AP Environmental Science


Advanced Placement Environmental Science is a course offered by the American College Board as part of the Advanced Placement Program to high school students interested in the environmental and natural sciences. This course is designed to provide students with scientific principles, concepts, and methodologies necessary to comprehend the relationships abundant within the natural world, to identify and analyze environmental problems, to evaluate relative risks associated with these identified problems, and to examine alternative solutions for resolving and/or preventing similar problems facing the global environment. The percentage of students scoring a grade of "5" was only 7.4% in the 2016 testing administration. It remains one of the lowest "5" scoring AP Exams to this date right under AP Art History, AP English Literature & Composition, AP English Language & Composition, and AP World History. The AP Environmental Science exam was first administered in 1998.

Topics covered

Topics covered in AP Environmental Science as of Fall 2019 include:
UnitTopicPercent
1The Living World: Ecosystems6-8%
2The Living World: Biodiversity6-8%
3Populations10–15%
4Earth Systems and Resources10–15%
5Land and Water Use10–15%
6Energy Resources and Consumption10-15%
7Atmospheric Pollution7-10%
8Aquatic and Terrestrial Pollution7-10%
9Global Change15-20%

Topics covered in AP Environmental Science prior to Fall 2019 include:
TopicPercent
Earth Systems and Resources10–15%
The Living World10–15%
Population10–15%
Land and Water use10–15%
Energy Resources and Consumption10–15%
Pollution25–30%
Global Change10–15%

Exam

The AP Environmental Science exam is divided into a multiple choice and free response section.

Old exam (2019 and earlier)

The old exam was 3 hours long and contained two sections:
As of fall 2019, multiple changes have been made to the AP Environmental Science exam. These changes include but are not limited to: allowed calculator use, changes in the number of multiple choice questions, the use of stimuli in multiple choice questions, and changes in free response questions.
According to the College Board: "The exam is 2 hours and 40 minutes long and includes 80 multiple-choice questions and 3 free-response questions. A four-function, scientific, or graphing calculator is allowed on both sections of the exam."
The new exam contains two sections with slight changes:
The exam was first held in 1998. Grade distributions since 2009 were: