Archibald Logan


Archibald Arch Logan was a New Zealand sailing yacht designer who was a leading figure in New Zealand yachting from approximately 1895 until his death. The Arch Logan Memorial Trophy named in his honour is the premier trophy of the New Zealand M class centreboard racing dinghy sailing completions.

Early life

Archibald Logan was born on 28 November 1865 at Greenock, Renfrewshire, Scotland, the third of eight children of Robert Logan and Margaret McLay. Robert, who was a boat builder, and his family emigrated to New Zealand, arriving in Auckland on the Zealandia on 15 October 1874.
In 1878 Robert set up in business as a boat builder in Devonport.
After attending school at Devonport Archibald Logan, together with four of his five brothers, was employed in his father's business.

Logan brothers

In approximately 1890 Archibald and his brother Robert set up in business as R. & A. Logan on land reclaimed for the freezing works on the city side of Waitemata Harbour. In 1892 they were joined by their brother John, and the firm became known as Logan Brothers. Their business became very successful, and from 1898 they began exporting yachts to Australia, South Africa and the Pacific region. Their keel yachts were especially sought after but they also built a large number of centreboard craft, pleasure launches and commercial craft.
By 1900 Archibald Logan was not only the principal designer for Logan Brothers, but also the pre-eminent yacht designer in the southern hemisphere.
Among his designs during this period were:
In 1910 Logan Brothers closed their business after accepting compensation from the Auckland Harbour Board for the surrender of their long lease on the Auckland waterfront so that construction of King's Wharf and the King's Wharf Power Station could proceed.
Archibald Logan, who was then living in Stanley Point Road, Devonport, with a boatshed on Ngataringa Bay continued to build boats, but at a slower pace and increasingly began concentrating on the design side.
He designed and built the champion shallow-drafted mullet boats, and after the First World War designed many keel yachts, centreboard craft and power craft. By 1930 Logan was mostly occupied in yacht designing.
Among his designs during this period were:
Logan died on 27 March 1940.
12 months after his death the Arch Memorial Trophy was established in his honour.

Personal life

Logan married Emma Sarah Shortt at Mangere on 24 May 1905. They had four children, Margaret, Sadie, Douglas and Marmion. Douglas was killed in Italy in 1944 while serving in World War II. After 1945 Jack became a prominent designer, builder and helmsman of 18-foot yachts in New Zealand. Jack had a successful yacht racing career from 1946 to 1955.