Caribbean Public Health Agency
The Caribbean Public Health Agency is a regional public health agency headquartered in Trinidad and Tobago which was established by CARICOM leaders in July 2011 and began operation in 2013.
CARPHA combines the functions of five pre-existing regional health institutions:
- The Caribbean Environmental Health Institute
- The Caribbean Epidemiology Centre
- The Caribbean Food and Nutrition Institute
- The Caribbean Health Research Centre
- The Caribbean Research and Drug Treatment Laboratory
Role
CARPHA aims to address regional issues including:
- Responding to disasters like hurricanes, earthquakes, and flooding.
- Monitoring and managing both communicable diseases and non communicable diseases that are prevalent in the region.
- Monitoring and preventing injuries, violence and illnesses in work places.
- Contributing to global health agreements and compliance with international health regulations.
COVID-19
On 9 April 2020, the European Union announced a grant of €8M, which will be implemented by the Caribbean Public Health Agency, for the fight against the coronavirus.
On 11 April 2020, Prime Minister Mia Mottley of Barbados who is the current CARICOM Chair, called a special Heads of Government meeting to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, and establish a common public health protocol, and border policy. The governments have agreed to the proposal in a virtual meeting.
Membership
Currently CARPHA has 24 full members throughout the Americas.Country | Joined | Population |
Anguilla | - | |
Antigua and Barbuda | - | |
Aruba | - | |
Bahamas | - | |
Barbados | - | |
Belize | - | |
Bermuda | - | |
BES Islands | - | |
British Virgin Islands | - | |
Cayman Islands | - | |
Curaçao | - | |
Dominica | - | |
Grenada | - | |
Haiti | - | |
Guyana | - | |
Jamaica | - | |
Montserrat | - | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | - | |
Saint Lucia | - | |
Sint Maarten | - | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | - | |
Suriname | - | |
Trinidad and Tobago | - | |
Turks and Caicos Islands | - |