Chromosome 18 Chromosome 18 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome . Chromosome 18 spans about 80 million base pairs and represents about 2.5 percent of the total DNA in cells .Genes Number of genes The following are some of the gene count estimates of human chromosome 18. Because researchers use different approaches to genome annotation their predictions of the number of genes on each chromosome varies. Among various projects, the collaborative consensus coding sequence project takes an extremely conservative strategy . So CCDS's gene number prediction represents a lower bound on the total number of human protein-coding genes .Estimated byProtein-coding genes Non-coding RNA genesPseudogenes Source Release date CCDS 261 — — 2016-09-08 HGNC 262 138 241 2017-05-12 Ensembl 268 608 247 2017-03-29 UniProt 276 — — 2018-02-28 NCBI 285 432 304 2017-05-19
The following is a partial list of genes on human chromosome 18. For complete list, see the link in the infobox on the right .Diseases and disorders The following diseases are some of those related to genes on chromosome 18:Chr. Arm Band ISCN ISCN Basepair Basepair Stain Density 18 p 11.32 0 159 gneg 18 p 11.31 159 430 gpos 50 18 p 11.23 430 526 gneg 18 p 11.22 526 685 gpos 25 18 p 11.21 685 1035 gneg 18 p 11.1 1035 1290 acen 18 q 11.1 1290 1561 acen 18 q 11.2 1561 1847 gneg 18 q 12.1 1847 2229 gpos 100 18 q 12.2 2229 2436 gneg 18 q 12.3 2436 2755 gpos 75 18 q 21.1 2755 3153 gneg 18 q 21.2 3153 3392 gpos 75 18 q 21.31 3392 3519 gneg 18 q 21.32 3519 3663 gpos 50 18 q 21.33 3663 3758 gneg 18 q 22.1 3758 4077 gpos 100 18 q 22.2 4077 4204 gneg 18 q 22.3 4204 4411 gpos 25 18 q 23 4411 4650 gneg
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