1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election


The seventh legislative assembly election to Tamil Nadu was held on 28 May 1980. Election was held two years before the end of the term of M. G. Ramachandran administration, as it was dissolved for failure of state machinery by the then President of India Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam allied with the Indian National Congress and Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam with Janata Party. Despite their victory at the 1980 Lok Sabha polls, DMK and Indira Congress failed to win the legislative assembly election. ADMK won the election and its leader and incumbent Chief Minister, M. G. Ramachandran was sworn in as Chief Minister for the second time.

Background

allied with Indian National Congress in 1977 parliamentary election. However, when Janata Party won the election and Morarji Desai became the Prime Minister, M. G. Ramachandran extended unconditional support to the Janata party Government. He continued his support to the Charan Singh Government in 1979. After the fall of the Charan Singh government, fresh parliamentary elections were conducted in 1980. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam struck alliance with INC. ADMK and Janata Party alliance won only 2 seats in Tamil Nadu in that parliamentary election. INC won the election and Indira Gandhi became the Prime Minister.

Dismissal of ADMK government

Congress-DMK victory in the 1980 parliamentary election emboldened their alliance and made them think that people lost their faith in M. G. Ramachandran government. DMK pressed the central government to dismiss the Tamil Nadu government using similar allegations used by MGR to dismiss DMK government in 1976. The ADMK ministry and the assembly were dismissed by the central government and fresh elections conducted in 1980.

Seat allotments

After the Lok Sabha election, negotiations in seat allotments between DMK and INC were heated. They finally agreed on contesting in equal number of seats. This led to the debate on who the will be the Chief Minister if the alliance wins, which led to TNCC general secretary G.K. Moopanar and Prime Minister Indira Gandhi announcing that DMK president M. Karunanidhi will be the CM candidate for the alliance. Even after the announcement, party leaders were under the impression that DMK must outperform INC, in order for Karunanidhi to get the chief ministership.

