1993 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament


The 1993 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament began on March 17 and ended on April 4. The tournament featured 48 teams. The Final Four consisted of Ohio State, Iowa, Vanderbilt, and Texas Tech, with Texas Tech defeating Ohio State 84–82 to win its first NCAA title. Texas Tech's Sheryl Swoopes was named the Most Outstanding Player of the tournament.

Notable events

Ohio State failed to earn an invitation to the NCAA tournament in the prior two years, but in 1993, they added Katie Smith, the Gatorade National player of the year, to the roster, who helped lead the team to a 24–3 regular season record and an NCAA invitation as a 1 seed. The Buckeyes won their first two games easily, but faced a challenge in the East Regional final game against Virginia. The Cavaliers had been in the three previous Final Fours, including a national runner up finish in 1991. Despite 30 points from Virginia's Heather Burge, the Ohio State team won a close match, 75–73, to move on to their first ever NCAA Final Four. With time winding down, and trailing by two points, Virginia raced down the court and Dena Evans would hit a three-point shot, but it was disallowed, because the coach had called a timeout with 0.6 seconds left in the game. The inbounds pass was never touched, and went out of bounds, turning the ball over to Ohio State. Although they only had to inbound the ball, the inbounder stepped on the line, giving the ball back to Virginia. However, the inbounds pass by the Cavaliers was blocked, and Ohio State held on to win.
In the Mideast Regional, the Tennessee team was the top seed. Tennessee had won the National Championship three of the prior six years an advanced to the regional final with wins of 20 points or more in their first two games. Iowa, who had shared the championship of the Big Ten with Ohio State, was the second seed in the region, and faced Tennessee in the regional Final. Iowa was coached by Hall of Fame coach C. Vivian Stringer who had lost her husband to a heart attack during the season. The Tennessee team was trying to win the 500th victory for their coach Pat Summitt. The Iowa team would prevail, sending Iowa to their first ever Final Four.
Texas Tech was the second seeded team in the West regional, where long time power Stanford was the top seed. However, Colorado upset Stanford in the regional semi-finals, while Texas Tech beat Washington, then USC to face Colorado in the Regional Finals. That game wasn't close, as Texas Tech, with Sheryl Swoopes, the "Michael Jordan of women's basketball" beat Colorado by 25 points to make it to their first ever Final Four. This set up a match up with Vanderbilt, the number one seeded winner of the Midwest Regional, who were also appearing in their first ever Final Four.
The Final Four included four teams who had never been in a Final Four before, the first time that had happened since the very first NCAA Final Four in 1982. In one semifinal, second seeded Texas Tech faced a number one seed in Vanderbilt, but Texas Tech would win easily, 60–46, while Vanderbilt set a tournament record for fewest points in a half, of a semi-final game, with only 20 points in the second half.
In the other semifinal, two Big Ten teams faced each other. Ohio State and Iowa had squared off twice in the regular season, with each winning their game at home. This time, they faced each other for the chance to play in the national championship game. At the end of regulation though, the game was tied, and they had to go to an overtime period. A timeout had been crucial in the Ohio State win over Virginia, and would become crucial in this game as well. Near the end of the game, the Iowa coach tried to signal a timeout, but the refs did not see the signal, and Iowa player Laurie Aaron tripped over a player on the floor with six seconds to go, losing the ball and turning it over. Ohio State recovered the ball and held on for a one-point victory 73–72.
In the championship game, Swoopes scored 23 points in the first half to help Texas Tech take a nine-point lead at half-time. The Buckeyes did not fold, and fought back to take a 55–54 lead midway through the second half. However, Swoopes continued her record-breaking night, and scored 24 points in the second half. She completed a three-point play on a layup and foul shot to give her team a seven-point lead with under a minute to go. Ohio State hit two three-pointers in the final seconds, but it wasn't enough, and the Red Raiders won their first national championship with a score of 84–82.

Tournament records

Forty-eight teams were selected to participate in the 1993 NCAA Tournament. Twenty-three conferences were eligible for an automatic bid to the 1993 NCAA tournament.

Qualifying teams - at-large

Twenty-five additional teams were selected to complete the forty-eight invitations.

Bids by conference

Twenty-three conferences earned an automatic bid. In fourteen cases, the automatic bid was the only representative from the conference. Two conferences, Great Midwest and North Atlantic sent a single representative as an at-large team. Twenty-three additional at-large teams were selected from nine of the conferences.
BidsConferenceTeams
6SoutheasternVanderbilt, Alabama, Auburn, Florida, Georgia, Tennessee
5Atlantic CoastVirginia, Clemson, Georgia Tech, Maryland, North Carolina
4Big EightKansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Oklahoma St.
4Big TenOhio St., Iowa, Northwestern, Penn St.
4Pacific-10Stanford, California, Southern California, Washington
3Big EastMiami Fla, Connecticut, Georgetown
2SouthwestTexas Tech, Texas
2Sun BeltWestern Ky., Louisiana Tech
2Western AthleticBYU, San Diego St.
1Atlantic 10Rutgers
1Big SkyMontana St.
1Big WestUC Santa Barb.
1ColonialOld Dominion
1Great MidwestDePaul
1MetroLouisville
1Metro AtlanticSt. Peter's
1Mid-AmericanBowling Green
1Mid-ContinentNorthern Ill.
1MidwesternXavier
1Missouri ValleyMissouri St.
1North AtlanticVermont
1Ohio ValleyTennessee Tech
1SouthernGa. Southern
1SouthlandStephen F. Austin
1West CoastSan Diego

