Cabotegravir
Cabotegravir is an investigational new drug under development for the treatment of HIV infection. It is an integrase inhibitor, with a carbamoyl pyridone structure similar to dolutegravir. In investigational studies, the agent has been packaged into nanoparticles conferring an exceptionally long biological half-life of 21–50 days following a single dose. In theory, this would make possible suppression of HIV with dosing as infrequently as once every three months.
Cabotegravir is being examined in the clinical trials HPTN 083 and HPTN 084.