Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe, often referred to as just Osadebe, was a Nigerian highlife musician from Atani. His career spanned over four decades, and he is one of the best known Igbo highlife musicians and king of highlife music. His best-known hit was the 1984 single "Osondi Owendi", which established him as a leader in the highlife genre and was one of Nigeria's most popular records ever.
Biography
Osadebe was born in March 1936 in the Igbo town of Atani in Southeastern Nigeria. He came from a line of singers and dancers in Igboland. His genre, Highlife, encompassed Igbo and traditional musical elements. Along with this, calypso, Samba, bolero, rumba, jazz and waltz were also present in Osadebe's musical style. It was in his high school years in Onitsha, a major commercial city near Atani, that Osadebe grew interested in music. Osadebe started his career singing at nightclubs in Lagos in the southwestern region of Nigeria. He had been a part of The Empire Rhythm Orchestra, led by E. C. Arinze in which he had learned much of his music skills. A prolific composer, Osadebe released his first album in 1958, and went on to write over 500 songs; half of which were released commercially. After stints with the Stephen Amache Band the Central Dance Band, in around 1964 Osadebe struck out as a bandleader with his group the Sound Makers. As he became better established, Osadebe's style matured to include social commentary, similar to, but not as confrontational as Fela Kuti. Personal trials and tribulations were usually the main topics of his commentaries. Osadebe often extended his tracks for his audiences enjoyment, allowing room for 'people on the dance floor' to indulge in the songs. Following the Nigerian Civil War in the late 1960s, the massive exodus of the eastern peoples of Nigeria out of western Nigeria had caused the death of the Highlife's prominence in the then capital, Lagos. During the war and after the war Osadebe maintained his scheduled live performances. Jùjú music and later Afrobeat took precedence in Lagos, and in the 1970s James Brown and various other music forms became popular in the city. In this same decade, Osadebe's career had reached its zenith. After turning 50 in 1986, Osadebe started to give priority to fatherhood and gave more of his time to his son Obiora and his other children from his wives. One of Osita Osadebe's last album's is Kedu America. Osita Osadebe died in St. Mary's Hospital Waterbury, Connecticut on 11 May 2007 after suffering from severe respiratory difficulties.
Discography
;Singles
"United Nigeria" / "Okpaku Elieli" Stephen Osadebay and Nigerian Soundmakers, 1962-63
"Sylvanu Olympio" / "Ifeayi Chukwu" Stephen Osadebay and Nigerian Soundmakers, 1962-63
"Monkey De Work Baboon De Chop" / "Nwezigbo Omume" Commander In Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers, 1971
;Albums
Highlife Parade Commander-in-Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigerian Sound Makers, 1970
Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers 1972
Commander In Chief Stephen Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers 1972
Osadebe '75 Commander-In-Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1975
Osadebe In London Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1975
Osadebe '76 Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1975
Osadebe '76 Vol. 2 Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1976
Chief Osadebe '77 Vol.1 1977
Osadebe '78 1977
Osadebe '78 Vol.2 1978
Arum Achoro Nsogbu Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe And His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1979
Agbalu Aka No Ani 1980
Osadebe In 80's - Oyolima Vol. 1 1980
Onu Kwulunjo, Okwue Nma 1981
Onye Bili - Ibeya Ebili 1981
Nke Onye Diliya 1981
Ogbahu Akwulugo 1982
Onye Ije Anatago 1982
Ndi Dum Tufu Dum Cho '83 1982
Igakam Ogonogo 1982
Onye Achonam 1982
Ok'puzo Enweilo 1982
Onye Kwusia Olieonuya Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe And His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1983
Unubi Top Special Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1984
Makojo Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1985
Nwanneka Special Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1986
Peoples Club Of Nigeria Special Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1987
Ife Onye Metalu Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1987
Ana Masi Ife Uwa Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1988
Nigeria Go Better Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1988
Eji - Keme Uwa Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 1992
;Compilation
Sound Time Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe & His Nigeria Sound Makers International, 2001