413 series


The 413 series is a Japanese dual-voltage electric multiple unit train type first introduced by Japanese National Railways in March 1986, and later operated on local services on the Hokuriku Main Line by the West Japan Railway Company from 1987 and also by the third-sector railway operating company Ainokaze Toyama Railway from March 2015. The units were built by re-using the underframes, bogies and electrical equipment from former 471 series and 473 series express-type EMUs with new suburban type bodies based on the design of the 417 series EMUs introduced in 1978.

Variants

trainsets are used on the Nanao Line, Hokuriku Main Line, and IR Ishikawa Railway. Ainokaze Toyama Railway trainsets are used on the Ainokaze Toyama Railway, IR Ishikawa Railway, and Echigo Tokimeki Railway.

Formations

, all 31 of the 413 series cars built are in service, with six three-car sets operated by JR-West and five three-car sets operated by Ainokaze Toyama Railway.
Trainsets consist of two motored cars and a non-powered driving trailer car, with the Tc car at the Kanazawa end.
DesignationMcM'Tc'
NumberingKuMoHa 413MoHa 412KuHa 412

Passenger accommodation consists of a mixture of transverse four-person seating bays and longitudinal bench seating.

History

The eleven three-car sets were built between 1985 and 1989.
From 14 March 2015, five 413 series sets were transferred from JR-West ownership to the third-sector railway operating company Ainokaze Toyama Railway, which took over control of the section of the former Hokuriku Main Line within Toyama Prefecture when it was separated from the JR-West network, coinciding with the opening of the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension from to.
The former identities of the trainsets operated by Ainokaze Toyama Railway are as follows:
Set No.Former JR-West No.
AM01B01
AM02B02
AM03B03
AM04B07
AM05B10

In 2016, Ainokaze Toyama Railway set AM03 was modified at JR-West's Kanazawa Workshop for use as a special-event train, receiving branding and a new external livery.

Future developments

From the first half of fiscal 2018, an Ainokaze Toyama Railway 413 series set will be rebuilt as a tourist train, returning to service on the line in the second half of fiscal 2018.

Livery variations

Initially painted in maroon with a white stripe, the sets later received the JR-West "New Hokuriku" livery of "oyster white" with "light cobalt blue" lining. From 2012, some sets received the overall blue livery applied to JR-West Kanazawa area local trainsets, however, the JR-West fleet was subsequently repainted into an overall crimson Nanao Line livery, with all trainsets treated by August 2017.

JR-West

Ainokaze Toyama Railway