AIADMK Front

DMK Front

Voting and Results

Results by Pre-Poll Alliance

Constituency wise results

Assembly ConstituencyWinnerPartyRunner-upPartyMargin
Acharapakkam C. GanesanADMKC. M. ManavalanDMK119
AlandurK. M. Abdul RazackADMKN. P. L. SampathINC5,839
AlangudiP. ThirumaranADMKT. PushparajauINC14,601
AlankulamR. Navaneetha Krishna PandianGKCE. Dorai SinghDMK6,684
AmbasamudramEaswaramurthy alias SornamCPMS. Sanmugamuthu DevaramINC4,287
AnaicutG. ViswanathanADMKR. JeevarathinamINC5,955
Andhiyur P. GuruswamyADMKT. G. VadivelDMK13,836
AndimadamS. KrishnamoorthyADMKS. SivasubramanianDMK708
AndipattiS. S. RajendranADMKK. KandasamyINC27,982
Anna NagarM. KarunanidhiDMKH. V. HandeADMK699
Arakkonam M. VijayasarathyADMKG. JayarajINC921
ArantankiS. ThirunavukkarasuADMKM. Mohammad MashoodIND14,273
AravakkurichiP. S. Kandasamy alias SennimalaiADMKK. ShanmugamINC4,912
ArcotA. M. SethuramanADMKB. Akber PashaINC1,940
AriyalurT. ArumugamDMKAsokanADMK9,204
ArniA. C. ShanmugamADMKE. SelvarasuDMK5,051
AruppukkottaiM. PitchaiADMKV. ThangapandianDMK11,685
AthoorA. VellaisamyADMKRajambalDMK16,369
AtturC. PalanimuthuINCP. KandasamiADMK6,891
Avanashi M. ArumugamCPIS. N. PalanisamyINC9,671
BargurB. N. S. DoraisamyADMKK. MurugesanDMK10,848
BhavaniP. G. NarayananADMKM. P. V. MadeswaranINC21,226
BhavanisagarG. K. SubramaniamADMKSampoornam SwaminathanDMK10,705
BhuvanagiriV. V. SwaminathanADMKK. S. AsanudeenIND6,324
BodinayakkanurK. M. S. SubramanianADMKK. S. M. RamachandranINC16,959
ChengalpattuP. G. Anoor JegadeesanADMKK. NatarajanINC5,152
Chengam T. SwamikannuADMKA. ArumugamINC836
CheranmadeviP. H. PandianADMKV. RatnasabhapathyINC12,110
ChepaukA. Rahman KhanDMKM. S. Abdul KhaderADMK9,226
CheyyarBabu JanarthananDMKK. A. Vizhi VendanADMK8,250
ChidambaramK. R. GanapathyADMKDurai KaliyamoorthyDMK3,267
ChinnasalemS. SivaramanINCA. AmbayiramADMK5,247
Coimbatore K. RamaniCPMGanga NairINC133
Coimbatore C. AranganayagamADMKM. RamanathanDMK2,427
ColachelS. RetnarajDMKM. SanthosamADMK21,822
Coonoor M. RanganathanDMKC. PeriasamyADMK11,668
CuddaloreBabu GovindarajanDMKA. RaghupathiADMK3,141
CumbumR. T. GopalanADMKCumbum A. K. MahendiranDMK12,182
Dharapuram A. PeriasamyADMKV. P. PalaniammalDMK10,432
DharmapuriS. AranganathanADMKD. N. VadivelINC1,505
DindigulN. VaradarajanINDN. Abdul KhaderINC11,519
EdappadiI. GanesanADMKT. NatarajanIND5,819
Egmore L. EllayaperumalINCD. R. SivanesanINC14,756
ErodeS. MuthusamyADMKR. SainathanINC18,503
GingeeN. RamachandranDMKG. KrishnasamyADMK1,633
GobichettipalayamK. A. SengottaiyanADMKK. M. SubramaniamINC15,013
GudalurK. Hutchi GowderDMKM. S. Narayanan NairCPI13,144
GudiyathamK. R. SundaramCPMK. A. WahabIND9,940
GummidipundiR. S. MunirathinamADMKK. VenuDMK7,826
HarbourA. SelvarasanDMKHabibullah BaigADMK11,015
Harur C. SabapathyADMKT. V. NatesanINC12,608
HosurT. Venkata ReddyINCK. S. KothandaramaiahIND4,412
IlayangudiS. SivasamyCPIV. MalaikannanDMK56
JayankondamP. ThangaveluINCT. SelvarajanADMK4,907
KadaladiS. SathiamoorthyADMKT. S. O. Abdul CadirIND3,236
KadayanallurA. Shahul HameedINDA. M. Gani alias
A. Mohideen Pitchai
ADMK1,871
KalasapakkamP. S. ThiruvengadamDMKC. N. ViswanathanADMK11,951
KancheepuramP. VenkatasubramanianADMKV. SambandanDMK2,192
