Abraham Lavender
Abraham D. Lavender is a professor of Sociology at Florida International University in Miami, Florida, where his special areas of interest include ethnic relations, Judaica, political sociology, urban sociology, the sociology of sexuality, and social deviance. He is Editor in Chief of the 'Journal of Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian Crypto Jews', and is past president of the Society for Crypto-Judaic Studies. He has previously been a professor of sociology at St. Mary's College in Maryland, and at the University of Miami. He has taught at FIU since 1990.
Early life, education, and career
Born in New Zion, South Carolina, Lavender's formal education started at Salem Elementary School in New Zion, and he graduated from East Clarendon High School in Turbeville, South Carolina. He received his B.A. and M.A. degrees in psychology from the University of South Carolina at Columbia, in 1963 and 1965 respectively. While at USC, he was a member of Phi Epsilon Pi fraternity, and the AFROTC's Arnold Air Society, was president of the Hillel Foundation, and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. He served from 1964 to 1968 in the United States Air Force and completed his service as a Captain, serving at Whiteman Air Force Base in Warrensburg, Missouri, where he was a Personnel Casualty Officer, and in Izmir, Turkey, as part of NATO.Academic career
After completing his military service, Lavender began his doctoral studies and earned a Ph.D. in sociology in 1972 from the University of Maryland, College Park, with a doctoral dissertation on generational changes in Jewish identity.A prolific author, Lavender "has written dozens of books and academic articles, mostly about ethnicity and Sephardic Jews", as well as other scholarly publications including journal articles, reference book/encyclopedia articles, book reviews, or research reports, on a wide variety of sociology-related topics. In addition to his books listed below, among his major publications linking multiple areas of interest are "A History of Jewish and Hispanic Interaction in Miami-Dade County" and "Jews, Hispanics, Blacks, and Others in Miami Beach: An Ethnically Divided City or a Cosmopolitan Multiethnic City?" to which the answer is "Cosmopolitan Multiethnic City." In 1977, Lavender published a collection of studies on non-mainstream Jewish people in the United States titled A Coat of Many Colors., he was completing a seventh book, "Early Social Life in Miami Beach: From Mangroves and Mosquitoes to Mansions and Millionaires". He also was selected to write the article on "Judaism" for the "Encyclopedia of Sociology", and to write seven articles on the relationship between anthropology and DNA for the "Encyclopedia of Anthropology". Lavender "has argued that since Sephardic Jews constitute a separate group, they should be granted the same attention bestowed on other ethnic groups".
On six occasions Lavender has been honored for his civic activities in Miami Beach. Lavender also has close ties to Charleston, South Carolina, his "second home," where he has lived part-time, has many relatives and friends, visits frequently, has been a speaker at the historic Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue, has conducted extensive research at the Huguenot Society, and was involved with the International Huguenot Conference held in Charleston in 1997.
Civic and political activities
Lavender also has been active in civic and political affairs, serving as advisor to Miami Beach mayor, Seymour Gelber, serving as vice-chair and Commissioner of the Miami Beach Housing Authority, chairing the city's Homeless Committee, and serving as a member of the city's Safety Committee. He served on the Board of Directors of the Jewish Genealogical Society of Greater Miami, and has conducted extensive genealogical research. An academic and personal area of interest, used in genealogical and historical research, is DNA. His strongest personal genetic matches are in Spain, especially among the chuetas of the island of Mallorca. His direct paternal ancestor, Benjamin Lavender, settled in the Sumter, Turbeville, New Zion areas of South Carolina c. 1790, and among Lavender's recent presentations is “Where in the World are Benjamin Lavender’s Distant Male Cousins?”, presented in Turbeville, S.C., in August 2010. With thirteen Y-chromosome markers, the answers are, in order, Italy ; Cologne, Germany; Central Portugal; the United States, Brazil, and Warsaw, Poland.Lavender is also a frequent speaker to academic, civic, and genealogical groups, with frequent presentations about the Sephardic Jews of Spain and Portugal, and their descendants in North America and South America. Recent presentations have included "The Secret Jews of Brazil." Other favorite topics include Miami Beach history, political behavior, and DNA, and recent presentations include "The Secret Society of Moses according to Flavio Barbiero." His academic visits have included Portugal, Spain, and Israel.
Organizations
Lavender is president of the Miami Beach Historical Association and president of the South Florida Association of Phi Beta Kappa. He is a member of Temple Beth Tov in West Miami, and is president of the Men's Club. He is a member of Hibiscus Lodge #275 of F. & A. M., and a 32nd degree Scottish Rite Freemason. He has been a member of Mensa, and the board of directors of the Miami chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union. He is a life member of the Jewish War Veterans of the United States.Books published
- Miami Beach in 1920: The Making of a Winter Resort. Charleston: Arcadia Publishing, 2002.
- Black Communities in Transition: Voices from South Florida. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1996.
- Jewish Farmers of the Catskills: A Century of Survival. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1995.
- French Huguenots: From Mediterranean Catholics to White Anglo-Saxon Protestants. New York, Bern: Peter Lang Publishing, Inc., 1990.
- Ethnic Women and Feminist Values: Toward a 'New' Value System. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1986.
- A Coat of Many Colors: Jewish Subcommunities in the United States. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1977.