Best Illusion of the Year Contest


The Best Illusion of the Year Contest is an annual recognition of the world's illusion creators awarded by the Neural Correlate Society. The contest was created in 2005 by professors Susana Martinez-Conde and Stephen Macknik as part of the European conference on Visual Perception in La Coruna, Spain. It has since transitioned to an online contest where everyone in the world is invited to and vote for the winner.
The contest decides on the most impressive perceptual or cognitive illusion of the year. An illusion is a perceptual or cognitive experience that does not match the physical reality.
As human experience is generated indirectly by brain mechanisms that interact with the physical reality, the study of illusions offers insight into the neural bases of perception and cognition. The community includes neuroscientists, ophthalmologists, neurologists, and visual artists that create illusions to help discover the neural underpinnings of illusory perception.
The Best Illusion of the Year Contest consists of three stages: submission, initial review, and voting of winners. The initial review is conducted by a panel of judges who are world experts in the science, art, and science education. The judge panel narrows the submissions to the Top Ten finalists, and viewers from all over the world can vote for the winner online. The top three winners receive cash awards.

Neural Correlate Society

The Neural Correlate Society is a nonprofit 5013 organization that promotes research into the neural bases of perception and cognition. The organization serves a community of neuroscientists, ophthalmologists, neurologists, and artists who use a variety of methods to help discover the underpinnings of the human experience.
The NCS hosts a variety of events, including the Best Illusion of the Year Contest, that highlight important new discoveries to the public.

Champions of Illusion

The Illusions

Award Recipients

The following table details the first, second, and third place recipients from each year of the contest since its inception.
YearFirst PlaceSecond PlaceThird Place
2005Title: Motion Illusion Building Blocks
Created by: Arthur Shapiro & Justin Charles
Title: Two-Stroke Apparent Motion
Created by: George Mather
Title: Elusive Arch
Created by: Dejan Todorović
2006Title: The Freezing Rotation Illusion
Created by: Max Dürsteler
Title: The Infinite Regression Illusion
Created by: Peter Tse
Title:The Bar-Cross-Ellipse Illusion
Created by: Gideon Caplovitz & Peter Tse
2007Title: The Leaning Tower Illusion
Created by: Frederick Kingdom, Ali Yoonessi, & Elena Gheorghiu
Title: The Illusory Contoured Tilting Pyramid
Created by: Pietro Guardini & Luciano Gamberini
Title: Where Has All the Motion Gone?
Created by: Arthur Shapiro & Emily Knight
2008Title: Filling in the Afterimage After the Image
Created by: Rob van Lier & Mark Vergeer
Title: Ghostly Gaze
Created by: Rob Jenkins
Title: Rolling Eyes on a Hollow Mask
Created by: Thomas Papathomas
2009Title: The Break of the Curveball
Created by: Arthur Shapiro, Zhong-Lin Lu, Emily Knight, & Robert Ennis
Title: Color Dove Illusion
Created by: Yuval Barkan & Hedva Spitzer
Title: The Illusion of Sex
Created by: Richard Russell
2010Title: Impossible Motion: Magnet Slopes
Created by: Kokichi Sugihara
Title: Counter-Intuitive Illusory Contours
Created by: Bart Anderson
Title: Two Sinusoids: 6-1 Perceptions
Created by: Jan Kremlacek
2011Title: Silencing Awareness of Change by Background Information
Created by: Jordan Suchow & George Alvarez
Title: Grouping by Contrast
Created by: Erica Dixon, Arthur Shapiro, & Kai Hamburger
Title: The Loch Ness Aftereffect
Created by: Mark Wexler
2012Title: The Disappearing Hand Trick
Created by: Roger Newport, Helen Gilpin, & Catherine Preston
Title: When Pretty Girls Turn Ugly: The Flashed Face Distortion Effect
Created by: Jason Tangen, Sean Murphy, & Matthew Thompson
Title: Color Wagon Wheel
Created by: Arthur Shapiro, William Kistler, & Alex Rose-Henig
2013Title: Rotation Generated by Translation
Created by: Jun Ono, Akiyasu Tomoeda, & Kokichi Sugihara
Title: Tusi or not Tusi
Created by: Arthur Shapiro & Alex Rose-Henig
Title: Through the Eyes of Giants
Created by: Arash Afraz & Ken Nakayama
2014Title: The Dynamic Ebbinghaus
Created by: Christopher D. Blair, Gideon P. Caplovitz, and Ryan E.B. Mruczek
Title: Flexible Colors
Created by: Mark Vergeer, Stuart Anstis, and Rob van Lier
Title: A Turn in the Road
Created by: Kimberley D. Orsten & James R. Pomerantz
2015Title: Splitting Colors
Created by: Mark Vergeer
Title: Ambiguous Garage Roof
Created by: Kokichi Sugihara
Title: The Day it Rained on Lowry
Created by: Michael Pickard
2016Title: Motion Integration Unleashed: New Tricks for an Old Dog
Created by: Mathew T. Harrison and Gideon P. Caplovitz
Title: Ambiguous Cylinder Illusion
Created by: Kokichi Sugihara
Title: Silhouette Zoetrope
Created by: Christine Veras
2017Title: Shape from motion only
Created by: Hedva Spitzer, Dana Tearosh, Niv Weisman
Title: Skye Blue Café Wall Illusion
Created by: Victoria Skye
Title: Dynamic Müller-Lyer Illusion
Created by: Gianni A. Sarcone
2018Title: Triply Ambiguous Object
Created by: Kokichi Sugihara
Title: Movement Illusion with a Twist
Created by: David Phillips, Priscilla Heard and Christopher Tyler
Title: The Worm’s Eye View Illusion
Created by: Michael Pickard and Gurpreet Singh
2019Title: Dual Axis Illusion
Created by: Frank Force
Title: Change the Color
Created by: Haruaki Fukuda
Title: The Rotating Circles Illusion
Created by: Ryan E.B. Mruczek and Gideon Paul Caplovitz