6th Cavalry Division (German Empire) The 6th Cavalry Division was a unit of the German Army that fought on Eastern and Western Fronts during World War I . The division was formed on the mobilization of the German Army in August 1914 and was disbanded in 1919 during the demobilization of the German Army after World War I.Combat chronicle After formation, the division was initially assigned to IV Cavalry Corps , which preceded the 4th and 5th Armies on the Western Front . In October 1914, it was transferred to Russia and then in October 1916 to Romania. In February 1917, it returned to the Western Front , where it served in Alsace until July 1918, Flanders until August 1918, and Artois to October 1918 before moving back to Flanders where it remained until the end of the war. Dismounted on 5 May 1918, it was restructured to form 6th Cavalry Schützen Division. By the end of the war, it was serving under the Guards Corps , 4th Army , Heeresgruppe Kronprinz Rupprecht on the Western Front. A more detailed combat chronicle can be found at the German-language version of this article.On formation, in August 1914, the component units of the division were:28th Cavalry Brigade *20th Life-Dragoons *21st Dragoons 33rd Cavalry Brigade *9th Dragoons "King Charles I of Rumania" *13th Dragoons 45th Cavalry Brigade *13th Hussars "King Umberto of Italy" *13th Jäger zu Pferde Horse Artillery Abteilung of the 8th Field Artillery "von Holtzendorff" Regiment 6th Machine Gun Detachment Pioneer Detachment Signals Detachment *Heavy Wireless Station 4 *Light Wireless Station 9 *Light Wireless Station 11 Cavalry Motorised Vehicle Column 6 See: Table of Organisation and Equipment The 6th Cavalry Division was extensively reorganized during the course of the war, culminating in its conversion to a Cavalry Schützen Division, which was a dismounted cavalry formation. The cavalry brigades were then renamed Cavalry Schützen Commands and performed a similar role to that of an infantry regiment command. Likewise, the cavalry regiments became Cavalry Schützen Regiments and were allocated the role of infantry battalions, with their squadrons acting as infantry companies. However, these units were much weaker than normal infantry formations as a Schützen squadron had a strength of just four officers and 109 NCOs and other ranks , which was considerably less than that of an infantry company.28th Cavalry Brigade transferred to the 4th Cavalry Division on 1 February 1917; 33rd Cavalry Brigade became independent on 14 September 1916; 45th Cavalry Brigade became independent on 14 October 1916. It rejoined the division from the 4th Cavalry Division on 1 May 1918 and was renamed 45th Cavalry Schützen Command on 6 May 1918; 3rd Cavalry Brigade joined the division from the 4th Cavalry Division on 17 October 1916 and was renamed 3rd Cavalry Schützen Command on 6 May 1918; 5th Cavalry Brigade joined the division on 19 October 1916 and renamed 5th Cavalry Schützen Command on 11 May 1918; 8th Cavalry Brigade joined from 1st Cavalry Division on 18 October 1916 and became independent on 6 October 1917.Late World War I organization Allied Intelligence rated this division as 4th Class. Its late war organization was:170th Landwehr Brigade *3rd Cavalry Schützen Command **2nd Cuirassiers “Queen” **12th Hussars **3rd Uhlans "Emperor Alexander II of Russia" *5th Cavalry Schützen Command **7th Cuirassiers "von Seydlitz" **2nd Dragoons **9th Uhlans *45th Cavalry Schützen Command **13th Hussars "King Umberto of Italy" **13th Jäger zu Pferde **7th Reserve Dragoons 5th Squadron, 13th King’s Uhlans 133rd Artillery Command *4th Abteilung , 3rd Field Artillery Regiment *3rd and 4th Abteilungen , 11th Field Artillery Regiment *915th Light Ammunition Column Pioneer Battalion *5th Reserve Company, II Pioneer Battalion No. 12 *1st Reserve Company, II Pioneer Battalion No. 21 94th Signal Command *94th Telephone Detachment *184th Wireless Detachment Medical and Veterinary *256th Ambulance Company *106th Field Hospital *86th Reserve Field Hospital *261st Vet. Hospital Train *674th Motor Transport Column Heavy Artillery *108th Foot Artillery Battalion
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