2015 Pakistani Senate election


Senate elections were held in Pakistan on 5 March 2015 to elect the replacements for 52 retiring senators. Those retiring include chairman Nayyar Hussain Bukhari and deputy chairman Sabir Ali Baloch of the upper house. Pakistan Peoples Party, the majority party in Senate, would lose 21 members, followed by Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz would lose 9 and Awami National Party would lose 6 members.
According to the schedule issued by the Election Commission of Pakistan, nomination papers for the election were submitted on 12 and 13 February, while scrutiny of the papers was held on 16 and 17 February. The list of contesting candidates was issued on 25 February. Polling for the 52 seats will be held on 5 March. For 11 seats, each of the four provinces' polling will be held in the provincial capitals, while polling for seats from the federal capital and FATA will be held in the National Assembly. According to the ECP notification, in each province elections will be held for seven general seats, two seats for technocrats and Ulema and two reserved seats for women.
Elections are held indirectly; to win one seat in Senate, the candidates would require 52 votes from the Punjab Assembly, 24 from the Sindh Assembly, 18 from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly and 9 from the Balochistan Assembly.

Election Day

According to The Express Tribune, four contestants already elected unopposed in Sindh – two each from the PPP and MQM – voting was held for the remaining 48 seats with members of the provincial assemblies electing senators on their respective provincial quotas – seven for Sindh, 11 for Punjab, 12 each for Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan for different categories of seats. Members of the National Assembly will be voting for two seats for Islamabad Capital Territory while MNAs from the Federally Administered Tribal Areas will elect four senators from the tribal belt.
According to the final list of contestants notified by the Election Commission of Pakistan, 84 candidates will contest for 33 general seats from the provinces, Fata and the ICT while 22 candidates will contest for eight seats reserved for women in the provinces and ICT. Eighteen candidates will contest for eight seats reserved for technocrats, including Ulema, while eight others will run for two seats – one each from K-P and Balochistan – reserved for minorities.

Violation of party discipline

According to the Pakistan Today, in clear violation of the party discipline, members of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan assemblies have proposed and seconded independent or other political parties’ nominees for the Senate elections.

Election Fraud Allegations and Delays

Punjab

For Punjab, 15 candidates eyed seven general seats, four candidates eyeing two women-reserved seats and two candidates eyeing two technocrat seats.
ProvinceName
PunjabPervez Rashid
PunjabMushahid Ullah Khan
PunjabAbdul Qayyum
PunjabBegum Najma Hameed
PunjabRaja Zafar ul Haq
PunjabSajid Mir
PunjabNadeem Afzal Chan
PunjabChauhary Tanveer Khan
PunjabDr Asif Kirmani
PunjabDr Ghous Niazi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

For Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 17 candidates ran for seven general seats.
ProvinceName
Khyber PakhtunkhwaLt-Gen Salahuddin Tirmizi
Khyber PakhtunkhwaNoor Alam Khan
Khyber PakhtunkhwaKhanzada Khan
Khyber PakhtunkhwaMaulana Gul Naseeb Khan
Khyber PakhtunkhwaMaulana Shuja-ul-Mulk
Khyber PakhtunkhwaMohsin Aziz
Khyber PakhtunkhwaShibly Faraz
Khyber PakhtunkhwaFazal Muhammad
Khyber PakhtunkhwaSalman Afridi
Khyber PakhtunkhwaSamina Abid
Khyber PakhtunkhwaRabia Basri
Khyber PakhtunkhwaNoman Wazir
Khyber PakhtunkhwaAbdul Latif Yousafzai

Sindh

For Sindh, 18 candidates eyed seven general seats, six candidates eyeing two women seats and four candidates eyeing two technocrat seats
ProvinceName
SindhMian Atiq ur Rehman
SindhBarrister Muhammad Ali Saif
SindhNighat Khatoon
SindhRaza Zaidi
SindhFarooq Naek
SindhRehman Malik
SindhIslamuddin Shaikh
SindhSaleem Mandviwalla
SindhGyan Chand
SindhAbdul Latif Ansari
SindhSassui Palijo
SindhSyed Zafar Ali Shah

Balochistan

In Balochistan’s Senate elections Niamatullah Zehri of PML-N, Abdul Ghafoor Haidery of JUI-F, Usman Kakar and Sardar Mohammad Azam Khan of Pakhtunkhuwa Milli Awami Party, Hasil Khan Bazenjo of National Party, Dr Jahanzaib Jamaldini of BNP, and Yousaf Badeni have been elected.
Mir Kabir Ahmed of National Party and Engineer Agha Shahbaz Khan Durrani of PML-N were elected as senator on Technocrats while Kalsoom Perveen of PML-N and Gul Bashra of Pakhtunkhwa Milli Awami Party won the elections on women reserved seats.
Dr Ashok Kumar of National Party was elected as senator on minority seat.

Results

According to unofficial results released by Dunya News, Pakistan Muslim League won 16 seats, Pakistan People’s Party got seven, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf won five, Muttahida Qaumi Movement collected four, the National Party and Pukhtunkhwa Milli Awami Party got three seats each, Balochistan National Party and Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam got one seat each while an independent candidate also became senator from Balochistan. The PML-N and its allied parties in the province including NP and PkMAP won nine seats.

Results by Administrative Unit

Provinces

Composition

Before 2015 elections

After 2015 elections