – Riccardo Chailly, conductor
- February 26 – Michael Bolton, American singer
- March 3 – Robyn Hitchcock, singer-songwriter and guitarist
- March 12 – Ryan Paris, singer
- March 19 – Ricky Wilson
- March 23 – Chaka Khan, singer
- March 31
- *Sean Hopper
- *Greg Martin
- April 4 – Chen Yi, Chinese classical composer and violinist
- April 21 – Todd Phillips, American bassist and composer
- April 28
- * Pat Donohue, guitarist for The Guys All-Star Shoe Band on A Prairie Home Companion)
- * Kim Gordon, American musician, songwriter and visual artist
- May 4 – Oleta Adams, American soul and jazz singer
- May 8
- *Billy Burnette
- *Alex Van Halen
- May 9
- *Connie Kaldor, Canadian singer-songwriter
- *Kojo, singer
- May 15 – Mike Oldfield, composer & musician
- May 16 – Richard Page
- May 17 – George Johnson
- June 6 – June Yamagishi, Japanese-American guitarist
- June 7 – Johnny Clegg, mbaqanga and Afro-pop musician and musical anthropologist
- June 12 – Rocky Burnette, rock singer
- June 19 – Larry Dunn
- June 20
- *Alan Longmuir, pop guitarist
- *Dušan Rapoš, composer
- June 22 – Cyndi Lauper, singer-songwriter
- June 29 – Colin Hay
- July 2 – Mark Hart, American guitarist and keyboard player
- July 6 – Nanci Griffith, singer
- July 18 – Warren Wiebe, American singer
- July 21 – Eric Bazilian
- July 22
- *Jimmy Bruno, American guitarist
- *Sylvia Chang, Taiwanese actress, singer, director and screenwriter
- July 29 – Geddy Lee
- July 31 – Hugh MacDowell
- August 1 – Robert Cray, blues guitarist and singer
- August 2 – Marjo, Canadian singer-songwriter
- August 12 – Peter Ostroushko, mandolinist, fiddler
- August 16 – James "J.T." Taylor
- August 17 – Kevin Rowland, vocalist
- August 24 – Ron Holloway, tenor saxophonist
- August 27 – Alex Lifeson
- August 29 – Rick Downey
- September 2 – John Zorn, composer
- September 7 – Benmont Tench, keyboardist for Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers and others
- September 11 – Tommy Shaw
- September 27 – Greg Ham
- September 28 – Jim Diamond, pop singer-songwriter
- October 7 – Tico Torres, Bon Jovi
- October 10 – Midge Ure, singer-songwriter
- October 14 – Kazumi Watanabe, jazz performer
- October 15 – Tito Jackson
- October 16- Tony Carey
- October 21 – Charlotte Caffey
- October 21 – Eric Faulkner, guitarist and singer-songwriter
- October 26 – Keith Strickland
- October 28 – Desmond Child, American songwriter and producer
- October 31 – Johnny Clegg, singer and instrumentalist
- November 11 – Andy Partridge
- November 13
- *Keith Green, gospel singer-songwriter
- *Andrew Ranken, Celtic punk drummer
- November 18 – Jan Kuehnemund, American guitarist
- November 22 – Urmas Alender, singer
- November 23 – Francis Cabrel, folk singer/songwriter
- December 12
- *Bruce Kulick, American guitarist and songwriter
- *Dave Meniketti, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- December 26 – Harry Christophers, English choral conductor
- Undated – David Owen Norris, English classical pianist, composer, academic and broadcaster
Deaths
- January 1 – Hank Williams, country musician, 29
- January 18 – Arthur Wood, composer, 78
- February 2 – Gustav Strube, conductor and composer, 75
- March 5
- *E. T. Cook, organist and composer, 72
- *Sergei Prokofiev, composer, 61
- March 19 – Irène Bordoni, singer and actress, 68
- March 29 – Arthur Fields, singer-songwriter, 64
- April 23 – Peter DeRose, Tin Pan Alley composer, 53
- April 29 – Kiki, "The Queen of Montparnasse", 51
- April 30 – Lily Brayton, musical theatre star, 76
- May 15 – Mabel Love, dancer, 78
- May 16 – Django Reinhardt, jazz guitarist, 43
- May 19 – Frank Mullings, tenor, 72
- May 22 – Frederick Jackson, librettist and screenwriter
- May 30 – Dooley Wilson, actor, singer and pianist, 67
- June 3 – Florence Price, composer, 66
- June 10 – Grzegorz Fitelberg, conductor, violinist and composer, 73
- June 21 – Ford Dabney, composer and vaudevillian, 75
- June 25 – Jules Van Nuffel, musicologist and composer, 70
- July 5 – Titta Ruffo, operatic baritone, 76
- July 17 – Bernhard van den Sigtenhorst Meyer, Dutch composer, 65
- August 14 – Friedrich Schorr, operatic bass-baritone, 64
- August 29 – Darrell Fancourt, bass-baritone, 67
- September 1 – Jacques Thibaud, violinist, 72
- September 21 – Roger Quilter, composer, 75
- October 3 – Sir Arnold Bax, composer, 69
- October 8 – Kathleen Ferrier, English contralto, 41
- October 18 – Marguerite d'Alvarez, operatic contralto, exact age unknown
- October 27 – Eduard Künneke, composer, 68
- October 29 – William Kapell, pianist, 31
- October 30 – Emmerich Kálmán, composer, 71
- November 10 – Theodora Morse, lyricist, 70
- November 18 – Ruth Crawford Seeger, composer, 52
- November 21 – Larry Shields, jazz musician, 60
- November 26 – Ivor Atkins, organist and choirmaster, 83
- December 5
- *Noel Mewton-Wood, pianist, 31
- *Jorge Negrete, singer and actor, 42
- December 9 – Issay Dobrowen, pianist, conductor and composer, 62
- December 11 – Albert Coates, conductor and composer, 71
- December 29 – Violet MacMillan, Broadway star, 66