Administrative divisions of Moldova
According to the Moldovan law on territorial administrative organisation, Moldova is divided administratively into the following administrative territorial units: districts, cities/towns and villages. The administrative territorial organization of Moldova is made on 2 levels:
- villages, sectors and cities/towns constitute the first level,
- districts, Chișinău municipality, Bălți municipality and Bender municipality constitute the second level.
Currently, Moldova is divided into the following first-tier units, which include 32 districts:
- Anenii Noi
- Basarabeasca
- Briceni
- Cahul
- Cantemir
- Călărași
- Căușeni
- Cimișlia
- Criuleni
- Dondușeni
- Drochia
- Dubăsari
- Edineț
- Fălești
- Florești
- Glodeni
- Hîncești
- Ialoveni
- Leova
- Nisporeni
- Ocnița
- Orhei
- Rezina
- Rîșcani
- Sîngerei
- Soroca
- Strășeni
- Șoldănești
- Ștefan Vodă
- Taraclia
- Telenești
- Ungheni
two autonomous territorial units:
The final status of the latter has not been settled yet, as the region, such as defined administratively, in fact is not under the control of Moldovan authorities. The cities of Comrat and Tiraspol also have municipality status, but are not among first-tier units of Moldova; they are the seats of Gagauzia and Transnistria, respectively. Besides Chișinău, Bălți, Bender, Comrat, and Tiraspol, on 13 April 2017 eight more became municipalities: Cahul, Ceadîr-Lunga, Edineț, Hîncești, Orhei, Soroca, Strășeni, and Ungheni.
Localities
Moldova has a total of 1,682 localities; from these 982 are incorporated, including 53 cities/towns, other 13 cities with municipality status, and 916 rural localities. They cover the entire area of the country. A number of villages are self-governed, while others 700 villages are too small to have a separate administration, and are part of either cities/towns/municipalities or communes. Few localities are inhabited.Current divisions
In the administrative-territorial structure of Moldova are 898 first level administrative territorial units.The status of Chișinău, Bălți, and Bender as municipalities and first-level territorial units of the country allows their suburb villages to have, when large enough, their own mayor and local council. By contrast, the villages that are administratively part of the other cities do not retain self-rule.
- Districts :
Name of district | District seat | President | Area | Population | Population density | Towns/ villages |
Anenii Noi | Anenii Noi | Vladimir Vâzdoagă | 892 | 83,100 | 93.2 | 45 |
Basarabeasca | Basarabeasca | Ilie Cernăuțan | 295 | 29,200 | 99.0 | 10 |
Briceni | Briceni | Efimia Bendulac | 814 | 75,300 | 92.5 | 39 |
Cahul | Cahul | Avram Micinschi | 1,546 | 124,800 | 80.7 | 56 |
Cantemir | Cantemir | Ion Balan | 870 | 62,800 | 72.2 | 51 |
Călărași | Călărași | Ilie Rău | 753 | 78,800 | 104.6 | 54 |
Căușeni | Căușeni | Ilie Gluh | 1,163 | 92,300 | 79.3 | 48 |
Cimișlia | Cimișlia | Ion Veveriță | 923 | 61,700 | 66.8 | 39 |
Criuleni | Criuleni | Vitalie Rotaru | 688 | 73,100 | 106.2 | 43 |
Dondușeni | Dondușeni | Anastasie Pavlov | 645 | 45,100 | 70.0 | 30 |
Drochia | Drochia | Andrei Marian | 1,000 | 90,100 | 90.1 | 40 |
Dubăsari | Dubăsari | Grigore Policinschi | 309 | 35,200 | 113.9 | 15 |
Edineț | Edineț | Oleg Scutaru | 933 | 82,900 | 88.9 | 49 |
Fălești | Fălești | Valeriu Muduc | 1,073 | 92,600 | 86.3 | 76 |
Florești | Florești | Ștefan Paniș | 1,108 | 90,000 | 81.2 | 74 |
Glodeni | Glodeni | Valeriu Țarigradschi | 754 | 61,900 | 82.1 | 35 |
Hîncești | Hîncești | Grigore Cobzac | 1,484 | 122,000 | 82.2 | 63 |
Ialoveni | Ialoveni | Nicolae Andronache | 783 | 99,100 | 126.5 | 34 |
Leova | Leova | Efrosinia Grețu | 775 | 53,800 | 69.4 | 39 |
Nisporeni | Nisporeni | Vasile Bîtcă | 630 | 66,800 | 106.0 | 39 |
Ocnița | Ocnița | Ion Tomai | 597 | 56,100 | 94.0 | 33 |
Orhei | Orhei | Ion Ștefârță | 1,228 | 125,900 | 102.5 | 75 |
Rezina | Rezina | Eleonora Graur | 621 | 52,600 | 84.7 | 41 |
Rîșcani | Rîșcani | Ion Parea | 936 | 70,000 | 74.8 | 55 |
Sîngerei | Sîngerei | Gheorghe Meaun | 1,033 | 93,400 | 90.4 | 70 |
