1996 Summer Paralympics
The 1996 Paralympic Games in Atlanta, Georgia, USA were held from August 16 to 25. It was the first Paralympics to get mass media sponsorship, and had a budget of USD $81 million.
It was the first Paralympic Games where International Sports Federation for Persons with an Intellectual Disability athletes were given full medal status.
Symbol and mascot of the games
The mascot for the Paralympic Summer Games in Atlanta 1996 was Blaze. Blaze was created by Trevor Stone Irvin of Irvin Productions in Atlanta.Blaze is a phoenix, a mythical bird that rises from ashes to experience a renewed life. The phoenix appears in Greco-Roman, Egyptian, Arabian, Chinese, Russian and Native American folklore and in all instances symbolizes strength, vision, inspiration and survival.
The phoenix was an ideal mascot for the 1996 Atlanta Paralympic Games and later for BlazeSports America, a nonprofit organization that is the direct legacy of the Games. The phoenix has long been the symbol of Atlanta's rebirth after its devastation in the American Civil War. But most importantly, it is the personification of the will, perseverance and determination of youth and adults with physical disability to achieve full and productive lives.
Blaze, with his bright colors, height and broad wing span, reflects the traits, identified in a focus group of athletes with disability, as those they believed best represented the drive to succeed of persons with physical disability who pursue sports as recreation and as a competitive endeavor.
Today, Blaze is the most recognizable symbol of disability sport in America.
Sports
The games consisted of 508 events spread over twenty sports, including three demonstration sports.- Archery
- Athletics
- Boccia
- Cycling
- Equestrian
- Football 7-a-side
- Goalball
- Judo
- Lawn bowls
- Powerlifting
- Racquetball
- Sailing
- Shooting
- Swimming
- Table tennis
- Volleyball
- Wheelchair basketball
- Wheelchair fencing
- Wheelchair rugby
- Wheelchair tennis
Venues
In total 11 venues were used at the 1996 Summer Olympics and five new venues were used at the Games in Atlanta.Olympic Ring
- Centennial Olympic Stadium – opening/closing ceremonies, athletics
- Alexander Memorial Coliseum – standing volleyball
- Georgia Tech Aquatic Center – swimming
[Metro Atlanta]
- Henderson Arena – judo and wheelchair rugby
- Panther Stadium – lawn bowls and 7-side-football
- Woodruff P.E. Center – boccia
- GSU Sports Arena – goalball
- Marriott Marquis – powerlifting
- Sheffield Building – wheelchair fencing
- Forbes Arena and Omni Coliseum – wheelchair basketball
- Clayton State Arena – sitting volleyball
Another Venues
- Lake Lanier – yachting
- Georgia International Horse Park – equestrian
- Infinite Energy Center – table tennis
- Stone Mountain Park – archery, wheelchair tennis and cycling
- Wolf Creek Shooting Complex – shooting
Medal count
In the table below, the ranking sorts by the number of gold medals earned by the top ten nations. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals.
Attendance and coverage
For the first time the Paralympics were being televised on American TV. This has now led to each following Paralympic games being televised.Germany was the second largest contingency of spectators apart from America, which is highlighted in their 149 medal tally, only second to the USA.
Participating delegations
A total of 100 nations were represented at the 1996 Games, and the combined total of athletes was about 3,260.Participating :Category:Nations at the 1996 Summer Paralympics|National Paralympic Committees |