Kandamangalam M. KannanADMKP. MadhavanINC2,357
KanyakumariS. MuthukrishnanADMKA. Mathevan PillaiINC7,098
KangayamK. G. KrishnaswamyADMKM. SivasabapathiDMK11,609
KapilamalaiC. V. VelappanADMKP. SengottaiyanINC5,401
KaraikudiC. T. ChidambaramDMKP. KaliappanADMK3,893
KarurM. ChinnasamyADMKS. NallasamyDMK8,306
KatpadiN. A. PoongavanamCPIA. K. ShanmugasundaramINC5,279
Kattumannarkoil E. RamalingamDMKP. S. MahalingamCPM14,662
KaveripattinamK. SamarasamADMKS. VenkatesanDMK3,523
KilliyurPon. VijayaraghavanJNPC. Russel RajDMK14,830
KinathukadavuK. V. KandasamyADMKS. T. DoraisamyINC5,729
Kolathur T. MarimuthuADMKA. Keerai ThamizhselvanDMK13,610
KovilpattiS. AlagarsamyCPIV. JayalakshmiINC8,650
KrishnagiriK. R. ChinnarasuADMKM. KamalanathanDMK1,797
Krishnarayapuram P. M. ThangavelrajINCO. RengarajuADMK9,039
KulittalaiR. KaruppiahCPIP. E. Srinivasa ReddiarINC8,189
KumbakonamE. S. M. Pakeer MohammadINCS. R. RadhaADMK9,623
KurinjipadiA. ThangarasuADMKM. SelvarasuDMK2,959
KuttalamR. RajamanickamDMKG. VeeraiyanCPM10,890
LalgudiAnbil P. DharmalingamDMKA. SwamickanIND2,800
Madurai CentralP. NedumaranINDP. T. R. Palanivel RajanDMK14,134
Madurai EastN. SankaraiahCPMM. A. RamamoorthyINC5,939
Madurai WestM. G. RamachandranADMKPon. MuthuramalingamDMK21,066
MaduranthakamS. D. UgamchandADMKC. ArumugamDMK11,809
Manamadurai K. ParamalaiINDU. KrishnanINC1,611
Mangalore P. KaliamoorthyADMKS. KamarajINC1,183
MannargudiM. AmbikapathyCPIM. Gopalsamy ThenkondarINC18,322
MarungapuriM. A. RajkumarADMKV. RamanathanINC3,577
MayuramN. KittappaDMKBala VelayudhamADMK670
MelmalayanurA. chinnaduraiADMKV. Perumal NainarINC198
MelurK. V. VeeranambalamINCA. M. ParamasivanADMK12,154
MettupalayamS. PalanisamyADMKK. VijayanINC15,955
MetturK. P. NachimuthuADMKS. KandappanDMK18,868
ModakkurichiS. BalakrishnanADMKA. GanesamoorthyDMK17,647
MorappurN. KuppusamyADMKR. BalasubramanianINC13,129
MudukulathurK. Dhanushkodi ThevarINDS. BalakrishnanINC5,536
MugaiyurR. SundaramurthyINCG. RagothumanADMK7,601
MusiriM. K. RajamanickamADMKR. NatarajanDMK4,526
MylaporeT. K. KapaliADMKK. ManoharanDMK3,316
NagapattinamR. UmanathCPMS. S. R. Ramanatha ThevarINC2,367
NagercoilM. VincentADMKA. ThiraviamDMK9,283
Namakkal R. ArunachalamADMKK. VeluswamyDMK3,893
NanguneriM. John VincentADMKJ. ThangarajINC4,049
Nannilam A. KalaiarasanADMKM. ManimaranDMK5,140
NathamM. Andi AmbalamINCT. AlagarsamyIND4,388
NatrampalliT. AnbazhaganADMKN. K. RajaDMK6,625
NellikuppamV. KrishnamurthiDMKC. GovindarajanCPM12,111
Nilakkottai A. S. PonnammalINDA. ManivasagamDMK18,412
OddanchatramK. KuppuswamyADMKS. K. PalaniswamyINC11,387
OmalurM. SivaperumalADMKC. MarimuthuDMK11,952
OrathanadT. VeerasamyINCT. M. ThailappanADMK1,619
Pottapidaram M. AppaduraiCPIO. S. VeluchamiINC2,678
PadmanabhapuramP. Mohammad IsmailJNPK. LawrenceGKC2,324
PalacodeM. B. MunusamyADMKR. BalasubramaniamINC4,135
Palani N. PalanivelCPMS. R. P. ManiINC6,228
PalayamkottaiV. Karuppasamy PandianADMKSuba SeetharamanDMK12,369
PalladamParamasiva GounderADMKK. N. KumarasamyINC7,960
PallipetP. M. NarasimhanADMKA. Eakambara ReddyINC410
PanamarathupattiK. RajaramADMKP. M. SanthananthamINC12,604
PanrutiS. RamachandranADMKK. Nanda GopalakrishnanDMK4,487
PapanasamS. RajaramanINCGovi NarayanaswamyADMK2,949
