Achatina Achatina is a genus of medium-sized to very large, air-breathing, tropical land snails , terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Achatinidae .Distribution There are some 200 species of Achatinidae in Sub-Saharan Africa . Some species are kept as terrarium animals due to their size and colourful shells .Snails in this genus have medium to large shells which are ovate in shape and often colourfully streaked.Species Species within the genus Achatina include: Achatina achatina Linnaeus, 1758 or giant African snail , Agate Snail or Ghana Tiger Snail , from Western Africa grows to be the largest land snail on Earth. Achatina albopicta E. A. Smith, 1878 - along the coast of Kenya and Tanzania .Achatina allisa Reeve, 1849 Achatina ampullacea Böttger, 1910 Achatina balteata Reeve, 1849 - Cameroon to Central Angola . Achatina bandeirana Morelet, 1866 Achatina bayaona Morelet, 1866 Achatina bayoli Morelet, 1888 Achatina bisculpta E. A. Smith, 1878 Achatina bloyeti Bourguignat, 1890 Achatina capelloi Furtado, 1886 Achatina connollyi Preston, 1912 Achatina coroca Bruggen, 1978 Achatina craveni E. A. Smith, 1881 - Congo , Tanzania.Achatina dammarensis Pfeiffer - Botswana Achatina eleanorae Mead, 1995 Achatina ellioti E. A. Smith, 1895 Achatina fulica Bowdich , 1822 or giant East African snail from Eastern Africa is a serious pest in the many tropical countries where it has been introduced, and is listed as an invasive species by some governments. *Achatina fulica rodatzi Dunker, 1852 *Achatina fulica sinistrosa Grateloup , 1840 *Achatina fulica umbilicata Nevill, 1879 Achatina glaucina E. A. Smith, 1899 Achatina glutinosa Pfeiffer, 1854 - Mozambique Achatina greyi Da Costa , 1907 Achatina hortensiae Morelet, 1866 Achatina immaculata Lamarck , 1822 - Southeastern AfricaAchatina iostoma Pfeiffer, 1854 - CameroonAchatina iredalei Preston, 1910 Achatina johnstoni E. A. Smith, 1899 Achatina lechaptoisi Ancey, 1894 Achatina obscura Da Costa, 1907 Achatina osborni Pilsbry , 1919 Achatina marginata Swainson , 1821 Achatina passargei von Martens Achatina pfeifferi Dunker, 1845 Achatina purpurea Achatina randabeli Bourguignat, 1889 Achatina reticulata Pfeiffer, 1845 - Zanzibar Achatina schinziana Bousson - BotswanaAchatina schweinfurthi von Martens, 1873 - East Africa .Achatina semisculpta Dunker, 1845 - East AfricaAchatina smithii Craven, 1881Achatina stuhlmanni von Martens, 1892 - Uganda .Achatina sylvatica Putzeys, 1898 - CongoAchatina tavaresiana Morelet, 1866 - AngolaAchatina tincta Reeve, 1842 - Congo, AngolaAchatina tracheia Connolly , 1929 - Southeast Africa Achatina transparens Da Costa, 1907 Achatina variegata RoissyAchatina vignoniana Achatina virgulata Da Costa, 1907 Achatina welwitschi Morelet, 1866 Achatina weynsi Dautzenberg, 1891 - Congo Achatina wildemani Dautzenberg, 1907 Achatina zanzibarica Bourguignat - Tanzania. Achatina vassei Germain, 1918 - The internal anatomy of this species is not known, and therefore the generic classification of ‘Achatina’ vassei cannot be made. Achatina fulgurata Pfeiffer, 1853 - Senegal: synonym of Achatina eleanorae Mead, 1995 Achatina drakensbergensis Melvill & Ponsonby, 1897 : synonym of Cochlitoma drakensbergensis Achatina gundlachi L. Pfeiffer, 1850: synonym of Geostilbia gundlachi Achatina monochromatica Pilsbry Achatina mulanjensis Crowley & Pain - Malawi: synonym of Achatina immaculata Lamarck, 1822 Achatina nyikaensis Pilsbry, 1909 - Malawi: synonym of Bequaertina pintoi Achatina panthera Férussac , 1832 - Zimbabwe , Mauritius: synonym of Achatina immaculata Lamarck, 1822 Achatina pellucida L. Pfeiffer, 1840: synonym of Blauneria heteroclita Achatina varicosa Pfeiffer, 1845 - South Africa: synonym of Cochlitoma varicosa Achatina zebra Bruguiere , 1792 - South Africa: synonym of Cochlitoma zebra''
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