1978 WTA Tour


The 1978 WTA Tour consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players. It was composed of the newly streamlined version of the Virginia Slims Circuit and the Colgate Series. The tour was administered by the Women's International Professional Tennis Council.

Schedule

This is a calendar of all events which were part of either the Virginia Slims circuit or the Colgate Series in the year 1978, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. Also included are the Grand Slam tournaments, the 1978 Virginia Slims Championships, the 1978 Federation Cup and a number of events not affiliated with either tour.
;Key
Grand Slam tournaments
Virginia Slims/Colgate Series championships
Virginia Slims Circuit
Colgate International Series
Non-Tour Events
Team events

November (1977)

December (1977)

January

February

March

April

WeekTournamentChampionsRunners-upSemifinalistsQuarterfinalists
3 AprBridgestone Doubles Championships
Tokyo, Japan
$100,000 - Carpet - 8D
Doubles
Martina Navratilova
Billie Jean King
6–4, 6–4
Françoise Dürr
Virginia Wade
Stöve / Goolagong Cawley
Reid / Turnbull
Stevens / Schallau
Bostrom / Redondo
Casals / Russell
Kemmer / Newberry
10 AprFamily Circle Cup
Hilton Head Island, United States
Colgate Series
$125,000 – Clay – 30S/16D
Singles – Doubles
Chris Evert
6–2, 6–0
Kerry Reid JoAnne Russell
Tracy Austin
Martina Navratilova
Jeanne DuVall
Rosie Casals
Renee Richards
10 AprFamily Circle Cup
Hilton Head Island, United States
Colgate Series
$125,000 – Clay – 30S/16D
Singles – Doubles
Billie Jean King
Martina Navratilova
6–3, 7–5
Mona Guerrant
Greer Stevens
JoAnne Russell
Tracy Austin
Martina Navratilova
Jeanne DuVall
Rosie Casals
Renee Richards

May

June

July

''No tournaments this month

August

September

October

November

December

Colgate Series

Draw and seeding

Wild cards for the tournament had to be given to either local players or players who had won Wimbledon, the US Open, the Virginia Slims or Colgate Series championships or were previous winners of the tournament. All tournaments used a seeded draw with the number of seeds depending on the draw size.

Points system

The tournaments of the Colgate Series were divided into four groups – AAAA, AAA, AA and A – based on prize money. Points were allocated based on these groups and the finishing position of a player in a tournament. The points allocation – with doubles points listed in brackets – was:

Points standings and bonus pool

No.Player NamePoints
Singles
Bonus
Singles
Points
Doubles
Bonus
Doubles
Total
Bonus
1740$100,000$100,000
2635$65,000100$7,500$72,500
3560$45,000201$22,000$67,000
4540$35,000146$13,000$48,000
5470$30,00092$6,000$36,000
6450$25,00075$3,800$28,800
7445$22,500142$11,500$34,000
8430$20,000168$16,000$36,000
9370$19,00055$2,500$21,500
10310$17,000$17,000

The total bonus pool for the Colgate Series was $675,000, an increase of $75,000 compared to the previous year, and was divided over singles and doubles participate in a minimum of seven singles or three doubles tournaments and b) accept invitation for the series championships if qualified based on merit. Players who ended on equal points were ranked in order of the number of tournaments played.

Virginia Slims Circuit

Points standings and prize money

No.Player namePointsPoint avg.
191,635181.66
26910151.66
37753107.57
4974582.77
5968676.22
6962369.22
71060860.80
8745565.00
92360180.00
10434586.25

No.Player namePrize money
19$214,350
26$114,450
39$68,025
47$67,000
59$63,300
69$58,900
710$52,300
87$36,700
92$30,500
108$22,450

Combined prize money for singles and doubles events.
The points, named 'Silver Ginny Points', were allocated as follows:

Year-end rankings

Below are the 1978 WTA year-end rankings in both singles and doubles competition:

Prize money leaders

No.Player NamePrize money
1$454,486
2$450,757
3$300,027
4$208,766
5$189,583
6$180,844
7$177,243
8$151,379
9$149,492
10$88,840