The Missions Abroad and Special Operations is a specialized unit within the GermanFederal Criminal Police Office. The ASE is composed of specially selected and trained BKA personnel that typically operate in high-threat environments.
Background
On August 15 2007, three BKA agents who served as part of the security detail of the German Ambassador of Afghanistan were killed. This proved that the personnel conducting these tasks were not appropriately trained and prepared to face the threat of attacks which became increasingly complex. This lead to dramatic changes of the protection of the diplomatic missions in hazardous areas.
Functions as counter assault teams. In the event a VIP, the VIP's vehicle, or a protected site is attacked or ambushed by armed assailants, ASE operators may be tasked with engaging and diverting the attackers, thereby buying the close protection shift time to evacuate the dignitary to a safe area.
Tasked with the protection of German constitutional organs of the federal government such as the German President, Bundeskanzler and Ministers during their visits to foreign crisis regions.
Provides tactical support to foreign high-profile state guests during their stay in Germany.
ASE operates closely with the close protection details of the BKA or with other special units of the German Police such as the protection unit for German Diplomatic Missions. Deployments
ASE is a sub-section of the BKA Protection Division in Berlin. It is composed of elite members of the BKA Protection Division chosen through a highly competitive and selective process. The unit is subdivided in two operational teams: ASE Alpha and ASE Bravo.
Selection and training
Members of the BKA and other German police services can apply for the selection process of the ASE. During the selection process candidates have to complete the following tests
Physical fitness which includes a 3000 m run, benchpress and an obstacle course
Upon successful completion of the selection phase, ASE operators attend the standard personal security detail training by the BKA's Protection Division and further specialization courses. These involve advanced firearm handling, combatives, tactics in high-threat environments or advanced medical training.
Personal equipment Further equipment depends on the theater and may include night vision goggles, plate carriers and ballistic helmets or ballistic shields. Depending on the mission ASE operators are usually dressed in low-profile civilian attire or in khaki battle dress uniforms. Vehicles