Christopher Fogarty


Christopher Fogarty better known as Chris Fogarty, is an American former civil engineer, writer, and political activist in the Irish American community. After retirement in the mid-1980s, Fogarty, while at Britain’s Public Record Office, now National Archives, researching his grandfather’s life, claims that he discovered that more than half of Britain’s 130-regiment army had, in 1845-1850, been in Ireland where their essentially sole task was to remove, at gunpoint, Ireland’s abundant food crops. He soon published a pamphlet with a map showing the locations of what he says are some 180 of the resultant mass graves in Ireland, and the locations of each of the perpetrating regiments. Fogarty refers to the event as “the Irish Holocaust” as reported by many publications including the Cork, now Irish, Examiner newspaper for years starting on 4 May 1846 and posted the website IrishHolocaust.org which he created in 1995.

Background

Fogarty was born in Chicago in the United States, his parents were Irish. At the age of ten he moved to rural Ireland with his parents until returning to the United States at the age of eighteen. A carpenter by trade, he built houses for a time within Chicago. Fogarty also spent two years in the United States Army in France. He worked on the Marina City project in Chicago as a Civil Engineer and for the United States Gypsum Research Center in Des Plaines. For six years he lived in Puerto Rico operating the San Juan Piledriving Foundation. His marine and subsoil projects were built in Puerto Rico, Antigua, Trinidad and British Guiana. He worked in East Kalimantan, Borneo for two years and throughout South America in Venezuela, Argentina, Paraguay, Honduras and El Salvador. Fogarty also did work on the expansion of the O'Hare International Airport.

Political activism

Great Hunger as Irish Holocaust

Fogarty is perhaps best known for his activism in the field of the Great Hunger in Ireland of 1845-1852. He became interested in the subject in 1983 after retirement, when he was researching the life of his paternal grandfather in the Public Record Office at Kew, London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. His grandfather had served in the 40th Regiment of Foot of the British Army and Fogarty claims to have discovered that this regiment had removed food crops in southern County Galway during the Hunger. Fogarty continued to research this line and after returning to the United States published a pamphlet entitled The Mass Graves of Ireland: 1845-1850 in which he claimed that of the 130 regiments of the British Empire, 67 were in Ireland during the Hunger exporting meats, livestock, grains, dairy and poultry products out of the country for export. The pamphlet also featured a map locating 170 mass graves in Ireland, along with the locations of British regimental deployments of the time.
Fogarty's 1980s pamphlet was turned into a website on the internet in 1995, at IrishHolocaust.org which expanded on the information. Later, in 2015, he published a full length volume entitled Ireland 1845-1850: the Perfect Holocaust, and Who Kept it "Perfect", which was printed first in the United States and then later editions in Dublin and Australia. Fogarty has sought to raise awareness of what he describes as a genocide by the British government and challenges accounts which ascribe the Hunger simply to natural circumstances. He, his wife, and friends donate to Ireland's National Graves Association. He and his wide, at the requests of locals, erect memorials at Holocaust mass graves. Most of his memorials are at mass graves in addition to those shown on his map.

Activism during the Troubles

Fogarty and his County Limerick-born wife Mary O'Sullivan became prominent Chicago-based activists in the Irish-American community during The Troubles in Northern Ireland opposing what they regarded as British injustices. They took part in campaigns to free the Birmingham Six and Guildford Four, as well as taking a stance against the 1972 US-UK Extradition Treaty. In the Chicago City Council, Fogarty and his wife worked for the enactment of the MacBride Principles for Fair Employment in Northern Ireland, which later became federal law and dealt with how the United States approached Northern Ireland economically. The two also led the Illinois campaign to release Joe Doherty, a former volunteer with the Provisional Irish Republican Army, who was imprisoned in the United States in 1983 without trial and threatened with extradition to the United Kingdom for killing a member of the Special Air Service. Fogarty was chairman of the North Side chapter of the Irish American Unity Conference in 1990 and also worked as the Vice President of the Friends of Irish Freedom. Fogarty's writings have featured in The Blanket and The Pensive Quill.

Conspiracy Theory on Omagh Bombing

Fogarty has claimed that the 1998 Omagh bombing, in which 31 people were killed, was actually the work of an “FBI/M15 Agent” named Patrick 'Ed' Buckley, and his “sidekick,” David Rupert. Fogarty has said that Michael McKevitt, who was found liable for the 1998 bombing, was “framed.” The Real IRA admitted responsibility for the bombing on 18 August 1998, saying, “It was a commercial target, part of an ongoing war against the Brits. We offer apologies to the civilians.”

Works