Benjamin Ferrey
Benjamin Ferrey, FSA, FRIBA was an English architect who worked mostly in the Gothic Revival.
Family
Benjamin Ferrey was the youngest son of Benjamin Ferrey Snr, a draper who became Mayor of Christchurch. He was educated at Wimborne Grammar School.In 1836 Benjamin married Ann Lucas. They had two daughters, Alicia and Annie, and one son, Edmund Benjamin, who also became an architect, studying under his father and then assisting in his work. Ferrey married a second time in 1872.
Career
After grammar school, Ferrey went to London to study under Augustus Charles Pugin and alongside Pugin's son Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.In his early twenties Ferrey toured continental Europe, then studied further in the office of William Wilkins. He started his own architectural practice in 1834, in Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London. Some of the earliest work of his practice was in the design of the new seaside resort of Bournemouth. The business grew rapidly and was very successful, with Ferrey designing and restoring or rebuilding many Church of England parish churches. Ferrey also designed private houses and public buildings, including a number of Tudor Revival ones in the earlier part of his career.
Charles Eastlake in his History of the Gothic Revival described Ferrey as "one of the earliest, ablest, and most zealous pioneers of the modern Gothic school" and said his work "possessed the rare charm of simplicity, without lacking interest".
Ferrey was twice Vice-President of the Royal Institute of British Architects and in 1870 was awarded a Royal Gold Medal. He was Diocesan Architect to the Diocese of Bath and Wells from 1841 until his death, carrying out much of the restoration work on Wells Cathedral and the Bishop's Palace. He was also appointed Honorary Secretary to the Architects' Committee for the Houses of Parliament.
Work
Buildings
- Tarrant Hinton, Dorset: Old Rectory, 1836
- Westover, Hampshire: estate of villas, 1836
- Royal Bath Hotel, Bournemouth, Hampshire, 1837–38
- St Thomas of Canterbury parish church, Compton Valence, Dorset: rebuilding of church, 1839–40
- Dorset County Hospital, Dorchester, Dorset, 1839 onwards
- Clyffe House, Tincleton, Dorset, 1842
- Parish church of St James, Hambridge, Somerset, 1842
- Parish church of St Nicholas, Corfe, Somerset, 1842
- All Saints' parish church, Dogmersfield, Hampshire, 1843
- All Saints' parish church, High East Street, Dorchester, Dorset, 1843–45
- St James' parish church, Morpeth, Northumberland, 1843–46
- , Hale, Surrey, 1844, rare example of Romanesque rather than Gothic work.
- St Nicholas' parish church, Grafton, Wiltshire, 1844
- St Mary's parish church, Winterborne Whitchurch, Dorset: rebuilt nave, added south aisle and south transept, 1844
- St Thomas' parish church, Keresley, Coventry, 1844–45
- St Mary's parish church, Chilton Foliat, Wiltshire: restoration, 1845
- Holy Trinity parish church, Nuffield, Oxfordshire: restored chancel, 1845
- St Stephen's parish church, Baughurst, Hampshire, 1845
- Christ Church parish church, Melplash, Dorset, 1845–46
- St Swithin's parish church, Wickham, Berkshire, 1845–49: nave, chancel and upper part of bell-tower
- Holy Trinity parish church, Yeovil, Somerset, 1843–46
- St Osmund's parish church, Osmington, Dorset: reconstruction, 1846
- St Barnabas' parish church, Swanmore, Hampshire, 1846
- St Edmund's parish church, Vobster, Somerset, 1846
- St Mary's parish church, Twyford, Berkshire, 1846
- St Peter's parish church, West Lydford, Somerset, 1846
- Saints Peter and Paul chapel, Bishop's Palace, Cuddesdon, Oxfordshire, 1846
- Market cross, Glastonbury, Somerset, 1846
- Christ Church, Henton, Somerset, 1847
- Town Hall, Dorchester, Dorset, 1847–48
- St Boniface' parish church, Bonchurch, Isle of Wight, 1847–48
- St Peter's College, Saltley, Birmingham, 1847–52
- St Barnabas' parish church, Linslade, Bedfordshire, 1848
- St John the Baptist parish church, Plush, Dorset, 1848
- Holy Trinity parish church, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, 1848
- St Mary the Virgin parish church, Stamfordham, Northumberland: restoration, 1848
- Christchurch Priory, Hampshire: pulpitum, 1848
- Stafford House, West Stafford, Dorset: west front, 1848–50
- St Margaret's parish church, Harpsden, Oxfordshire: extended nave, added aisle and bell tower, 1848–54
- Holy Trinity parish church, Penn Street, Buckinghamshire, 1849
- St John the Evangelist parish church, Tincleton, Dorset, 1849
- Holy Trinity parish church, Wood Green, Witney, Oxfordshire, 1849
- St Peter's parish church, Cranbourne, Berkshire, 1849
- All Saints' parish church, Bisham, Berkshire: restoration, 1849
- All Saints' parish church, Cuddesdon, Oxfordshire: restoration, 1849
- St Thomas' parish church, Colnbrook, Buckinghamshire, 1849–52
- Holy Trinity parish church, Grazeley, Berkshire, 1850
- St Michael's parish church, Littlebredy, Dorset: rebuilding of church and addition of spire, 1850
- St Botolph's parish church, Swyncombe, Oxfordshire: restoration, 1850
- St Teilo's Church, Merthyr Mawr,, 1851
- St Laurence's parish church, Upton, Slough, Buckinghamshire: south aisle, 1852
- St Mark's parish church, Hedgerley, Buckinghamshire, 1852
- St Mary's parish church, Kirtlington, Oxfordshire: rebuilt tower, 1853
- Holy Trinity parish church, Deanshanger, Northamptonshire, 1853
- St Paul's parish church, Neithrop, Banbury, Oxfordshire, 1853
- Parish church of St Mary, Buckland St Mary, Somerset, 1853–63
- Battleford Hall, Fleet, Lincolnshire. Old Rectory, 1854
- St Mark's parish church, Fairfield, Worcestershire, 1854
- All Saints parish church, Huntsham, Devon, 1854–56
- Parish church of All Saints, Castle Cary, Somerset: rebuilding, 1855
- Christ Church, Bala, Gwynedd, 1855.
- St Giles' parish church, Barlestone, Leicestershire, 1855
- St Paul's parish church, Scropton, Derbyshire, 1855–56
- All Saints' parish church, Curland, Somerset, 1856
- Chapels at Ocklynge cemetery, Eastbourne, East Sussex, 1857
- All Saints' Blackheath, Blackheath, London, 1857–67
- Christ Church, Eastbourne, East Sussex, 1859
- Grammar School, Morpeth, Northumberland, 1859
- Chase Cliffe house, Crich, Derbyshire, 1859–61
- St Andrew's parish church, West Hatch, Somerset, 1861
- Parish church of All Saints, Merriott, Somerset: chancel, chapels, east end of nave, 1862
- Bulstrode Park, Buckinghamshire: house, 1862
- Christchurch Priory, Dorset : restoration including porch vaulting, 1862
- Parish church of St Mary Magdalene, Taunton, Somerset: rebuilding, with George Gilbert Scott, 1862
- Parish church of St Mary the Virgin, East Stoke, Somerset: restoration, 1862
- St Mary's parish church, Eling, Hampshire: restoration, 1863–65
- SS Mary and Peter's parish church, Pett, East Sussex, 1864
- St Mary's parish church, Warmington, Northamptonshire: restored chancel, 1865
- St Michael and All Angels' church, Chetwynd, Shropshire, 1865–67
- All Hallows' parish church, Whitchurch, Hampshire: restoration, 1866
- St Mary's parish church, East Lydford, Somerset, 1866
- Parish church of SS Peter and Paul, Lufton, Somerset, 1866
- St Giles' Church, Wrexham : restoration, 1867
- Huntsham Court, Huntsham, Devon, 1868–70
- Parish church of All Saints, Chipstable, Somerset, 1869
- St Michael's parish church, Otterton, Devon: rebuilt 1869–71
- Christ Church parish church and vicarage, Colbury, Hampshire, 1870
- St James' parish church, Birlingham, Worcestershire: rebuilt 1871–72
- St John the Evangelist, Holdenhurst, Hampshire : chancel, 1873
- St Mary's parish church, Bransgore, Hampshire: chancel, 1873
- Church of St Michael, Enmore, Somerset: restoration, new north aisle, 1873
- Church of St Mary Magdalene, Wookey Hole, Somerset, 1873-74
- St Mary's parish church, Tarrant Hinton, Dorset: chancel, 1874
- St Mary's Church, Wingham 1874–75
- Parish Church of St Luke, Burton, Christchurch, Dorset
- Holy Trinity parish church, High West Street, Dorchester, Dorset, 1875–76
- Parish church of the Holy Cross, Babcary, Somerset: north aisle, 1876
- Christchurch Priory, Hampshire: nave gallery
- Jumpers' Cemetery, Christchurch, Hampshire : arched gateway and two chapels
Buildings by Edmund Benjamin Ferrey (the son)
- Church of St Deiniol, Llanuwchllyn, Gwynedd
- St Bartholomew's Church, Burstow, Sussex
Publications