Blairstown, New Jersey


Blairstown is a township in Warren County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 5,967 reflecting an increase of 220 from the 5,747 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 416 from the 5,331 counted in the 1990 Census.
The area had been known as Smith's Mill and was later called Butts Bridge, named for a family that owned the eponymous crossing of the Paulins Kill.
Blairstown was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 14, 1845, from portions of Knowlton Township, based on the results of a referendum held that day. The township was named for John Insley Blair.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 31.704 square miles, including 30.817 square miles of land and 0.887 square miles of water. The township is located in the Kittatinny Valley which is a section of the Great Appalachian Valley that stretches for from Canada to Alabama.
Blairstown CDP is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located within the township.
Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Blair Lake, Cedar Lake, Cooks Pond, Jacksonburg, Kalaroma, Lake Susquehanna, Mount Vernon, Paulina, Vail and Walnut Valley.
White Township borders the Warren County municipalities of Frelinghuysen Township, Hardwick Township, Hope Township and Knowlton Township.

Demographics

The Township's economic data is calculated by the United States Census Bureau as part of the Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton metropolitan area which includes Carbon, Lehigh, and Northampton Counties, PA and Warren County, NJ.

Census 2010

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that median household income was $82,952 and the median family income was $92,063. Males had a median income of $73,818 versus $54,959 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $38,393. About 4.1% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 1.4% of those age 65 or over.

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census there were 5,747 people, 2,040 households, and 1,638 families residing in the township. The population density was 185.3 people per square mile. There were 2,136 housing units at an average density of 68.9 per square mile. The racial makeup of the township was 98.17% White, 0.26% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.56% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.28% from other races, and 0.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.98% of the population.
There were 2,040 households out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.6% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.7% were non-families. 15.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the township the population was spread out with 25.6% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $64,809, and the median income for a family was $71,214. Males had a median income of $51,931 versus $33,646 for females. The per capita income for the township was $27,775. About 3.0% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.4% of those under age 18 and 3.4% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Local government

Blairstown is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 of 565 municipalities statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state. The Township Committee has five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle. At a reorganization meeting held each year during the first week of January, the Committee members select one of their members to serve as Mayor and another to serve as Deputy Mayor.
, the Blairstown Township Committee consists of Mayor Stephen J. Lance, Deputy Mayor Giovanna "JoAnne" VanValkenburg, Rob Moorhead, Steven Sikkes and Debra Waldron.

Federal, state and county representation

Blairstown Township is located in the 5th Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 24th state legislative district. Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Blairstown Township had been in the 23rd state legislative district.

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,294 registered voters in Blairstown Township, of which 707 were registered as Democrats, 1,882 were registered as Republicans and 1,702 were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered to other parties. Among the township's 2010 Census population, 72.0% were registered to vote, including 94.6% of those ages 18 and over.
In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 1,654 votes, ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 910 votes and other candidates with 28 votes, among the 2,616 ballots cast by the township's 4,326 registered voters, for a turnout of 60.5%. In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 1,986 votes, ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,192 votes and other candidates with 39 votes, among the 3,271 ballots cast by the township's 4,332 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.5%. In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 2,141 votes, ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,068 votes and other candidates with 33 votes, among the 3,256 ballots cast by the township's 4,021 registered voters, for a turnout of 81.0%.
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 74.0% of the vote, ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 23.7%, and other candidates with 2.3%, among the 1,850 ballots cast by the township's 4,338 registered voters, for a turnout of 42.6%. In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,252 votes, ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 489 votes, Independent Chris Daggett with 180 votes and other candidates with 24 votes, among the 1,971 ballots cast by the township's 4,236 registered voters, yielding a 46.5% turnout.

Education

The Blairstown Township School District serves public school students in kindergarten through sixth grade at the Blairstown Elementary School. As of the 2017–18 school year, the district and its one school had an enrollment of 469 students and 46.9 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 10.0:1. Students from Hardwick Township, a non-operating school district, also attend Blairstown Elementary School.
Students in seventh through twelfth grades for public school attend the North Warren Regional High School in Blairstown, a public secondary high school, serving students from the townships of Blairstown, Frelinghuysen, Hardwick and Knowlton. As of the 2017–18 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 820 students and 77.6 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 10.6:1.
Ridge and Valley Charter School, a K-8 charter school founded in 2004 that is focused on Earth literacy and sustainable living, is located in neighboring Frelinghuysen Township. The school also serves students from Frelinghuysen, Hardwick and Knowlton Townships, who attend the school without cost to the parents. Students from the township and from all of Warren County are also eligible to attend Warren County Technical School in Washington borough, with special education services provided by local districts supplemented throughout the county by the Warren County Special Services School District in Oxford Township.
Students from across the world attend Blair Academy, a private boarding school for students in grades 9-12 established in 1848 by philanthropist John Insley Blair.

Transportation

Roads and highways

, the township had a total of of roadways, of which were maintained by the municipality, by Warren County and by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.
Interstate 80 passes through briefly in the southern part without any interchanges, and is accessible via Route 94 and CR 521 in neighboring Knowlton and Hope townships, respectively. Route 94 passes runs east–west through the center of the township while County Route 521 passes through in the eastern section.

Airport

is located southwest of the central business district.

Railroads

The Lackawanna Cut-Off, a high-speed, double-track railway line that stretches for was constructed by the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad between 1908 and 1911, opening for service on December 24, 1911. It ran west from Port Morris, New Jersey to Slateford, Pennsylvania and passed through Blairstown. The DL&W RR merged with the Erie Railroad on October 17, 1960, to form the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad. Due to declining revenues, passenger service over the Lackawanna Cut-Off was discontinued on January 5, 1970, and freight service ceased in 1979, just three years after the E-L was absorbed into the Consolidated Railroad Company. The tracks remained relatively dormant until 1984, when the property was sold to a developer and rails removed. The right of way is now the property of the State of New Jersey, and plans are underway for the restoration of rail service in the future. Blairstown's poured concrete passenger and freight stations still stand, although privately owned.
station site, as seen in October 2011, as a parking lot for Foot Bridge Park.
Blairstown was also served by a second railroad, the Blairstown Railway. The little short line, a personal project of the local industrial magnate John Insley Blair, was constructed in 1876 from Blairstown to Delaware, NJ, where it connected with the Old Main Line of the Lackawanna RR. The Blairstown Railway was absorbed by the New York, Susquehanna & Western Railroad in 1882 as it built west to the coal fields of Pennsylvania. The NYS&W also operated passenger service between Blairstown and New York until 1935. A third railroad, the Lehigh & New England Railroad, operated through Blairstown via trackage rights over the NYS&W between Swartswood Junction and Hainesburg Junction until October 31, 1961, when the L&NE was abandoned. With the loss of L&NE trackage rights revenues and little local business to sustain the line, the NYS&W also abandoned its line through Blairstown shortly thereafter, and the tracks were removed in 1962. The right of way today has been preserved by the State of New Jersey as the long Paulinskill Valley Trail.

Landmarks

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Blairstown include: