Anjilimoottil Itty Thommen Kathanar


Anjilimoottil Itty Thommen Kathanar was a Kathanar of the Knanaya community of Kerala during the time of Portuguese persecution.
Together with Arch Deacon Thoma Kathanar, he led the Malankara Church during the turbulent times towards the end of the Portuguese Padroado. In particular, he gave leadership to a crowd of about 25,000 members of the community at Mattancherry during the open revolt against the Portuguese in 1653 following the capture of the Syrian Bishop Ahatallah. The incident led to the Coonan Cross Oath.

Aftermath of the Coonan Cross Oath

After the Coonan Cross Oath, Thommen organized an important meeting of the Saint Thomas Christian community, at Alangadu Church.
This meeting made the historic decision to administer the Malankara church independent of the Portuguese Padroado or Roman Catholic prelates.
In order to take over the administration of the church, the meeting also decided to form a council of four senior Kathanars willing to support Archdeacon Thomas.
Apart from Thommen, the members of this council were:
However, the Portuguese made some offers and managed to convince two of these Kathanars to transfer their allegiance to the Roman Catholic Church.

Death

Kathanar died on 10 May 1659 CE and he was interred at the Kallisserry church, St. Mary's Knanaya Jacobite Syrian Church, where he had been the vicar.