2016 Major League Baseball season


The 2016 Major League Baseball season began on April 3, 2016 with a Sunday afternoon matchup between the St. Louis Cardinals and the Pittsburgh Pirates, the two teams with the best regular-season records in 2015, at PNC Park in Pittsburgh. The regular season ended on Sunday, October 2, 2016, and the postseason on Wednesday, November 2, 2016, with the Chicago Cubs coming back from a three games to one deficit to defeat the Cleveland Indians in the World Series and win their first championship since 1908.
The Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim shortened their name to its original Los Angeles Angels.
The Major League Baseball All-Star Game's 87th edition was played on July 12 at Petco Park in San Diego, California, home of the San Diego Padres. The American League was awarded home-field advantage in the World Series by winning the game 4–2.

Standings

Division

Postseason

Bracket

Schedule

As was the case in 2015, teams were scheduled to play 19 games against each division opponent for a total of 76 games, and six or seven games against each team from the other two divisions in its league for a total of 66 games. The Civil Rights Game was not played this year.
All teams were scheduled to play 20 interleague games throughout the season. For 2016, the interleague matchups were to be AL East vs. NL West, AL Central vs. NL East, and AL West vs. NL Central.
On July 3, 2016, the Atlanta Braves and Miami Marlins played the Fort Bragg Game, a special neutral-site game at Fort Bragg Stadium, a newly constructed field in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, in observance of the Independence Day long weekend. It was the first professional, regular-season sporting event held on an active military installation. A two-game series between the Pittsburgh Pirates and Miami Marlins was also scheduled for Hiram Bithorn Stadium in Puerto Rico in May 2016; however, on May 6, 2016, Major League Baseball announced that the Puerto Rico games would be postponed due to the ongoing Zika virus epidemic, and moved back to Marlins Park.

Rule changes

In February 2016, Major League Baseball and the Major League Baseball Players Association agreed to two rule changes.

General managers

Offseason

In-season

Field managers

Offseason

In-season

League leaders

American League

StatPlayerTotal
AVGJosé Altuve .338
HRMark Trumbo 47
RBIEdwin Encarnación
David Ortiz
127
RMike Trout 123
HJosé Altuve 216
SBRajai Davis 43

StatPlayerTotal
WRick Porcello 22
LChris Archer 19
ERAAaron Sanchez 3.00
KJustin Verlander 254
IPDavid Price 230.0
SVZach Britton 47

National League

StatPlayerTotal
AVGDJ LeMahieu .348
HRNolan Arenado
Chris Carter
41
RBINolan Arenado 133
RKris Bryant 121
HJean Segura 203
SBJonathan Villar 62

StatPlayerTotal
WMax Scherzer
20
LJimmy Nelson 16
ERAKyle Hendricks 2.13
KMax Scherzer 284
IPMax Scherzer 228.1
SVJeurys Familia 51

Milestones

Batters

No-hitters">List of Major League Baseball no-hitters">No-hitters

Regular season

Other awards

Player of the Month

MonthAmerican LeagueNational League
AprilManny MachadoBryce Harper
MayJackie Bradley, Jr.Daniel Murphy
JuneJosé AltuveWil Myers
JulyMookie BettsDaniel Murphy
AugustGary SánchezKris Bryant
SeptemberMiguel CabreraFreddie Freeman

Pitcher of the Month

MonthAmerican LeagueNational League
AprilJordan ZimmermannJake Arrieta
MayRich HillClayton Kershaw
JuneDanny SalazarJon Lester
JulyJustin VerlanderStephen Strasburg
AugustCorey KluberKyle Hendricks
SeptemberRick PorcelloJon Lester

Rookie of the Month

MonthAmerican LeagueNational League
AprilNomar MazaraTrevor Story
MayNomar MazaraSteven Matz
JuneTyler NaquinCorey Seager
JulyTyler NaquinRyan Schimpf
AugustGary SánchezTrea Turner
SeptemberRyon HealyTrea Turner

Uniforms

Wholesale changes

The Arizona Diamondbacks unveiled their new uniform concept for 2016 on December 3, 2015.
The San Diego Padres introduced new uniforms with a blue and yellow color scheme.
The silhouetted batter logo started to appear on the back belt loop of pants.
The New Era flag logo began to appear on all authentic game-used caps, starting with the 2016 postseason.

Alternate changes

The Milwaukee Brewers added a new alternate uniform with modern colors and a retro design.
The Minnesota Twins added a red alternate to their uniform lineup. It features the TC logo on the chest. Although the Twins announced they would be worn on Fridays, they wore the alternate on April 25 and September 5, both Monday; they wore it on other days as well.
The Philadelphia Phillies added a red alternate that they will wear on mid-week home matinee games.

Anniversaries and special events

The following teams wore commemorative patches for special occasions:
TeamSpecial occasion
All teamsPink ribbons for breast cancer awareness
All teams"Play Ball" initiative in cooperation with USA Baseball
All teamsBlue ribbons for prostate cancer awareness
All teamsGold ribbons for childhood cancer awareness
Arizona DiamondbacksIn memory of Joe Garagiola
Arizona DiamondbacksGold ribbons for childhood cancer awareness
Atlanta BravesIn memory of former coach Bobby Dews
Atlanta BravesFinal season at Turner Field
Baltimore Orioles50th anniversary of 1966 World Series championship
Boston Red SoxRod Carew's Heart of 29 Day in cooperation with the American Heart Association
Boston Red SoxIn honor of David Ortiz's retirement
Chicago Cubs100th anniversary at Wrigley Field
Chicago CubsGold ribbons for childhood cancer awareness
Chicago White SoxIn memory of Part-Owner Eddie Einhorn
Cincinnati RedsIn memory of former clubhouse manager Bernie Stowe
Cincinnati RedsNumber 14 patch June 25–26
Cleveland IndiansIn memory of kidnapping victim Jacob Wetterling
Kansas City Royals2015 World Series Championship
Los Angeles Angels of AnaheimIn memory of Dean Chance
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim50th anniversary at Angel Stadium
Los Angeles DodgersGold ribbons for childhood cancer awareness
Miami MarlinsNumber 16 patch in memory of José Fernández
Milwaukee BrewersGold ribbons for childhood cancer awareness
Minnesota Twins25th anniversary of 1991 World Series championship
Minnesota TwinsRod Carew's Heart of 29 Day in cooperation with the American Heart Association
Minnesota TwinsIn memory of kidnapping victim Jacob Wetterling
New York MetsWhite ribbons on June 14 in honor of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting
New York MetsMike Piazza patch on July 30
New York YankeesNumber 8 patch in memory of Yogi Berra
Oakland AthleticsIn memory of Dave Henderson
Oakland AthleticsIn memory of Tony Phillips
Pittsburgh PiratesWhite ribbons on June 14 in honor of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting
Pittsburgh PiratesBicentennial of Pittsburgh's incorporation as a city
San Diego Padres2016 All-Star Game
Seattle MarinersKen Griffey Jr. jersey retirement
San Francisco Giants"MONTE 20" patch in memory of Monte Irvin
San Francisco Giants"DAVVY 12" patch in memory of Jim Davenport
San Francisco Giants"Orlando" patches in honor of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting
Tampa Bay Rays"Orlando" patches in honor of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting
Toronto Blue Jays40th season of the franchise

Throwbacks

The Pirates wore yellow 1979 throwbacks on home Sunday games, replacing the 1971 throwbacks. The Pirates did wear their 1971 throwbacks on September 7, Roberto Clemente Day.
The Mets wore 1986 throwbacks on Sunday home games throughout the season to mark the 30th anniversary of their 1986 World Series title. They also wore them on May 27 and 28.
The Braves and Royals wore Negro Leagues throwbacks on May 15. The Braves wore the uniforms of the Atlanta Black Crackers, and the Royals wore the uniforms of the Kansas City Monarchs.
The Phillies and Brewers wore 1976 throwbacks from June 3–5. The Phillies' throwbacks included the NL's 100th anniversary logo, while the Brewers didn't because they were an American League team at the time.
The Indians and Royals wore 1976 throwbacks on June 4.
The White Sox and Tigers wore Negro Leagues throwbacks on June 4. The White Sox wore the uniforms of the Chicago American Giants, while the Tigers wore the uniforms of the Detroit Stars.
On June 18, the Giants wore 1978 orange throwbacks, while the Rays wore retro-style "fauxback" jerseys.
The Reds wore 1976 throwbacks on June 24 to mark the 40th anniversary of their 1976 World Series title.
The Brewers and Nationals as well as the Braves and Mets wore Negro Leagues throwbacks on June 25. The Brewers wore the uniforms of the Milwaukee Bears, while the Nationals honored the Homestead Grays. The Braves wore the uniforms of the Atlanta Black Crackers, and the Mets wore the uniforms of the Brooklyn Royal Giants.
The Cardinals and Mariners wore 1984 throwbacks on June 25.
The Cubs and Reds wore 1916 throwbacks on July 6 to mark the 100th anniversary of the Cubs playing at Wrigley Field.
The Orioles wore 1966 throwbacks on July 8 to mark the 50th anniversary of the Orioles' 1966 World Series title.
The Angels wore 1970s throwbacks on July 15 and 16.
Eight teams wore throwbacks on July 20 as a part of an MLB "Turn Back the Clock" promotion:
The Cardinals wore 1956 throwbacks July 23. The Cardinals uniforms didn't have the two cardinals and bat, which were only worn that season. The Dodgers, their opponent, wore Brooklyn Dodgers caps, but wore their normal road uniform.
The Brewers and Pirates wore 1990s throwbacks on July 30.
The Cubs and Athletics wore 1981 throwbacks on August 6.
The Rangers and Astros wore 1986 throwbacks on August 6 to mark the Astros' 30th anniversary of their winning the NL West title.
The Padres wore 1998 throwbacks on August 6.
The Cardinals wore 1927 throwbacks on August 27 to mark the 90th anniversary of their 1926 World Series title.
The Red Sox and Padres wore 1936 throwbacks on September 7 to mark the 80th anniversary of the Padres' debut in the Pacific Coast League.
The Reds and Pirates wore Negro Leagues throwbacks on September 9. The Reds wore the uniforms of the Cincinnati Tigers, which were actually the Reds' road uniforms in the 1930s, while the Pirates wore the uniforms of the Homestead Grays.
The Diamondbacks will wear their 1998–2006 throwbacks on Thursday home games.

Other uniforms

The Royals wore uniforms with a golden "Royals" script and caps with a golden KC on April 3 and 5 to mark their winning the 2015 World Series. The Royals then announced they would wear the uniforms on Friday nights for the remainder of the season.
Players, coaches, and umpires at all games wore #42 on April 15, the 69th Anniversary of Jackie Robinson's debut in the majors.
Umpires wore a "EA" patch on the left sleeves honoring umpire Emmett Ashford on April 11 for breaking the color barrier for umpires.
On April 18, the Boston Red Sox wore home white jerseys with "BOSTON" written on the front to mark the three year anniversary of the Boston Marathon bombings. The uniform also sported the 2013 navy-blue circular patch with a white border on the left shoulder saying "B Strong".
The Red Sox wore a patch on April 21 to mark Earth Day. The patch is of the two hanging socks surrounded by the recycling symbol. The Red Sox had worn that logo in 2008 and 2009.
The Reds and Giants wore Spanish-language "Los Rojos" and "Gigantes" uniforms respectively on May 5, Cinco de Mayo. The Reds wore the "Los Rojos" uniforms again on August 13 and September 16.
Teams wore special caps and uniforms with pink lettering on May 8, Mother's Day.
The Reds wore camouflage caps and uniforms on May 21, Armed Forces Day, June 12, August 19 and September 2. The team's uniforms had the "Reds" script wordmark on the front, rather than the "C" and the Reds and the player's number.
The Blue Jays wore a 1970s-era cap May 29 to mark the franchise's 40th season.
Teams wore camouflage caps and uniforms May 30, Memorial Day in the United States. The uniforms were woodland camouflage, licensed from the US Marine Corps. The Blue Jays wore camouflage of the Canadian forces' CADPAT design, even though Memorial Day is not officially a holiday in Toronto, the province of Ontario, or Canada on the last Monday in May.
The Rays wore a special cap on June 17 to mark the Orlando shooting five days earlier. They wore the cap of the Orlando Rays, the team's Southern League affiliate from 1999 to 2002. Both the Rays and Giants, their opponents, wore "ORLANDO" patches.
Teams wore uniforms with blue lettering on June 19, Father's Day.
The Royals and the Astros wore Spanish-language "Los Reales" and "Los Astros" uniforms on June 25.
The Blue Jays wore a red uniform July 1, Canada Day. The Indians, their opponents, wore a Canadian flag on their sleeve. The Blue Jays wore their red uniforms again on August 28.
All teams wore red, white and blue-themed uniforms on July 4, Independence Day in the United States.
The Reds and Brewers wore Spanish-language "Los Rojos" and "Cerveceros" uniforms August 13.
The Mariners wore Spanish-language "Marineros" uniforms September 4.
All 30 teams wore caps with American flags September 11 to mark the 15th anniversary of the terrorist attacks. The Blue Jays wore a cap with American and Canadian flags.
The Reds wore green uniforms on September 18. The uniforms had the Reds script wordmark on the front, instead of the C and the player's number. The uniforms have a shamrock on their right sleeves.
The Astros wore orange Spanish-language "Los Astros" uniforms September 25.
The Marlins all wore uniforms with José Fernández's name and number 16 on September 26 to honor him. Fernández died the previous day.