Soroca | Soroca | Mircea Martîniuc | 1,043 | 100,400 | 96.3 | 68 |
Strășeni | Strășeni | Petru Voloșciuc | 730 | 91,300 | 125.1 | 39 |
Șoldănești | Șoldănești | Alexandru Relițchi | 598 | 43,300 | 72.4 | 33 |
Ștefan Vodă | Ștefan Vodă | Vasile Buzu | 998 | 71,900 | 72.0 | 26 |
Taraclia | Taraclia | Vasile Plagov | 674 | 44,200 | 65.6 | 26 |
Telenești | Telenești | Boris Burcă | 849 | 74,200 | 87.4 | 54 |
Ungheni | Ungheni | Iurie Toma | 1,083 | 117,400 | 108.4 | 74 |
- Municipalities of first-tier :
Municipality | Mayor | Area | Population | Population density | Towns/ villages |
Chișinău | Dorin Chirtoacă | 635 | 789,500 | 1243.3 | 35 |
Bălți | Renato Usatîi | 78 | 148,900 | 1909.0 | 3 |
Bender | Yuriy Gervachuk | 97 | 101,000 | 1041.2 | 2 |
Name of autonomy | Autonomy Seat | Leader | Area | Population | Population density | Towns/ villages |
Găgăuzia | Comrat | Irina Vlah | 1,832 | 160,700 | 87.7 | 35 |
Transnistria | Tiraspol | Vadim Krasnoselsky | 4,163 | 518,700 | 124.6 | 147 |
Population
- The smallest entity electing a mayor is the commune of Salcia, in Taraclia District. It consists of the village of Salcia, population 382, and the village of Orehovca, population 59. The largest entity is the municipality of Chișinău, electing a mayor for 712,218 inhabitants.
- The largest number of localities governed by a single commune or city government in Moldova is 6. This is the case for:
- * city of Anenii Noi, population 11,463, of which 3,105 in the 5 suburban villages
- * commune Copăceni, Sîngerei District, population 3,315
- * commune Natalievca, Fălești District, population 2,231
- * commune Tătărăuca Veche, Soroca District, population 2,203
- There are four or five localities in Moldova with a zero population:
- * village Armanca, commune Vasileuți, Rîșcani District
- * village Chetrișul Nou, commune Chetriș, Fălești District
- * village Pelinia, loc. st. c. f., commune Pelinia, Drochia District
- * village Stălinești, commune Corestăuți, Ocnița District
- Village Ivanovca, commune Natalievca, Fălești District, population 19, inhabited by 14 Russians and 5 Ukrainians, is the only inhabited locality in Moldova without any ethnic Moldovans. On the opposite end, one commune, Cigîrleni, Ialoveni District, population 2,411, and 42 villages of sub-commune level, have a 100% Moldovan population.
Coincidal names
- A town Mărculești, and a different commune Mărculești, both situated in the Florești District
- A city Dondușeni, and a different commune Dondușeni, both situated in the Dondușeni District
- A city Drochia, and a different commune Drochia, both situated in the Drochia District
- A town Costești, in Rîșcani District, with a population of 2,247, the 8th smallest city in Moldova, and a commune Costești, in Ialoveni District, population 11,128, the 2nd largest village in Moldova
- A town Cornești, in Ungheni District, and a different village Cornești in the same Ungheni District, and also a village Cornești in Hîncești District
- etc.
Previous divisions
Counties (1998-2003)
Between 1998 and February 2003, Moldova was divided into 12 territorial units, including 1 municipality, 1 autonomous territorial unit, 1 territorial unit, and 9 counties :- Chișinău municipality, surrounded by Chișinău county, but different from it
- Bălți County
- Cahul County
- Chișinău County
- Edineț County
- Lăpușna County
- Orhei County
- Soroca County
- Tighina County
- Ungheni County
- Găgăuzia, autonomous territorial unit
- Stânga Nistrului, territorial unit
Cities and districts (1991-1998)
Between 1991-1998, Moldova was divided into 10 cities and 40 districts:;Cities
- Bălți
- Cahul
- Chișinău
- Dubăsari
- Orhei
- Rîbnița
- Soroca
- Bender
- Tiraspol
- Ungheni
- Anenii Noi
- Basarabeasca
- Brinceni
- Cahul
- Camenca
- Cantemir
- Căinari
- Călărași
- Căușeni
- Ceadîr-Lunga
- Cimișlia
- Comrat
- Criuleni
- Dondușeni
- Drochia
- Dubăsari
- Edineț
- Fălești
- Florești
- Glodeni
- Grigoriopol
- Hîncești
- Ialoveni
- Leova
- Nisporeni
- Ocnița
- Orhei
- Rezina
- Rîbnița
- Rîșcani
- Sîngerei
- Slobozia
- Soroca
- Strășeni
- Șoldănești
- Ștefan Vodă
- Taraclia
- Telenești
- Ungheni
- Vulcănești