Anderson Township
- Anderson Township, Barnes County, North Dakota
- Anderson Township, Caswell County, North Carolina
- Anderson Township, Clark County, Illinois
- Anderson Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
- Anderson Township, Madison County, Indiana
- Anderson Township, Mills County, Iowa
- Anderson Township, New Madrid County, Missouri
- Anderson Township, Perkins County, South Dakota
- Anderson Township, Perry County, Indiana
- Anderson Township, Phelps County, Nebraska
- Anderson Township, Rush County, Indiana
- Anderson Township, Thurston County, Nebraska
- Anderson Township, Warrick County, Indiana
- Caswell County, North Carolina