1975 in South Africa
The following lists events that happened during 1975 in South Africa.
Incumbents
- State President:
- * Jim Fouché.
- * Jan de Klerk.
- * Nico Diederichs.
- Prime Minister: John Vorster.
- Chief Justice: Frans Lourens Herman Rumpff.
Events
- 28 - The FNLA approaches the South African Embassy in London and requests 40 to 50 artillery pieces to assist their cause in the Angolan Civil War.
- 15 - Rhodesian Prime Minister Ian Smith and senior Ministers visit South Africa for talks.
- 19 - The Labour Party wins the second elections to the Coloured Persons' Representative Council.
- 21 - The Inkatha National Cultural Liberation Movement is founded by Zulu Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi.
- 27 - The government announces that it will consolidate the 113 separate homeland areas into 36.
- 19 - Nico Diederichs becomes the 4th State President of South Africa.
- 30 - The World Meteorological Organization suspends South Africa from membership because of racial discrimination.
- 6 - The government announces that it will provide all Black children with free and compulsory education.
- 25 - The People's Republic of Mozambique becomes independent from Portugal.
- The Progressive Party merges with the Reform Party, a faction of the United Party, to form the Progressive Reform Party.
- 25 - The Victoria Falls Conference between Rhodesian Prime Minister Ian Smith and the United African National Council is held in a South African Railways coach on the Victoria Falls Bridge, officiated by Zambian President Kenneth Kaunda and South African Prime Minister John Vorster.
- The first Cuban forces arrive in Angola to join Russian personnel who are there to assist the MPLA who controls less than a quarter of Angolan territory.
- The United States, Zaire and Zambia request South Africa to provide training and support for the FNLA and UNITA.
- 24 - Majors Kaas van der Wals and Holtzhausen, SADF liaison officers, are sent to Angola to assist UNITA.
- 14 - The SADF invades Angola during Operation Savannah in support of the FNLA and UNITA prior to the Angolan elections scheduled for 11 November.
- 11 - The People's Republic of Angola becomes independent from Portugal.
- 13–28 - In the Battle for Ebo, SADF and Angolan forces clash at Ebo in the Cuanza Sul province of Angola.
- 19 - The United States Congress approves the Clark Amendment, ending aid to the FNLA and UNITA.
- 25 - A South African Air Force Cessna 185 is shot down south of Ebo, killing pilot 2nd Lieutenant Keith Williamson, co-pilot 2nd Lieutenant Eric Thompson and South African Army battalion third-in-command Captain Danie Taljaard.
- 28 - South African Navy frigates evacuate 26 SADF members from behind enemy lines at Ambrizete, north of Luanda in Angola.
- Lillian Ngoyi's ban, confining her to Orlando Township in Johannesburg and forbidding her to attend any gatherings, is renewed for five years.
- The South West African Police Counter-Insurgency Unit, commonly known as Operation K, is launched.
- Operation Polo, South Africa's covert military intervention in the Rhodesian Bush War, begins.
Births
- 9 January - André Vos, rugby player
- 29 January - David Tlale, fashion designer and businessman.
- 2 February - Thinus Delport, rugby player
- 4 February - Sthandiwe Kgoroge, actress.
- 21 March - Corné Krige, rugby player.
- 27 March - Bruce Jacobs, field hockey player.
- 16 April - Selborne Boome, rugby player.
- 23 June - Sibusiso Zuma, soccer player
- 2 July - Stefan Terblanche, rugby player.
- 7 July - Louis Koen, rugby player
- 17 July - Robbie Fleck, rugby player & coach.
- 31 July - Andrew Hall, cricketer
- 7 August - Charlize Theron, actress.
- 1 September - Winnie Ntshaba, actress.
- 11 September - Pierre Issa, soccer player
- 16 October - Jacques Kallis, all-rounder cricketer.
- 24 November - Neil McKenzie, cricketer
- 13 December - Bubu Mazibuko, actress.
- 17 December - Tim Clark, golfer.
Deaths
- 8 May - Bram Fischer, former South African Communist Party leader.
Railways
Locomotives
- June - The South African Railways places the first of 124 Class 36-000 General Electric type SG10B diesel-electric locomotives in service.