Allaikhovsky District
Allaikhovsky District is an administrative and municipal district, one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the republic towards the mouth of the Indigirka River and borders with the East Siberian Sea in the north, Nizhnekolymsky District in the east, Srednekolymsky District in the southeast, Abyysky District in the south, and with Ust-Yansky District in the west. The area of the district is. Its administrative center is the urban locality of Chokurdakh. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 3,050, with the population of Chokurdakh accounting for 77.6% of that number.Geography
It is located north of the Arctic Circle, in the lower reaches of the Indigirka River. Most of the district is part of the Yana-Indigirka Lowland and Kolyma Lowland. The Polousny Range and the Ulakhan-Sis are located to the south and the Kondakov Highland rises to the east.
Besides the Indigirka and its numerous tributaries, the Allaikha River flows through the district, among others.History
The district was established on May 20, 1931.Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Allaikhovsky District is one of the thirty-four in the republic. It is divided into one settlement and five rural okrugs, all of which comprise six rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Allaikhovsky Municipal District. The Settlement of Chokurdakh is incorporated into an urban settlement, four rural okrugs are incorporated into four rural settlements within the municipal district, and the territory of the fifth rural okrug is managed by the municipal district as inter-settlement territory. The urban-type settlement of Chokurdakh serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.Economy
The main forms of business are reindeer husbandry, fishing, and fur trade. There are deposits of tin and gold in the district.Demographics
As of the 2002 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:
- Yakuts: 39.9%
- Russians: 33.7%
- Evens: 16.5%
- Yukaghir people: 2.3%
- Ukrainians: 2.3%
- others: 5.3%
Climate
Average January temperature ranges from and average July temperature ranges from in the north to in the south.