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Banu Abbas
The
Banu Abbas
are an
Arabian tribe
, descendants of
Al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib
. The caliphs of the Banu Abbas served as
heads
of the
Muslim community
for a period of five
centuries
. This was the
Abbasid caliphate
.
Ancestry
Banu Abbas are descended from
Abd Allah ibn Abbas
, one of
Muhammad's companions
and one of the early
Qur'an
scholars
. Therefore, their
roots
trace back to
Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf
and also
Adnan
in the following line:
Abd Allah
ibn
Al-‘Abbas
ibn
Abdul-Muttalib
ibn
Hashim ibn Abd Manaf
ibn
Qusai ibn Kilab
ibn
Murrah ibn Ka'b
ibn
Lu'ay ibn Ghalib
ibn
Fihr ibn Malik
ibn
An-Nadr ibn Kinanah ibn Khuzaima
ibn
Mudrikah ibn Ilyas
ibn
Mudar ibn Nizar
ibn
Ma'add
ibn Adnan.
Notable Members
Abul `Abbas al-Saffah, the
first caliph
of the
Abbasid
caliphate
Abu Ja'far
Abdallah ibn Muhammad
al-Mansur, the second
Abbasid Caliph