1992 Vyshcha Liha
1992 Vyshcha Liha was the first football championship organized in Ukraine after the dissolution of the Soviet Union and officially recognized by the UEFA. The last Soviet season finished in fall of 1991.
The Football Federation of Ukraine when organizing the competition decided to shift its calendar to synchronize it with one common in Europe "fall-spring" and organized a short championship.
Teams and organization
League's formation and issues
Composition
The league and its calendar were adopted at the FFU Executive Committee session on 10 September 1991 with the ongoing 1991 season of the All-Soviet football competitions. It was established that the new league will consist of 20 teams divided in two groups. Six clubs were set to be relegated and replaced with two best from the First League, thus reducing the league for the next season to 16. Winners of both groups were to play against one another for the national title. The league's final was originally planned to consist of two games, but later due to scheduling of the Ukraine national football team's games it was changed to one on a neutral field.To the league were included all Ukrainian clubs of the 1991 Soviet Top and First leagues, nine of eleven Ukrainian clubs out the 1991 Soviet Second League, the two best teams of the 1991 Soviet Second League and the winner of the Ukrainian Cup. The FFU president Viktor Bannikov was against to include the Ukrainian Cup winner into the top league.
There were opponents of organization of the championship among the most notable was FC Metalurh Zaporizhia. The FC Metalist Kharkiv was against with the condition if they would be relegated from the 1991 Soviet Top League. Also against the championship was Yevhen Kucherevskyi.
There were plenty of alternative proposition on the composition and the season's calendar among which from the president of Prykarpattia Anatoliy Revutskyi and the head coach of Temp Ishtvan Sekech.
Calendar
The championship started on March 6, about a month later after the qualification rounds of another national tournament, the first edition of Ukrainian Cup. The first half of the season was scheduled to finish on April 19 with the second one to resume on April 25. The last round was to be played on June 17.Considering such a schedule and the fact that the Ukrainian Cup competition was on the way simultaneously, the Ukrainian clubs had to forfeit their scheduled games in the Soviet Cup competition. In addition to that Dynamo Kyiv also participated in the Champions League competition which ended for Dynamo only on April 15. Each team this season had at least two games scheduled every week on average.
Considering other official games, FC Torpedo Zaporizhia and FC Dynamo Kyiv has played the record of 26 games from February 18 through June 21 and the most among the other clubs in the League.
Location of teams
Qualified teams
Note:- FC Temp Shepetivka placed only 9th in the 1991 Soviet Lower Second League.
- FC Halychyna Drohobych and FC Vorskla Poltava that competed in the Soviet Second League were placed in the Persha Liha as such that were relegated.
Clubs' name changes
- Zorya-MALS Luhansk before the season carried name Zorya Luhansk. Name extension was provided for sponsorship reasons.
- Evis Mykolaiv before the season carried name Sudnobudivnyk Mykolaiv.
- SC Odessa changed its name from SKA Odessa on May 5, 1992, due to restructuring of the Odessa Military District and Armed Forces of Ukraine.
Stadiums
Managerial changes
Managerial changes approximatedTeam | Outgoing head coach | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Table | Incoming head coach | Date of appointment | Table |
FC Nyva Ternopil | Mykhailo Dunets | Pre season | Leonid Koltun | Pre season | |||
FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | Yevhen Kucherevskyi | March 10, 1992 | 1st | Mykola Pavlov | March 10, 1992 | 1st | |
FC Nyva Vinnytsia | Vyacheslav Hrozny | March 28, 1992 | 10th | Valery Petrov | March 28, 1992 | 10th | |
FC Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivan Krasnetskyi | April 1992 | 9th | Yuriy Shuliatytskyi | April 1992 | 9th |
First stage
Qualified teams
- On April 17, Dynamo Kyiv qualified for European football for the 1992–93 season.
- Before 17th Round, Chornomorets Odessa qualified for the 1992–93 Cup Winners' Cup qualifying round after winning 1992 Ukrainian Cup.
- After 17th Round, Dynamo Kyiv qualified for the Championship play-off.
- After 20th Round, Tavriya Simferopol qualified for European football for the 1992–93 season and the Championship playoff.
- After 20th Round, Shakhtar Donetsk and Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk qualified for the Third place playoff.
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Group A final standings
Notes:
Group B final standings
Notes:
Second stage
Championship playoff
Tavriya Simferopol qualified for 1992–93 European Cup Preliminary round and Dynamo Kyiv qualified for 1992–93 UEFA Cup First round.Third place playoff
Season statistics
Top scorers
Hat-tricks
Notes:- Asterisk identifies players who scored four goals.
Medal squads
Note': Players in italic'' are whose playing position is uncertain.