British Rail Class 122


The British Rail Class 122 diesel mechanical multiple units were built by Gloucester RC&W in 1958. Twenty single-car, double-ended driving motor vehicles, nicknamed "Bubble Cars", were built, numbered 55000–55019. These were supplemented by nine single-ended trailer vehicles, numbered 56291–56299.

Initial use

The Class 122s were built mainly for use on the London Midland Region of British Rail, although some were also used in Scotland. They were used on a variety of lightly used lines, many of which were closed during the Beeching Axe in the 1960s. Routes served included the Stourbridge Town and St Albans Abbey branch lines, as well as local services between Dundee and Arbroath..
Lot No.TypeDiagramQtyFleet numbersNotes
30419Driving Motor Brake Second 5392055000–55019
30420Driving Trailer Second 538956291–56299

Parcels use

Three Scottish Region cars were converted to carry parcels traffic and were reclassified Class 131, though the vehicles themselves were not renumbered.

Usage after passenger service

Upon privatisation of Britain's railways, the Class 122 fleet has been withdrawn from normal service. However several units were operated by EWS and Network Rail in departmental service, reclassified as Class 960.
numberformer numberusedisposal/current usecut up date
TDB 97502355001Route learning carPreserved
TDB 97504255019Route learning car / SanditeStored on the Llanelli & Mynydd Mawr railway in Cynheidre, Carmarthenshire, set 960 015 / 55019 has now entered Preservation
TDB 97522755017Route learning carVic Berry2/89
97530955008Route learning carMayer Newman11/84
TDB 97531055010Route learning carMayer Newman6/84
TDB 97554055016Route learning carMC Metals7/93
TDB 97599455014Test & stores carVic Berry10/88
97599855013unknownMayer Newman3/82
TDB 97717755015Route learning carMC Metals7/90
TDB 97722355007Route learning carMC Metals6/91
97794155012Route learnerLoadhaul then EWS. Stored non-operational at Thornaby TMD from 1998. Purchased privately for preservation in 2009

Preservation

"Bubble Cars" have proved popular for preservation on heritage railways.

Models

Dapol has released models of the class 122 railcar in both O gauge and OO gauge in a variety of liveries.