81st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)


The 81st Infantry Division was an infantry division of the German Army during World War II.

History

It was formed on 1 December 1939.
During the Toropets-Kholm Offensive of late 1941, the division brought in by rail during the last days of December. Its first regiment—the 189th Infantry under Colonel Hohmeyer together with the 2nd Battalion of Artillery Regiment 181 and the 3rd Company of the Engineer Battalion 181—was immediately ordered to detrain at Toropets and Andreapol. From there, it advanced to Okhvat where it was encircled and completely destroyed on 14 January. 1,100 dead were later found in a forest near Okhvat, including the regimental commander who was posthumously promoted to Major General. A total of 40 survivors from the artillery battalion made it back to the German lines. The move into action and collapse was so swift that the regiment was not even identified on German situation maps.

Orders of Battle

81. Infanterie-Division 1939