Blanche-Joséphine Le Bascle d'Argenteuil, by her second marriageduchess of Maillé, was a French lady of letters and memoir writer. She has left highly interesting memoirs in which her legitimistconvictions are shown not to affect the sharpness of her political analysis.
Early life
Although the family came from Touraine, she was born in Paris in her family's Hôtel particulier at 85 rue du Faubourg St. Honoré. She was a daughter of Lt-Gen. Jean-Louis-Marie Le Bascle, Marquis d'Argenteuil and Catherine Barjot de Roncé. During the French Revolution, her family lived in Switzerland and Germany. They returned to France in 1797 by her uncle the Charles Joseph Fortuné, Marquis d'Herbouville during the French directoire. Her uncle, who raised her and established her in Paris in 1809, was prefect of the Department of the two Netes from 1800 to 1805 during the First French Empire.
Career
She served as Dame d'honneur to the Duchess of Berry during the Bourbon Restoration and her husband served as premier Gentilhomme de la Chambre. She didn't like her stay at court because she thought the Duchess' entertainment was to frivolous. To bring together a group for discussions on art and literature she founded together with the Marquis de Crillon, her cousin, the Société du Château. With the accession of Louis Philippe I in 1830, she fell out of favour at court. With her cousin, the Marquise de Crillon, she founded the "Société du Château" which brought together a group that discussed art, music and literature. From 1832 until her death, she presided over a salon, a weekly gathering in her house, for writers, artists and politicians. She received her guests every Thursday in her house in Paris near Saint-Germain-des-Prés on the rue de Lille. She authored two narratives of the period: Souvenirs des Deux Restaurations, which was written between 1814 and 1830, and Mémoires , which chronicled life in Paris from the Restoration up to Napoleon III's accession and featured many of her famous contemporaries, including Honoré de Balzac and Alphonse de Lamartine.
Personal life
On 2 January 1811, she married Charles de Maillé de La Tour-Landry, 2nd Duke of Maillé. Her husband, who was eighteen years her senior, had been a widower since 1809 following the death of his first wife, Henriette Fitz-James. Together, Charles and Blanche lived outside of Paris at the Château de Lormois, and were the parents of two children:
