The Canadian federal budget for fiscal year 2017–2018 was presented to the Canadian House of Commons by Finance MinisterBill Morneau on March 22, 2017. The deficit is projected to be $28.5 billion, including a $3 billion adjustment for risk. This was later adjusted to $19.0 billion after reflecting a change in the discount rate methodology used to determine the present value of the Government's unfunded pension obligations. The Auditor General's recommendations resulted in revisions to 10 years' worth of budget numbers, which included turning the slim surplus the previous Conservative government left in 2014-15 into a small deficit.
Expenditures
$8.48 billion in defence spending is re-allocated for use after 2036 to purchase fixed-wing search and rescue aircraft and light-armoured vehicles. An additional $1.8 billion over six years is allocated into provincial and territorial skills training programs and an additional $900 million into workforce developmentagreements. Grants for part time students will be increased by fifty percent, and an additional $59.8 million over four years is proposed to expand eligibility for student grants. $40 million is allocated for the creation of a database which would provide information on property purchases and sales, foreign ownership and demographic information; and an additional $11.2 billion is proposed over eleven years for affordable housing. An additional $300 million and $225 million for housing in the north and off-reserve indigenous housing, respectively, is proposed over eleven years. An additional $828.2 million to expand health resources on reserves is proposed over five years. $187.3 million is proposed over six years, which would provide a $1,000 benefit per month to veterans' caregivers and $133.9 million over six years is proposed to create a tax benefit to support veterans' education.
Taxes
Excise duties on alcohol were increased by 2%, Uber became subject to the same taxes as taxis; and tax benefits for public transit users, the tourism sector and employers who create childcare spaces were eliminated. A review of tax strategies used by small corporations and future increases to business fees based on inflation are planned.