Paramakudi R. ThavasiADMKA. ElamaranDMK8,834
Park TownN. V. N. SomuDMKS. Lalchand DagaGKC14,898
PattukkottaiS. D. SomasundaramADMKA. R. MarimuthuINC10,598
PennagaramP. Theertha RamanGKCK. MarumuthuDMK7,109
Perambalur J. S. RajuDMKM. AngamuthuADMK4,456
Perambur S. BalanDMKV. MurugaiyanCPM8,280
PeravuraniM. R. GovindanADMKA. PalanivelINC16,377
PeriyakulamK. GopalakrishnanADMKK. Sheik Abdul KaderINC8,836
PernamallurP. M. VenkitesanADMKR. MargabandhuINC878
Pernambut G. MoorthyADMKC. RajarathinamINC5,335
PerunduraiT. K. NallappanCPIN. K. P. JaganathanINC11,667
PerurKovaithamiADMKA. NatarasanDMK485
PollachiM. V. RathinamADMKM. KannappanDMK13,036
PolurL. BalaramanINCA. SelvanADMK2,153
PongalurP. KandaswamyADMKS. R. BalasubramaniamINC13,696
Ponneri R. ChakrapaniADMKP. NagalingamDMK14,918
PoompuharN. VijayabalanADMKS. GanseanDMK5,705
PoonamalleeD. RajarathinamDMKSambandanGKC11,088
PudukkottaiRajkumar Vijaya Raghunatha ThondaimanINCK. R. SubbiahCPI1,273
PurasawalkamK. AnbazhaganDMKValampuri JohnADMK5,708
Radhakrishnan NagarV. RajasekaranINCIsari D. VelanADMK7,188
RadhapuramS. Muthu RamalingamGKCNellai NedumaranDMK6,636
Rajapalayam P. MokkianINDK. Pottu PottanINC8,581
RamanathapuramT. RamasamyADMKZeenath SheriffdeenINC14,232
RanipetDurai MuruganDMKN. RenuADMK7,254
RasipuramK. P. RamalingamADMKP. T. MuthuDMK15,604
RishivandiyamM. SundaramINCM. DeiveekanADMK4,921
RoyapuramP. PonnurangamDMKD. PandianCPI935
SaidapetD. PurushothamanDMKS. Saithai DuraisamyADMK1,697
Salem - IG. KrishnarajADMKAmanullah KhanIND19,231
Salem - IIM. ArumugamADMKK. AnbalaganINC4,740
Samayanallur A. BaluchamyADMKP. Subash Channdra BoseDMK7,654
Sankarankoil P. DurairajADMKK. MadanDMK2,382
SankarapuramS. KalitheerthanADMKD. MuthusamiINC3,541
SankariP. DhanapalADMKR. VaradarajanDMK12,555
SathankulamS. N. RamasamyGKCR. Dhanushkodi AdithanINC1,012
SathyamangalamR. RangasamyADMKC. R. RasappaINC60
SatturK. K. S. S. R. RamachandranADMKS. Saudi Sundara BharatiDMK10,925
SedapattiR. MuthiahADMKR. S. ThangarasanDMK13,855
Sendamangalam S. SivaprakasamADMKVadama GounderINC7,034
SholavandanA. ChandrasekaranINCP. S. ManianADMK465
SholinghurC. GopalADMKK. MoorthyDMK157
SinganallurA. D. KulasekarDMKR. VenkatasamyCPM3,221
Sirkazhi K. BalasubramanianADMKK. SubraveluDMK13,280
SivagangaO. SubramanianINCN. NatarajasamyIND11,452
SivakasiV. BalakrishnanADMKS. Alagu ThevarDMK25,733
Sriperumbudur D. YasodhaINCS. JaganathanADMK6,029
SrirangamR. SoundararajanADMKV. SwaminathanINC6,399
SrivaikuntamE. RamasubramanianADMKV. ShanmugamINC2,098
SrivilliputhurR. TamaraikaniADMKP. Karuppiah ThevarINC17,66
Talavasal T. RajambalINCM. DevarajanADMK3,499
TambaramPammal NallathambiDMKMunu AdhiADMK6,185
TaramangalamS. SemmalaiINDR. NaryananINC22,383
TenkasiA. K. Sattanatha KarayalarADMKT. R. VenkataramanINC675
ThandarambattuD. VenugopalDMKU. KasinathanGKC21,069
ThanjavurS. NatarajanDMKA. RamamurthyIND979
T. NagarK. SourirajanGKCR. E. Chandran JayapalDMK6,466
TheniV. R. JeyaramanADMKN. R. Alagan RajaINC10,119
ThirumangalamN. S. V. ChithanINCA. R. PerumalFBL3,502
ThirumayamN. SundararajINCPulavar PonnambalamADMK223
ThirunavalurV. SubramanianDMKT. N. G. A. MahoharanADMK173
ThirupparankundramK. KalimuthuADMKP. Seeni ThevarDMK22,507
