Brazilian gaucho music


Brazilian gaucho music denotes the traditional music of Río Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná states, whose population has a strong ancestry of European countries like Portugal, Spain, Italy and Germany. The word gaucho refers to the countryside and farm people.
Among the main musical styles of gaucho music there are: milonga, chamamé, chamarra, polca, vanera, bugio, rasguido doble and rancheira.
The songs of gaucho music present themes of the folk traditions of the gaucho: field, farm, horse, moral values, regional cuisine, women. The music is built in a slow, intimate manner, with lyrics abundant in metaphors. Some representative artists have been Teixeirinha, José Mendes, Gildo de Freitas, Dimas Costa, Gaúcho da Fronteira, Porca Véia.
Some of the musical instruments used in the genre are accordion, guitar, violin and bombo legüero.