Ahrgau
The Ahrgau was a mediaeval Frankish gau county, that lay either side of the River Ahr in the north of the present-day German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, but also reached the gates of Bonn, especially after the dissolution of the Odangau.
The Ahrgau is mentioned in the records under various names including Arisco, pagus Aroensis, Argowe and Archgouwe.Territory
The Ahrgau belonged to Ripuaria in Lower Lorraine and to the diocese of the Archbishopric of Cologne, which had an Ahr deanery named after it.
In the south the Ahrgau bordered on the Mayenfeldgau on the line from Rheineck up the Vinxtbach stream to the Hohe Acht; in the west it bordered on the Eifelgau and Zülpichgau along the Adenaubach stream as far as the Ahr, along the Vischbach, the Sürsch and the Swist; in the north it bordered on the Bonngau; in the east the Rhine separated the Ahrgau from the Auelgau.Gau counts
The counts of Ahrgau mentioned in the records were:
- Sigbod, also Sybodo, 930, founder of Steinfeld Abbey
- Sicco, 1064
- Pertold, also Bertoldus, 1065
- Sicco, 1074
The gau counts of Ahrgau were the ancestors of the counts of Are.
Count Sicco, mentioned in 1074, is supposed to have been the father of Dietrich I of Are.Literature
- Geschichtlicher Atlas der Rheinlande, 7th issue, IV.9: Die mittelalterlichen Gaue, 2000, 1 map sheet, 1 enclosure, revised by Thomas Bauer,
