Asterion (anatomy)


The asterion is the point on the skull corresponding to the posterior end of the parietomastoid suture.

Location

In human anatomy, the asterion is a visible, so-called craniometric, point on the exposed skull, just behind the ear, where three cranial sutures meet:
or where three cranial bones meet:
In the adult, it lies 4 cm behind and 12 mm above the center of the entrance to the ear canal.

Clinical significance

use this point to orient themselves, in order to plan safe entry into the skull for some operations, such as retro-sigmoid approach.

Etymology

The asterion receives its name from the Greek ἀστέριον, meaning "star" or "starry".
The Mercedes point is an alternative term for the asterion, for its resemblance to the Mercedes-Benz logo.