Thiruthuraipundi P. UthirapathiCPMV. VedaiyanINC22,706
ThiruvaramburN. Annadasan alias GurusamyADMKK. S. MurugesanDMK11,965
ThiruvattarJ. HemachandranCPMP. ThobiasINC12,364
ThiruvaiyaruM. SubramanianADMKG. ElangovanDMK9,669
ThiruvidaimaruthurS. ramalingamDMKK. RajamanickamADMK5,832
ThiruvonamN. SivagnanamINCDurai GovindarajanADMK62
ThiruvottiyurKumari AnanthanGKCT. LoganathanINC3,458
ThalliD. R. Rajaram NaiduINCD. R. VijayendriahJNP2,957
ThondamuthurChinnarajADMKR. ManickavachagamDMK15,149
ThottiamR. PeriasamiINCT. P. K JayarajIND307
Thousand LightsK. A. KrishnasamyADMKS. J. Sadiq PashaDMK307
TindivanamK. M. Thangamani GounderINCRajaram ReddyADMK5,476
TiruchendurS. Kesava AdithanADMKSamsudeen alias KathiravanDMK1,205
TiruchengodeC. PonnaiyanADMKT. M. KaliyannanINC17,076
Tiruchy - IP. Musiri PuthanADMKA. V. KrishnamurthiDMK2,178
Tiruchy - IIK. SoundararajanADMKM. K. Kader MohideenIND8,562
TirunelveliV. R. NedunchezhiyanADMKRajathi KunchithapathamINC14,196
Tiruppattur B. SundaramDMKG. RamasamyADMK8,104
Tiruppattur V. ValmigiINCS. MadhavanIND14,226
Tirupporur G. ChockalingamDMKM. GovindarasanADMK2,297
TiruppurR. ManimaranADMKP. Kandasamy GounderINC24,095
TiruttaniR. ShanmugamADMKT. NamashivayamINC10,091
TiruvadanaiS. AnguchamyADMKA. T. M. Ramanathan ThevarINC1,986
TiruvallurS. PattabiramanADMKR. PurushothamanINC5,536
TiruvannamalaiK. NarayanasamyINCP. U. ShanmugamADMK18,385
Tiruvarur M. SellamuthuCPMKovi KuppusamyDMK1,598
TriplicaneK. S. G. Haja ShereefINCV. K. SridharanINC6,878
TuticorinS. N. RajendranADMKR. KrishnanDMK14,806
UdagamandalamK. KallanINCB. GopalanADMK9,900
UdumalpetP. KolandaiveluADMKR. T. MariappanDMK4,521
Ulundurpet K. RangasamyDMKKaru NatesanADMK9,955
Uppiliapuram V. RengarajanADMKR. PalanimuthuINC2,266
UsilampattiS. Andi ThevarFBLP. K. M. MuthuramalingamIND12,323
UthiramerurS. JagathrakshakanADMKS. RamadossINC1,586
Valangiman Gomathy SrinivasanADMKA. ChellappaDMK11,165
Valparai A. T. KaruppiahCPIKovai ThangamINC13,052
Vandavasi C. KuppusamiADMKC. KanniappanDMK2,482
VaniyambadiN. Kulasekara PandiyanADMKM. Abdul LatheefIND3,674
Vanur N. MuthuvelDMKM. N. RamajayamADMK5,248
Varahur N. PerumalADMKP. ChinnaianINC6,199
Vasudevanallur R. KrishnanCPMR. EswaranINC3,186
VedaranyamM. S. ManickamADMKM. MeenatchisundaramDMK19,655
VedasandurV. P. BalasubramanianADMKG. P. V. RajuINC25,271
VeerapandiP. VijayalakshmiADMKK. P. SrinivasanDMK15,973
VellakoilD. RamasamiADMKN. Nallasenapathy MandradiarINC24,951
VelloreV. M. DevarajDMKA. K. RanganathanADMK4,507
VilathikulamR. K. PerumalADMKS. Kumaragurubara RamanathanDMK6,640
VilavancodeD. MoniCPMP. Davis RajDMK8,822
VillivakkamJ. C. D. PrabakaranADMKK. SuppuDMK703
VillupuramK. P. PalaniappanDMKM. RajarathinamADMK5,160
VirudhunagarM. SundararajanADMKP. SrinivasanDMK10,620
VridachalamR. ThiyagarajanINCC. RamanathanADMK4,148
Yercaud TirumanADMKR. NatesanDMK1,849

Key:
Blue:Elected as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
Green:Independents that supported the ADMK alliance
Red:Independent that supported the DMK alliance
Seat is reserved for scheduled caste.
Seat is reserved for scheduled tribe.

Cabinet

Nedunchezhiyan became the finance minister in MGR's second Cabinet.

Footnotes