Anthem of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic


The "State Anthem of the Lithuanian SSR" was the regional anthem of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic, a constituent state of the Soviet Union.

History

During the Soviet rule in Lithuania, the song was adopted by the Lithuanian SSR government in 1950, substituted for the Tautiška giesmė,
which was used briefly as a national anthem of Lithuania in 1944 until 1950. In 1988, the official anthem of the Republic of Lithuania was once again openly utilized as the Lithuanian anthem, and its status as the national anthem was restored by the independent Lithuanian government in 1992 and is still used today.

Background

The music was composed by Balys Dvarionas and Jonas Å vedas, and the original lyrics authored by Antanas Venclova. After Joseph Stalin's death, Vacys Reimeris changed the second stanza of the lyrics to remove mention of Stalin. The second stanza lyrics were changed to state that Lenin had lit the path to freedom, helped by the Russian people, led by the party and exhorted the Lithuanian people to work with peoples of the other Soviet Republics. This Soviet era anthem was confirmed in Article 169 of the 1978 Constitution of the Lithuanian SSR.
The Soviet era anthem for the Lithuanian SSR is presented below:

Lyrics

* The original lyrics by Antanas Venclova contained the line "Mus Stalinas veda į laimę ir galią", modified by Vacys Reimeris as part of the Soviet de-Stalinization campaign.