Arthur Preston (bishop)


Arthur Llewellyn Preston was an Anglican bishop who served as the third Bishop of Woolwich from 1932 until his death.

Birth and education

Born in 1883 into a distinguished family — his brother Walter was the Member of Parliament for Mile End then Cheltenham between the wars — to Reuben and Frances Preston, and was educated at Charterhouse and University College, Oxford. After a period at Oxford House, Bethnal Green, he started ministerial training at Wells Theological College in 1906; he was ordained in 1905.

Early ministry

His title post was at St Mark's, Plumstead, London, after which he was curate at St James the Great, Bethnal Green, London and then Vicar there. During World War I, he became an army chaplain ; he moved from Bethnal Green to become Vicar of St James's Moor Park.

Later ministry

Having married Nancy Ward in 1922 — they had three daughters —, from 1924 onwards, he was associated with Lewisham — firstly as Vicar until 1933, and additionally as a much-respected Rural Dean. In 1930, he was appointed a Canon Residentiary of Southwark Cathedral by Richard Parsons, Bishop of Southwark, and, in 1932, Archdeacon of Lewisham and a suffragan bishop of the diocese. He was ordained and consecrated a bishop on St Andrew's Day 1932 by Cosmo Gordon Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury, in Southwark Cathedral. In 1933, he became Sub-Dean of the Cathedral and his book 'The Parish Priest in his Parish' was published.

Death and legacy

In 1936, he died whilst aboard his brother's yacht. He was buried at Crowhurst, Surrey. At his memorial service he was described by Priestley Swain, Bishop of Burnley as “A man of great gifts, one of the most thoroughly human persons I have ever known”.