Benjamin (name)
Benjamin is a popular given name for males, derived from Hebrew, Binyāmīn, translating as "Son of my right ", though in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the name appears as "Binyaamem" "Son of my days".
Benjamin is often shortened to Ben, sometimes to Benny, or Benji. It is also a patronymic surname. Like many biblical names, it is popular in the Jewish, Christian and Muslim faiths alike, having many variant forms in other languages.
The "Benjamin of the family" is a phrase used in several languages to refer to the youngest son—especially when he is much younger than his brothers. Sometimes the name is chosen for a son born to mature parents unlikely to have more children, especially if he has several older siblings. Both of these usages derive from the biblical son of Jacob of that name, who occupied that position in his family. In some languages, by extension, it is also applied to the runt of a litter of animals.
Given name
Notable people with the name Benjamin or its variant spellings include:- Benjamin I of Constantinople
- Benjamin II, the pen name of a Romanian traveller
- Pope Benjamin II of Alexandria, Coptic Pope
- Benjamin, ruler of the late 9th and early 10th centuries
- Saint Benjamin, multiple people
- Ben Affleck, American film screenwriter, director and actor
- Benjamin Agosto, American figure skater
- Ben Barnes , British actor, Prince Caspian
- Ben Bernanke, former Chairman of the United States Federal Reserve
- Benjamin Biolay, French singer, songwriter, producer and actor
- Benjamin Britten, British composer
- Benjamin Burnley Lead singer of American rock band Breaking Benjamin
- Benjamin Butler American lawyer, politician, soldier and businessman
- Benjamin Carrigan, Australian association football player
- Benjamin Chee Chee, Canadian artist
- Benjamin Constant, Swiss-born French politician
- Benjamin Constant , Brazilian general and politician
- Benjamin Cutting, Australian cricketer
- Benjamin Diskin, American voice actor
- Benjamin Disraeli, a 19th-century Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Benjamin W. Fortson IV, American linguist
- Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
- Benjamin Graham, investor, economist, and professor
- Benjamin Harrison, 23rd President of the United States
- Ben Hogan, American professional golfer
- Ben Jonson, English playwright and poet, in his time second only to Shakespeare
- Benjamin Kallos, American lawyer and politician
- Benjamin Kimutai, Kenyan long-distance runner
- Benjamin H. Kline, American cinematographer and film director
- Benjamin Lambert, American optometrist and politician
- Benjamin Lay, Anglo-American abolitionist, activist, and humanitarian
- Benjamin Leiner, American world champion lightweight Hall of Fame boxer
- Benjamin Luxon, British baritone singer
- Benjamin Mazar, Israeli historian and archeologist; President of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
- Benjamin McKenzie, American actor
- Benjamin Milam Teekell, American politician
- Benjamin K. Miller , American judge
- Benjamin Mkapa, 3rd President of Tanzania
- Benjamin Mwangata, Tanzanian boxer
- Benjamin Netanyahu Israeli Prime Minister
- Benjamin Nolot, American documentary filmmaker
- Benjamin of Tudela, 12th-century Spanish rabbi
- Benjamin Okolski, American figure skater
- Benjamin Orr, bass guitarist and singer-songwriter of The Cars
- Benjamin Peltonen, Finnish recording artist, known mononymously as Benjamin
- Benjamin Perrin, Canadian professor
- Benjamin Rush, American politician, revolutionary, humanitarian, physician, educator, and founder of Dickinson College
- Benjamin Shapiro, American conservative political commentator
- Benjamin Smoke, Canadian actor
- Benjamin Stymiest Sr Canadian Loyalist -1783
- Benyamin Sueb, Indonesian actor
- Benjamin Tee, Singaporean scientist and inventor
- Benjamin Ungar, American fencer
- Benjamin de Vries, Dutch-Israeli economic historian
- Benjamin Wade, American lawyer and US Senator
- Benjamin Lee Whorf, American linguist, known for contributing to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
- Benjamin Wildman-Tobriner, 2008 Gold Medal Olympic swimmer and former world record holder
- Benjamin Yusupov, Israeli classical composer, conductor and pianist
- Benjamin Zendel, Canadian psychologist
- Benjamin Zephaniah, British poet and writer
- Benjamin Zhang Bin, mainland Chinese Manhua artist and illustrator
Fictional Characters
- Benjamin, a donkey from George Orwell's novel Animal Farm.