First and second rounds

In 1993, the field remained at 48 teams. The teams were seeded, and assigned to four geographic regions, with seeds 1–12 in each region. In Round 1, seeds 8 and 9 faced each other for the opportunity to face the 1 seed in the second round, seeds 7 and 10 played for the opportunity to face the 2 seed, seeds 5 and 12 played for the opportunity to face the 4 seed, and seeds 6 and 11 played for the opportunity to face the 3 seed. In the first two rounds, the higher seed was given the opportunity to host the first-round game. In most cases, the higher seed accepted the opportunity. The exception:
Old Dominion served as a host for the first round as well as the second round, so it is listed twice.
The following table lists the region, host school, venue and the thirty-two first and second round locations:
RegionRndHostVenueCityState
East1University of MiamiKnight Sports ComplexCoral GablesFlorida
East1Bowling Green State UniversityAnderson ArenaBowling GreenOhio
East1Georgetown UniversityMcDonough GymnasiumWashingtonDistrict of Columbia
East1University of VermontPatrick GymBurlingtonVermont
East2Western Kentucky UniversityE.A. Diddle ArenaBowling GreenKentucky
East2Pennsylvania State UniversityRecreation Building University ParkPennsylvania
East2Ohio State UniversitySt. John ArenaColumbusOhio
East2University of VirginiaUniversity Hall CharlottesvilleVirginia
Mideast1Northwestern UniversityWelsh-Ryan ArenaEvanstonIllinois
Mideast1Old Dominion UniversityOld Dominion University FieldhouseNorfolkVirginia
Mideast1University of AlabamaColeman ColiseumTuscaloosaAlabama
Mideast1University of ConnecticutHarry A. Gampel PavilionStorrsConnecticut
Mideast2Old Dominion UniversityOld Dominion University FieldhouseNorfolkVirginia
Mideast2University of North CarolinaCarmichael AuditoriumChapel HillNorth Carolina
Mideast2University of TennesseeThompson-Boling ArenaKnoxvilleTennessee
Mideast2Auburn UniversityMemorial Coliseum AuburnAlabama
Midwest1University of KansasAllen Field HouseLawrenceKansas
Midwest1Clemson UniversityLittlejohn ColiseumClemsonSouth Carolina
Midwest1Missouri State UniversityHammons Student CenterSpringfieldMissouri
Midwest1Louisiana Tech UniversityThomas Assembly CenterRustonLouisiana
Midwest2Vanderbilt UniversityStriplin GymnasiumNashvilleTennessee
Midwest2Stephen F. Austin UniversityWilliam R. Johnson ColiseumNacogdochesTexas
Midwest2University of MarylandCole Field HouseCollege ParkMaryland
Midwest2University of TexasFrank Erwin CenterAustinTexas
West1University of California, Santa BarbaraUC Santa Barbara Events CenterSanta BarbaraCalifornia
West1University of GeorgiaGeorgia Coliseum AthensGeorgia
West1University of WashingtonHec Edmundson PavilionSeattleWashington
West1University of NebraskaBob Devaney Sports CenterLincolnNebraska
West2Stanford UniversityMaples PavilionStanfordCalifornia
West2Texas Tech UniversityLubbock Municipal ColiseumLubbockTexas
West2University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles Memorial Sports ArenaLos AngelesCalifornia
West2University of ColoradoCU Events Center BoulderColorado

Regionals and Final Four

The Regionals, named for the general location, were held from March 25 to March 27 at these sites:
Each regional winner advanced to the Final Four, held April 3 and April 4 in Atlanta, Georgia at the Omni Coliseum,

Bids by state

The forty-eight teams came from twenty-seven states, plus Washington, D.C. California had the most teams with six bids. Twenty-three states did not have any teams receiving bids.
BidsStateTeams
6CaliforniaSan Diego, Stanford, UC Santa Barb., California, San Diego St., Southern California
3GeorgiaGa. Southern, Georgia, Georgia Tech
3IllinoisNorthern Ill., DePaul, Northwestern
3OhioBowling Green, Ohio St., Xavier
3TennesseeTennessee Tech, Vanderbilt, Tennessee
3TexasStephen F. Austin, Texas Tech, Texas
2AlabamaAlabama, Auburn
2FloridaMiami Fla, Florida
2KentuckyLouisville, Western Ky.
2New JerseyRutgers, St. Peter's
2VirginiaOld Dominion, Virginia
1ColoradoColorado
1ConnecticutConnecticut
1District of ColumbiaGeorgetown
1IowaIowa
1KansasKansas
1LouisianaLouisiana Tech
1MarylandMaryland
1MissouriMissouri St.
1MontanaMontana St.
1NebraskaNebraska
1North CarolinaNorth Carolina
1OklahomaOklahoma St.
1PennsylvaniaPenn St.
1South CarolinaClemson
1UtahBYU
1VermontVermont
1WashingtonWashington

Brackets

First and second-round games played at higher seed except where noted.

East Regional - Richmond, VA

Mideast Regional - Iowa City, IA

Midwest Regional - Nacogdoches, TX

West Regional - Missoula, MT

Final Four - Atlanta, GA

Record by conference

Fifteen conferences had more than one bid, or at least one win in NCAA Tournament play:
Conference# of BidsRecordWin %Round
of 32
Sweet
Sixteen
Elite
Eight
Final
Four
Championship
Game
Southeastern6.6006321
Atlantic Coast5.444421
Big Ten4.66742221
Pacific-104.50042
Big Eight4.429211
Big East3.50021
Southwest2.83321111
Sun Belt2.667221
Western Athletic2
Missouri Valley1.66711
Atlantic 101.5001
Big West1.5001
Colonial1.5001
Metro1.5001
Southland1.50011

Ten conferences went 0-1: Big Sky Conference, Great Midwest Conference, MAAC, MAC, Mid-Continent, Midwestern Collegiate, North Atlantic Conference, Ohio Valley Conference, Southern Conference, and West Coast Conference

All-Tournament Team