344 344 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar . At the time , it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Leontius and Bonosus . The denomination 344 for this year has been used since the early medieval period , when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.Events By place Roman Empire The Eastern Roman Emperor Constantius II campaigns in eastern Mesopotamia , against the Sassanid Persians . Battle of Singara: The Roman army under Constantius wins a close victory, at the strongly fortified city of Singara . His enemy, King Shapur II, is forced to lift the siege, and withdraw the Persian army . Shapur II besieges, for the second time, the Roman fortress of Nisibis in eastern Mesopotamia, but is repulsed by forces under General Lucilianus.Asia Jin Mudi , age 1, succeeds his father Jin Kangdi as emperor of China . His mother Empress Dowager Chu , becomes the ruling authority at court and serves as regent . Gye becomes king of the Korean kingdom of Baekje .By topic Art Births Gu Kaizhi , Chinese painter Kumārajīva , Buddhist monk and translator Mary of Egypt , patron Saint Wang Xianzhi , Chinese calligrapher Zhang Yaoling , ruler of Former Liang Deaths April 14 * Chusdazat , Syrian Orthodox priest , martyr and saint * Pusai , Syrian Orthodox priest, martyr and saint August 20 - Heliodorus of Bet Zabdai , bishop and martyr November 17 - Jin Kangdi, emperor of the Jin Dynasty Date Unknown Biryu of Baekje , king of Baekje
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