The senior individual titles were won by Kenyan athletes. Geoffrey Kipsang, a former junior champion and reigning world half marathon champion, took the men's title by a margin of eight seconds. The 19-year-old Agnes Jebet Tirop was the women's champion, establishing herself as a senior athlete for the first time after her runner-up finish in the junior race at the 2013 edition. This made her the second youngest ever winner of that title, after Zola Budd in 1985. Aside from these victories, it was Ethiopia that had the most success: Yasin Haji and Letesenbet Gidey were crowned the junior champions while the Ethiopian teams won the senior titles and had a clean sweep in the women's junior race. Bahrain was the only non-East African nation to win a medal, albeit with teams of entirely African expatriates. The host choice reflected the increasing prominence of China in the world of athletics. Having only staged one major IAAF event before 2006, the country quickly rose to host the 2006 World Junior Championships, the 2008 Olympic athletics, 2010 World Half Marathon Championships, and 2014 IAAF World Race Walking Cup. The cross country event preceded Beijing's holding of the 2015 World Championships in Athletics later that year. The course for the competition was a former horse racing course around 30 km from the city centre, which had hosted the Asian Cross Country Championships in 2005 as well as ten editions of the Chinese Cross Country Championships. In addition to the main competition, mass participation races over 2 km and 4 km were held in the morning before the official opening ceremony, aimed at improving public engagement in the sport.
Preparation
In the year before the competition, the Guiyang International Half Marathon was inaugurated, increasing local running participation. This added to the history of athletics in the region, which included a long-running Guiyangroad race in its 44th edition that year. The 2015 Chinese national championships a month before the global event were not contested at the same course, instead being held in Qujing. Zhang Xinyan won both the women's long and short course titles, while Zhu Renxue and Wang Ligang won the men's long and short races, respectively.
Schedule
All four races were held in the afternoon in the usual traditional, with junior races preceding the senior races, and the senior men's event concluding the programme.
Date
Time
Events
24 March
12:00
Junior race women
24 March
12:30
Junior race men
24 March
13:15
Senior race women
24 March
14:10
Senior race men
Medallists
Results
Senior men's race
111 entrants, 110 starters, 108 finishers.
Rank
Team
Points
align=left | ETH
Note: Athletes in parentheses did not score for the team result.
Senior women's race
83 entrants, 82 starters, 80 finishers.
Rank
Team
Points
align=left | ETH
Note: Athletes in parentheses did not score for the team result.
Junior men's race
118 entrants, 118 starters, 113 finishers.
Rank
Team
Points
align=left | KEN
Note: Athletes in parentheses did not score for the team result.
Junior women's race
101 entrants, 100 starters, 87 finishers.
Rank
Team
Points
align=left | ETH
Note: Athletes in parentheses did not score for the team result.
Medal table
Note: Totals include both individual and team medals, with medals in the team competition counting as one medal.
Participation
A total of 410 athletes from 51 countries participated, excluding non-starters. This represented an increase of ten nations from the previous edition and thirteen additional participating athletes in total.