Al-Ahrar Bloc


The Al-Ahrar Bloc is an Iraqi Shia Islamist political coalition formed for the 2014 Iraqi parliamentary election. It is headed by Dia Najem Abdallah al-Asadi.
The mainly Shia movement having the support of religious leader Muqtada al-Sadr strongly opposed a third term form Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, a Shia himself, in forming an Iraqi government and said it would not partake in a government by the latter whose State of Law Coalition had won the biggest number of seats in the new parliament. Al-Ahrar states prominently in its party platform that it wants to fight corruption which it says is rampant in al-Maliki-run government.

History

The coalition is considered a Sadrist Movement, despite the announcement of its leader Muqtada al-Sadr of withdrawing from political life.
In the 2009 Governorate Elections, the Sadrist Movement had taken part under the name Independent Free Movement List winning 43 out of 440 seats.
During the 2010 Parliamentary Elections, the Sadrist Movement was part of the National Iraqi Alliance.
In 2014 Iraqi parliamentary elections, The Sadrists formed Al Ahrar Bloc, their own political coalition for the elections. Headed by Dia al-Asadi, it strongly opposed a third term for Prime Minister al-Maliki and his large grouping State of Law Coalition.

2014 parliamentary elections

Al-Ahrar Bloc has won 34 seats in the 2014 Iraqi Parliament, making it the second political grouping in the Iraqi parliament. The seats are divided as follows:
GovernorateSeats WonTotal Seats
Anbar–15
Babil317
Baghdad669
Basra325
Dahuk–11
Dhi Qar219
Diyala114
Erbil–15
Karbala211
Kirkuk–12
Maysan310
Muthanna17
Najaf212
Ninawa–31
Qādisiyyah211
Salah ad-Din–12
Sulaymaniyah–18
Wassit311
Minority seats-8
Total34*325

In preparation for the 2018 parliamentary election, Sadr has withdrawn the bloc from parliament and urged its MPs not to stand in the May poll, in order to make way for his new list known as Alliance towards Reforms, with the main components being the Sadrist movement and the Iraqi Communist Party.