4-Phenylpiperidine
4-Phenylpiperidine is a chemical compound. It features a benzene ring bound to a piperidine ring.
4-Phenylpiperidine is the base structure for a variety of opioids, such as pethidine, ketobemidone, alvimopan, loperamide, and diphenoxylate.Preparation
- From the 3° alcohol, dehydration of which, and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation furnishes the product.
- 4-Phenylpyridine can also be catalytically hydrogenated.
Derivatives
Drugs derived from 4-phenylpiperidine proper include:
- 4-PPBP
- ADX-71149
- Ropitoin
- Altapizone
- Vesamicol
- JNJ-42153605
- #81 & #82, #160 & #162, #165, #166 & #167, #174 & #178 in
- Bromination of 4-PP gives para-bromo-4-PP . See also:
- Guzikowski & Tamiz had some interesting example too:
- JNJ-40068782
- i.e. 5,5-Diphenyl-3--imidazolidine-2,4-dione.
4-phenylpiperdine core include:
- Haloperidol
- Enefexine
- Huntexil
A related compound is 4-benzylpiperidine, in which the rings are separated by a methylene bridge.