Venues

This was the Atlanta Braves' final season at Turner Field, where the team played its final regular season game against the Detroit Tigers on October 2, 2016. From the 2017 Major League Baseball season onward, the Braves will play home games at SunTrust Park in Cobb County, Georgia.
The Toronto Blue Jays had a full dirt infield installed in Rogers Centre after using sliding pits throughout their history there as well as Exhibition Stadium.

Television

National

United States

This was the third year of the current eight-year deals with Fox Sports, ESPN and TBS. Fox aired eight weeks of baseball on Saturday night leading up to the 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, which also aired on Fox. Fox then televised Saturday afternoon games for the last four weeks of the regular season. Fox Sports 1 televised games on Tuesday nights and Saturdays, both during the afternoon and night. ESPN televised games on its flagship telecast, Sunday Night Baseball, as well as Monday and Wednesday nights. TBS televised Sunday afternoon games for the last 13 weeks of the regular season. Fox and ESPN Sunday Night Baseball telecasts will be exclusive; all other national telecasts will be subject to local blackout.
TBS will televise the American League Wild Card Game, Division Series, and Championship Series. ESPN will televise the National League Wild Card Game, Fox Sports 1 and MLB Network will televise the National League Division Series, and Fox Sports 1 will televise the National League Championship Series. The World Series will air exclusively on Fox for the 17th consecutive year.
On April 14, 2016, it was announced that 25 MLB Network Showcase games would be broadcast in 4K ultra-high definition exclusively on DirecTV in the 2016 season, beginning April 15.

Canada

On October 5, 2015, Toronto Blue Jays owner Rogers Communications announced that all Blue Jays home games on Sportsnet during the 2016 season would be broadcast in 4K.

Local

In November 2015, after negotiations surrounding revenue sharing and infrastructural mandates, Fox Sports Networks reached a three-year deal with Major League Baseball to allow in-market, authenticated online streaming for eligible pay TV subscribers via Fox Sports Go, of regional telecasts for the sixteen teams it holds rights to, beginning in the 2016 season.

Radio

aired its 19th season of national coverage, including Sunday Night Games, Saturday games, Opening Day and holiday games, the All-Star Game, and Home Run Derby, and the entire postseason.

Local

The Chicago White Sox moved from WSCR to Cumulus Media's WLS for the 2016 season. The Chicago Cubs concurrently moved to WSCR from its sister station WBBM, per an option in the team's contract with CBS Radio in the event WSCR lost the White Sox.
The Philadelphia Phillies saw their broadcasts move from AM to FM, going from WPHT to WIP-FM.

Retirements

ClubTotal attendanceHome average
Los Angeles Dodgers3,703,31245,720
St. Louis Cardinals3,444,49042,525
Toronto Blue Jays3,392,09941,878
San Francisco Giants3,365,25641,546
Chicago Cubs3,232,42039,906
New York Yankees3,063,40537,820
Los Angeles Angels3,016,14237,236
Boston Red Sox2,955,43436,487
New York Mets2,789,60234,440
Texas Rangers2,710,40233,462
Colorado Rockies2,602,52432,130
Kansas City Royals2,557,71231,577
Detroit Tigers2,493,85931,173
Washington Nationals2,481,93830,641
San Diego Padres2,351,42229,030
Milwaukee Brewers2,314,61428,575
Houston Astros2,306,62328,477
Seattle Mariners2,267,92827,999
Pittsburgh Pirates2,249,20127,768
Baltimore Orioles2,172,34426,819
Arizona Diamondbacks2,036,21625,138
Atlanta Braves2,020,91424,950
Minnesota Twins1,963,91224,246
Philadelphia Phillies1,915,14423,644
Cincinnati Reds1,894,08523,384
Chicago White Sox1,746,29321,559
Miami Marlins1,712,41721,405
Cleveland Indians1,591,66719,650
Oakland Athletics1,521,50618,784
Tampa Bay Rays1,286,16315,879