- Benjamin, a character in The Walking Dead television series
- Benjamin the Elephant,, the main character of the same named television series
- Benjamin Bunny, Peter Rabbit's cousin in The Tale of Benjamin Bunny by Beatrix Potter
- Benjamin Button, the title character of both The Curious Case of Benjamin Button and film
- Principal Benjamin Krupp, the school principal from Captain Underpants
- Capt. Benjamin Franklin "Hawkeye" Pierce, the main character from the M*A*S*H novels, the film and the television series
- Benjamin Sisko, Commanding Officer of Deep Space Nine in the television series
- Benjamin Stilton, Geronimo Stilton's nephew and a main character in the Geronimo Stilton book series
- Benjamin Kirby Tennyson from Cartoon Network's Ben 10 franchise.
Surname
- Adam Benjamin Jr., American politician
- Adam Benjamin, American musician
- Albert Benjamin, Scottish bridge player
- Andre Benjamin, American musician and actor; co-founder of Outkast
- Arthur Benjamin, Australian composer
- Asher Benjamin, American architect
- Collin Benjamin, Namibian footballer
- Emmanuel Benjamin, Indian cricketer
- Eno Benjamin, American football player
- François Benjamin, Canadian politician
- Floella Benjamin, British actor and businesswoman
- George Benjamin , British composer
- Georges C. Benjamin, American public health official
- H. Jon Benjamin, American comedian and actor
- Harry Benjamin, German-born American sexologist
- J. J. Benjamin, Romanian-Jewish historian and traveller
- Jessica Benjamin, American feminist and psychoanalyst
- Joel Benjamin, American chess grandmaster
- John Benjamin
- Jon Benjamin
- Judah P. Benjamin, American politician
- Kelvin Benjamin, American football wide receiver
- Leanne Benjamin, Australian ballet dancer
- Lewis Saul Benjamin, birth name of English author Lewis Melville
- Lucy Benjamin, actress
- Melanie Benjamin, pen name of American writer Melanie Hauser
- Miles Benjamin, English rugby union player
- Quanteisha Benjamin, Canadian singer
- Regina Benjamin, 18th Surgeon General of the United States
- René Benjamin, French author
- Rich Benjamin, American journalist and writer
- Richard Benjamin, actor
- Rick Benjamin, multiple people
- Ryan Benjamin, multiple people
- Shelton Benjamin, American wrestler
- Simeon Benjamin, American businessman, philanthropist, and benefactor of Elmira College
- Stan Benjamin, American professional baseball player
- Trevor Benjamin, English-born Jamaican footballer
- Walter Benjamin, philosopher, literary critic & writer
- Zoe Benjamin, born Sophia Benjamin, Australian early childhood educator
Fictional characters
- Judy Benjamin, main character in a 1980 film Private Benjamin
Variants
- Arabic: بنيامين
- Bengali: বেঞ্জামিন
- Chinese: 本杰明
- Czech: Benjamín
- Dutch: Benjamin
- Ethiopia: Biniyam
- Eritrea: Biniyam
- French: Benjamin
- German: Benjamin
- Greek: Βενιαμίν
- Hawaiian: Peni
- Hebrew: בנימין
- Hindi: बेंजामिन
- Hungarian: Benjámin
- Icelandic: Benjamín
- Indonesian: Benyamin
- Irish: Benjamin
- Italian: Beniamino
- Latin: Benjamin
- Japanese: ベンジャミン
- Korean: 벤자민
- Lithuanian: Benjaminas, Benas
- Macedonian: Бенџамин, Венјамин
- Norwegian: Benjamin
- Portuguese: Benjamim
- Romanian: Benjamin
- Russian: Вениамин
- Slovak: Benjamín
- Spanish: Benjamín
- Swedish: Benjamin
- Turkish: Bünyamin, Benyamin