Abdolali Badrei


Abdol Ali Badrei was an Iranian lieutenant general and the last commander of the Imperial Iranian Army and the Imperial Guard.

Early life and education

Badrei was born in Kermanshah on 1 July 1919. He graduated from the military academy in Kermanshah and Tehran.

Career

After graduation, Badrei joined the Imperial army as Lieutenant in the Mounted Infantry. His first mission was in 1946 to fight against rebels in Azerbaijan and Kurdistan. Then he joined the imperial guards in 1946. In 1967, he was promoted to the rank of brigadier general and served as second in command in the guards. In 1971, he became a major general and was appointed commander of the immortal guards in 1973. In 1975, he was made lieutenant general and was appointed commander of the imperial guards in 1976.
In February 1979 Badrei publicly stated that the army would not follow the orders of the then prime minister Shahpour Bakhtiar. Instead of being reprimanded by the Shah due to these remarks, he was named commander of the ground forces on 10 January, succeeding Gholam Ali Oveissi, who had resigned from office and left Iran. Badrei formed a group to carry a military coup on 10 February, just before the Iranian revolution. He served in the post of the Imperial Guards commander until his death on 11 February, and the Guards was disbanded on 17 February.

Death

Badrei was assassinated on 11 February 1979 outside army headquarters in Tehran.